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[Image]
Jack Lan Hong - 1953
Jack Lan Hong
(曾連卓) was born in China,
Guangdong Province, Toishan County, Ong On Village (
中國廣東省台山縣東安村), on October 15, 1933, and pass away a month after his 80th birthday, on November 20, 2013 in Redwood City, California. He was the second son of Hong Hock How, a Stanford-trained electrical engineer, educator, and business man, and
Tui Goon Chu Hong.
Shortly after he was born, Jack, his parents and older brother Larry moved to
Guangzhou, where his brother Paul and sister Lily were born. During China’s
war with Japan, the
family moved frequently
and ended up in Kunming, China. There Jack's youngest sister, Mary, was born
and Jack acquired his taste for spicy food. After the war, the family moved to
Rangoon, Burma, where the children attended the Wah Sha School.
Growing up in Kunming, China, and Rangoon, Burma
On September 7, 2009, a few weeks before his 76th birthday, Jack recorded his
memories of the past 75 years including growing up in Kunming and Burma:
"My earliest memory is in Kunming because that’s where I grew up. I had a
classmate who owned a restaurant. Oh maybe, they were Muslim. They didn’t
eat pork. When I would show up at their restaurant, they would give me nong.
You know the [rice] crust from the big pot. So they also served me beef. I
never knew if it was horse meat, because in Kunming they ate a lot of horse
meat too.
[Image]
Jack had a big smile from the start October 1934
"I went to Catholic school in Kunming. All I remember is that the Catholic
priests were very very tough. And if you don’t behave, you get whacked in
the butt. So, when it was lunch time I would sneak out to the rice field and
swim. When I came back and the teacher would look at me and say “Hey, where
have you been?” All they had to do was scratch my arm, which was full of red
mud. So we would get spanked on the hand.
"We knew that the war was going on because when the Japanese airplanes would
fly in and were being shot down by the Flying Tigers*. So,
we knew that there was an alarm that we could read from the lantern on the
police station in the middle of the street. Green was clear, yellow was
caution, red means that they are coming. So we had to find a place to hide.
"My mother was there. My younger sister, Mary, was born there in 1940
[1943]. We lived in a little house. I had a room all by myself. That was
very nice, because my brother Larry went to school with our eldest brother
who was actually our cousin^. He and my brother went to a
school in the dorm. I would stay at home and go to school by myself because
I went to the Catholic school just around the corner, called the (Sheng Yi)
grammar school. My brothers, I remember, when they eat in the kitchen in the
dining room, boy, they eat a big pot, big bowl of rice. Very little food.
All they would do is eat a little rice with almost like kimchee with Laat
Djiu (chili sauce).
[Image]
[Image]
Cousin^, Jack, and Larry - 1938
Lily, Jack, Larry, and Paul - 1940
"My father was working on the Burma Road, that’s how we ended up in Kunming,
and he had a little jewelry store in downtown. Many of his classmates would
come to Kunming to visit him, because they knew that he was there. One of
our friends, my Dad’s student, went to Kunming come to visit us, met a girl
downstairs, and ended up marrying her.
"My parents were kind of strict. My mother would spank me. I would fight
back and would get spanked more. And my brother, Paul, would just stand
there, let her spank him. So, she never spanked him. So, I got spanked a lot
more than Paul. Well, my father, we saw him very seldom, because he was
working. So, I have very few memories of him. He was away most of the time.
He's a very nice guy. He taught us how to speak English. He tried to teach
us. He was a very good teacher! You have a question to ask him. He will
explain it from A to Z. Explain very clearly to you and make sure you
understand that subject. When you’re a kid, you have your own things to do.
So, you don’t remember much about your parents.
"I think we were in Kunming until the sixth grade. Because from the sixth
grade, we moved to Burma. We went to a Chinese school because my Dad did not
want us to go to a Cantonese school or a Burmese school because he figured
out that I would be able to learn my English when we came to the States.
When we went to Mandarin school, the teachers were all left over from World
War II. They were soldiers who stayed behind. So they opened a school. They
all spoke very very good Mandarin, excellent Mandarin. I remember they had
parallel bars, and rings. So, I was very good at that when I was a kid. When
people wanted to pick a fight with us, they had to fight me and my brother
together. Nobody wanted to pick fights with us in Rangoon.
[Image]
Paul, Jack, and Hock How - 1949
"There was a lot of big differences [in Rangoon], because in Kunming we
don’t have anything because we were kind of poor. Nobody has anything at
that time in Kunming. But in Burma we had a chauffeur to pick us up in the
morning and bring us to school. At lunchtime we’d have lunch at home then
bring us back to school again and pick us up after school. So, we always had
a chauffeur to pick us up. So, life was very very good. We had servants who
clean us up and one cook, one nanny. We lived in a compound. We had a guard,
an Indian guard, who carried a knife and walked around there at night. We’d
hear him coughing at night.
"We’d see our father every day because my dad would like to have a dance and
party at the house. My mother would also like to have parties too. So, we’d
have dance parties there. But I didn’t like to dance. You know we don’t
care. So, later on my mother would have some of her friends come over and we
would have dancing.
"I also wanted to buy a bicycle in Rangoon. So, Paul and I wanted to get
some more money. We had Lai See**, but we don’t
have enough. So, we told our dad. So, he said "okay, why don’t we gamble."
So, we let Paul play poker with him with me on the side watching them play.
Paul ended up to be pretty good, a pretty good poker player. We keep
winning, winning, winning, winning from my dad. So, we won enough money and
went out there and bought a bicycle. Take it home. My dad wanted us to lock
up the bicycle because he didn’t want it to be seen because there was
tension around in the street that you know. But anyway after a while we
showed him that we really know how to ride the bicycle. So, he let us ride
the bicycle to school.
"My father had a business. He had a distributorship for General Motors to
sell Packers. Later on he also had a distributorship from National Truck and
got several other things too. He had to sell refrigerators and so forth. But
I remember when the car came in from the States, we had to assemble it
together. So, they dumped the car in our compound where we live. The workers
would come in and help him put it together. Add a little gas and a little
oil then drive to the showroom which my dad had in downtown, called Chang
Hong Company. He sold General Motors there.
Moving to the United States
In 1949, Jack and Paul moved to America following their father and
grandfather’s footsteps. The brothers lived in Chinatown, and in 1952, Jack graduated with honors
from Commerce High School, where he was a championship swimmer. Jack attended
the City College of San Francisco where he was the Chinese Club president in
1953.
"When we came over here to the States in 1949, we flew over on Pan Am to San
Francisco. Well, anyway, I had to come over here before age 15. So, I was
here entering Commerce High School in San Francisco, and we do not speak any
English. My Dad said don’t worry, you guys will learn English in no time.
So, true enough, Paul and I came over here and learned English.
"Oh, boy, [at first] it was rough, rough, rough because we don’t speak
English, and we gotta study. My first book that my teacher sent me was on
world history. Oh, that was so thick, thick… I had to translate every word
in the chapters. I can’t take that. So, they dropped me out of the history
class, and gave me a choir set. So, I was able to sing Christmas songs. I
didn’t worry about the rest of the subjects. Math I will always get A’s and
B’s. English I will eventually get B’s and C’s. and I ended up in the honors
society. I decided to go to City College because Berkeley is kind of
expensive. I enjoyed it very much. At City College, we had a Sweet Heart
Ball, and I mixed in with the group very very well.
[Image]
Paul, Larry, and Jack - San Francisco Civic Plaza 1951
"My brother [Larry] came over here already during World War II. Larry came
on a boat and stayed with my dad’s partner Mr. Kwan in New York. My eldest
brother [Jack's cousin] did not want to come because he wanted to fight the
Japanese. So, he joined the Air Force, the [Nationalist] Chinese Air Force
and became a pilot.
"I want to remember Mary back then. She was small and Lily was small.
Because Lily and I were about 5 years different and Lily and Mary about 5
years different. So they were small. But all I remember was Paul and I were
going [to the U.S.] together. Larry was in New York state because he
was going to school there. We didn’t see much of him until he came to stay
in San Francisco.
"My dad was able to find his old student in San Francisco, who was working
as a clerk in a hotel. We stayed in the hotel until we were in 12th grade.
When he moved out, we found an apartment in San Francisco right above
Stockton Street at the tunnel. Then we were taken care of by this Mr. Wong
and his girlfriend, the one that he met downstairs at our place in Kunming.
"Chinatown was...at that time had the bus going through the tunnels. So,
it was very very noisy. Every night Keith, when they finish work, they come
knock on the door or throw a little rock on the window and say Jack let’s go
Siu Yeh† I
say oh we can’t go. It’s late already, past 12 o’clock. So, he says I’ll
treat. So, we went out for Siu Yeh all the time. Keith, at the time,
he didn’t speak much English neither. But anyway he and I got along really
well. Keith, Keith Soo, my classmate.
"And also another friend was Jone Chin. He, when the Korean War came along,
he didn’t want to get drafted. So, he volunteered for the Air Force, and
stayed in the Air Force for 20 years. After 20 years he got out and he got
work for the airlines."
[Image]
[Image]
Swimming Champ Flexing at the Beach
Front: Tui Goon, Larry's daughter Jean, Mary, Lily Back: Jack,
Larry's wife Marie, Paul - 124 23rd Ave. San Francisco 1955
Military Service
After City College, Jack served in a United States Army as a medic and
interpreter from 1955 to 1957. He was stationed in Texas before being posted
to the DMZ in South Korea.
"I got drafted by the Army to go to Korea. I was in training at Fort Ord,
then later training at Fort Sam Houston as a medic, then we shipped over to
Korea way up to the 38th parallel to a small compound. So, I became a member
of a team as a translator and also a medic in the compound. We had about 12
GI’s and the rest were all Koreans. We had two or three teams. A team
consists of either a captain or lieutenant or a major and then me and
another translator.
[Image]
Jack near 38th Parallel in Korea - 1956
"So, we were spying. We'd go up to the 38th parallel make sure nobody on the
other side moves. This was supposed to be secret, but anyway after 30 years,
35 years I guess it’s not secret anymore. I had some folks that helped me do
the work and I lost all of them. Each one captured by…by…by the North
Koreans. These were Chinese [from the Republic of China]. They would skip
across the 38th parallel and go look at the troop movements across the line.
They were Chinese soldiers, acting as officers, captain or major and
...lieutenant colonel. This was supposed to be top secret, and we were not
supposed to tell anybody.
"After my service, I shipped back and went to City College for a semester
just to get used to studying again."
First Full-time Job
After he was discharged, Jack earned his bachelor's degree in industrial
engineering from San Francisco State in 1959. Jack’s first job was working for
Continental Casualty selling insurance plans to brokers. In his first year,
Jack won an award for being one of Continental’s top sellers. In spite of his
success, Jack felt that a career selling insurance was not for him and joined
the State of California as a savings and loan examiner.
"I come out [of college] and can’t find any job in industrial engineering in
the industry. Then people say oh we need someone with experience. How can I
get any experience without getting a first job? Anyway, I looked at the
newspaper. There was a guy looking for some production manager. It was an
insurance company, Continental Casualty. So, they hired me right away when
they interviewed me. So, you’re hired. She said you’re the first Chinese
we’ve hired as a Chinese agent, insurance agent. My job was to go around,
call up the Chinese brokers and try to tell them to sell my insurance for
me. We got a couple of good Chinese agents working for me. But I learned to
sneak out of Chinatown to go call on Caucasian brokers, and I started
bringing in business from Caucasian brokers. The reason I took up selling
was on the recommendation of my tour guide which was you can always do
something if you know how to sell.
"So, every Monday morning my boss says hey we have a test this week or this
month. The winner will get to keep his job. So I was coming in yeah well I
have the Chinese broker business here and the Caucasians, but these were
good business and my boss wanted to let me go and call on Caucasian brokers.
So I stayed there for three years, and I said hey what am I going to do
again. I don’t like selling.
"Anyway I go to night school, finish my accounting, and I looked up where I
can find a job. But [public accounting] firms at that time, they don’t hire
Chinese. They don’t like Chinese. So I ended up taking a test with the City,
the State, and Federal governments. At the time the City, the State had the
best paying jobs. I was interviewed by the state utility company, and I got
also interviewed by State Savings and Loan department. I ended up working
for savings and loan. That was a fun job too. I kind of liked that job very
very much. So, I stayed there for 12 years."
Marriage and Family
On March 18, 1962, Jack married Rose Sen Chin of Oakland, CA at St. Paulus
Lutheran Church in San Francisco, CA. They moved to San Mateo, CA in 1963, and
have remained in their Eichler home in the Highlands neighborhood ever since.
Their first child, Carole Lisa, was born in 1965, followed by their son,
Kenneth Jeffrey, in 1967.
[Image]
Jack and Rose - March 18, 1962
"[How did I meet Mom?] Well, after I graduated from school in 57, I figured,
oh, I'll get married maybe 3 years later. So started fooling around, and I
met her when I went to crash a party.
Next day, I call up, "Hey Rose, want to go out with me?"
"She says 'Who are you?' She doesn’t remember who am I.
"I say 'I’m Jack Hong. You know the guy who wears a hat.' At the time, my
boss always wanted us to wear a hat. As a matter of fact, the first contest
I won my boss said here is the prize for it… the winning prize for me to buy
a hat.
"I show up at her house. Her mother looks at me and says. 'Jesus, where is
this guy coming from? This old man.' All because I wear a hat at that time.
"Anyway her mother likes me so then I propose to her. So we got married. I
know her father passed away in 1950, I think. I never see her father. Ah,
Rose was also studying at [San Francisco] State College too. And at the
time she also got a job with the County Health Department in Alameda. So she
was working there. But anyway that’s how I met Rose. We go around for about
3 years. We got married 1960, I think ‘62, ‘61. [1962]
"Well, we saved money. We’ll save all our money, every check comes along we
dump our money in the savings account. After we got married, we decided not
to have any children until 3 years later. So, the first child to come along
was Carole, then Kenny two years later. We wanted 4 children. Rose got
pregnant for the third time but she lost it. She lost a little baby. She got
a miscarriage.
"She said, 'ahh, I don’t want to have any more children.'
"I said, 'okay, if you don’t want to have any more children.'
[Image]
[Image]
Carole, Jack and Rose - 1965
Rose, Ken, and Jack - 1969
"Having children is not too bad, because our two kids, they’re pretty good.
They come home and study. Their grammar school teacher called me one day to
say 'Hey, your son is fooling around school disrupting his class.' I said,
'why?' I tell Rose to go ask the teacher if he get enough homework and does
he finish the homework. Yeah, he finishes the homework in class, and decided
to disrupt the other students. So, I said, well why don’t you give him more
work. So, he gives him more work. I had a little talk with Kenny. He never
had any more trouble at school. Kenny was able to do a lot of extra work."
Career Civil Servant and CPA
During this time, Jack decided that the best way to provide for his family
would be to have the option to “hang up his own shingle”, and started to study
to be a Certified Public Accountant. While continuing to work for the State,
Jack built a private accounting and tax preparation practice, and went on to
obtain real estate broker and financial planning licenses to round out his
offerings. He was an honest and hard working man, who gave his advice freely
to help others gain save money and build their wealth. Jack, like his siblings, spent most of his career serving the community and our country. By the time
Jack retired in 1996 after 33 years of service, he was the Chief of Audits for
the State Department of Health Services’ Northern California Division and had
attained the highest rank possible in the State of California for a
non-political appointee.
"When I was [at the Savings and Loan department] people asked me, 'Jack,
what are you?'
"I said. 'I’m an examiner.'
"'Are you a CPA?'
"'No, I’m not a CPA.'
"So, I got tired of people asking about my CPA, and went back to school and
to a review class and took the exam and passed the exam, all four parts. Not
all at once. The first part, I took it the first time, I wasn’t quite
prepared. I flunked everything. Within 3 times I passed everything. I got my
CPA certificate.
"Then I started looking for a job. The Health Department said "Hey come on
over, to work for us. We want you." So, I was like sure and went in there as
a supervisor. Three years later I got promoted. At that time I was thinking
what should I do. Should I quit. Open my own CPA [office]. I said well being
a CPA, it was kind of rough, because you’re gonna… this [colleague of mine
an] ex-Marine, he studied hard. Got his CPA. Then he got some savings and
loan accounts. It took him two years to make what he made at savings and
loan. Then I said aw, heck, I don’t want to go do that. So, I stayed with
the State department for 34 ½ years, retired as the Chief of a Medical
Department and a Health Department. I had doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and
analysts working for me. I had two offices, one in Sacramento and one in
Southern California. One in San Francisco. I had 3 managers under me. That
was good. That was a good job. That was a good memory."
When his work often took him away from home, Jack stayed fit by playing tennis
or jogging with his fellow auditors, and used the quiet evening hours to
study.
Family Life
Home and weekends were time for family, and without fail, Jack and Rose would
pack off the kids to his mother’s for dinner on Saturday, and Rose’s mother’s
on Sunday. They would attend weekend sports events for Carole and Ken, first
swimming, then soccer and basketball. Jack also enjoyed family ski trips to
Lake Tahoe where he and his sisters had chipped in to buy a cabin. Later when
his children were in high school and for several years afterward, Jack served
as an advisor for the Foster City Chinese Youth Group.
[Image]
Foster City Chinese Youth Group Ski Trip - 1985
"We always get together as a family on Saturday or Sunday. Always get
together. We don’t go out to anywhere. If we don’t have any other activity
to go to, a party and things like that. This is one of our traditions.
Everybody of anybody is around. We just get together. It was nice.
"The two kids, they went swimming to the swim club because that’s all we
know. Because I know about swimming, and then they learn how to play
baseball or soccer or other sports. But they finally get to play a little
basketball. But we didn’t get them into too many sports because we love
swimming.
"Well, I tried to teach them how to save money, how to invest their money.
So that they can have enough money for retirement. So that’s the concept of
(compounding over) time. You guys got to save money.
"I remember, I gave them some money to go on a swim team [trip to Las
Vegas]. I give them some money. Here’s the money for lunch, breakfast, and
dinner, and some little more for gifts. Carole comes back, says, Dad, we got
some money left and we got a gift for you. So is Ken. He got some money left
too. So, they learned to manage money pretty good."
[Image]
Rose, Jack, Ken and Carole - 1993
Jack had other passions as well. He loved to cook and was famous for his Char
Sui Ribs and his “always too hot for everyone else” curry chicken. Strong and
athletic, Jack enjoyed tennis, skiing, and golf. Jack also enjoyed roughing it
on week-long hunting and fishing trips with his brothers-in-law Gene Lee and
King Fong and cousin Lin Jew Hong. He was a world traveler and throughout the
1980’s was the official tour guide for friends and family visiting China. Jack
pursued these activities through the golden years of his retirement.
"Later on Ken said he wanted to study Mandarin. I said not good to study
Mandarin here [at the College of San Mateo]. If you’re going to study, you
got to study in China. So he got a job and he and I went to China. [I] went
with you. Those were my happiest times too, when Ken was in China [from 1995
to 2000].
[Image]
Ken, Agnes, Jack, and Rose in Hong Kong - 1997
"Well, I guess that was the best time, I go out every year and visit China
at that time. So, that first year, I went there with Ken alone. Oh, that was
the best time, and now we travel by ourselves and go and eat the food on the
street.
"'Dad, that is good food that you can eat now.'
"At that time, I was afraid to eat because I was afraid I might get a
stomach ache.
"So, Ken says, 'oh yeah, you can eat that.'
"He showed me how to eat the Chinese food from the street vendors. So those
were good times."
Later Years
[Image]
[Image]
Lily, Paul, Larry, Jack and Mary - 2009
Alaska Cruise with Family - 2010
In 2006, Jack's body began to be attacked by what was first diagnosed as
Parkinson's disease‡
then later as Multiple Systems Atrophy§. But Jack’s appetite for life never flagged. He still traveled albeit with
his wheelchair and scooter. He still cooked even when he couldn’t he enjoy
meals at his favorite Chinese restaurants with family and friends. He attended
continuing education classes and CPA society meetings. He loved to watch his
grandkids playing ball. Jack loved to get together with his children, six
grandchildren, brothers, sisters, and in-laws even when short car rides
exhausted him. He was thrilled when his grandchildren sat on his lap as they
zoomed around on his wheel chair, on what they call Ye Ye rides.
[Image]
Ye Ye rides with Ken's three boys - 2013
"Well, it is all arranged already. Cremation. The niche. The only thing is
whether we want to have a service or not. On that it’s up to the kids or
Rose if they want a service, memorial service. It doesn’t matter to me. I’m
gone you know. But on a visit to China I had a fortune teller tell me, 'hey,
Jack, you are going to live until you’re 95.' So, I hope. I’m seventy-five,
I have another 20 years to go.
[Image]
[Image]
Jack's 78th Birthday with his kids, grandkids and nephews - 2011
Jack and Rose's 50th Anniversary - 2012
"Oh, it affects my morale quite a bit, because you’re sick all the time.
You’re sick. So, this is different. It’s different. Different thought, you
know. Hey, I don’t want to die you know. So, you always have that thought in
mind. Tomorrow when I wake up alive, I want to do more vacationing,
traveling. So if Rose wants to do that we’re happy to take her. Doesn’t
matter. Doesn’t matter. I like to go on cruises. Any places I can go, to
some place, we’ve been to all over the place already. I’ve been on cruises
to Europe with the travel agency and Asia. We visited quite a bit of China.
But China is a big place to visit. I'd like to go back to China. China is
one of the best places to go right now."
At his nursing home, Jack, ever the social butterfly, knew everyone, and
reached out anyway he could even if it was only with a wave or a smile or the twinkle of his eyes.
[Image]
Jack helped his grandchildren distribute Beanie Babies at Senior
Living Centers and Nursing Homes - 2012
"Of course my mother, my Rose, are very important to me. and Kenny and Carole
are very important to me. They both got married, and also have their own
children. This is very important to me. My dad, my mom, they were very very
dear to me.
"But anyway, ai yai yai, I hope my children will grow up with their own
support. I hope my grandchildren will do likewise. Go study. Go to college,
and get a good degree. Get a good job.
"My impression of my grandchildren? Well, Carole’s kids, Collin is 12 years
old now. He’s very very quiet. He studies hard. Caitlyn is also studies
hard. Camryn, she is a little girl. Yak, yak, yak, she,... I like her.
Spencer is a little small, and Miles. Both kids are very lovely. I love them
very much. So, is AJ. He is kind of learning how to walk right now. I kind
of enjoy that.
"No, no, nothing else. Good luck to everybody."
Footnotes:
^ Jack's Eldest Brother
[Image]
Jack and Rose visiting his Chu first cousins in Guangzhou - 1997
In Kunming, Jack lived with an older cousin who was one of his
mother's nephews and who they considered to be their eldest brother.
Jack's cousin had the opportunity to go to the United States with
Larry in 1945, but joined the Chinese Nationalist Air Force to fight
the Japanese instead. In 1949, at the end of the Chinese Civil War, he
retreated with the Nationalist to Taiwan. However, separated from his
family, he eventually commandeered an airplane and he flew back to the
mainland. He is seated to Jack's left in the photo above. * Flying Tigers:
nickname for the First American Volunteer Group (AVG) of the Republic of China
Air Force. The AVG was formed as a mercenary group to help oppose the Japanese
invasion of China. Operating in 1941–1942 from Kunming, China, it was
commanded by Claire Lee Chennault with their Curtis P-40B Warhawk aircraft
marked with Chinese colors and painted with a large, distinctive shark face on
the front of the aircraft.
** Lai See:
Red envelopes presented as gifts at social and family gatherings such as
weddings or holidays such as Chinese New Year. (Cantonese:
利是,
利市, or
利事; Mandarin
紅包 pinyin: hóng bāo)
† Siu Yeh: Late night meal in the
food culture of southern China and Hong Kong. (Chinese:
宵夜; pinyin: xiāoyè)
‡ Parkinson's Disease: Brain disorder
that causes unintended or uncontrollable movements, such as shaking,
stiffness, and difficulty with balance and coordination. Symptoms usually
begin gradually and worsen over time.
§ Multiple Systems Atrophy (MSA): Rare
condition of the nervous system that causes gradual damage to nerve cells in
the brain. This affects balance, movement and the autonomic nervous system,
which controls several basic functions, such as breathing and digestion.
Sources:
Jack L. Hong's Memorial Service at Skylawn Cemetery, San Mateo, CA. 2013.
Hong, Kenneth J. “Jack Lan Hong Interview.” San Mateo, California. 7 Sept.
2009.
posted by Kenneth Hong at 12:00 AM on Oct 15, 2023
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