Pets By Penny - Keeping Pet & People Together By Finding Solutions

Pet safety in storm damaged areas and humid vacation climates

2008-07-09T17:01:00.000-05:00

In some areas of the US, we hear and know very little about leptospirosis. Vets in dry climates may not even include it in the vaccinations. You should make that decision with your vet based on the risk and the health of your pets. However, situations can change and may require a change in your pet's healthcare.

Floods and storms can cause risks that are not normal for your area. The same thing can happen when you travel to areas that have very different climates from your home. For example, my vet told me that a friend of his in Florida vaccinates his dog for leptospirosis every six months. Yet, in Arizona, leptospirosis (lepto) is not a standard part of any of the combination vaccines.

The reasoning here is sound. There is a risk with any vaccine, and most of us no longer view vaccinations with a more is better attitude. On the other hand, that makes it even more important to talk your vet before embarking on any type of trip to an area that has suffered heavy rains and flooding or has a very wet climate and lots of water. It also means that handlers of rescue dogs need to confer with vets about the areas where there dogs may be used.

What most of us don't realize is that people can get this disease too. That's right! So click on the link to the article and read about the disease, symptoms, and possible sources of exposure. Although the article is from India, it applies to the same situations in any area with similar conditions.

Have a purr-fectly pawsitive day!

Help our country's soldiers and their dogs

2008-07-05T00:06:00.002-05:00

Do you have an extra spot in your home and your heart? Do you want to help your country? Do you want to help a soldier? Do you wonder what you could do that's meaningful? Well, maybe you could become a Guardian Angel.

Check out this wonderful program that helps keep our soldiers from having to give their dogs up permanently when they get deployed.

Maybe you can keep a family together by providing a temporary home for a soldier's dog.
Maybe you can prevent the heartbreak they both face when a dog is given to a shelter and an unknown fate after years in a warm, loving home.
Maybe you can be the person to send the soldier on his mission secure in the knowledge that his or her faithful friend is loved and protected.

If you can't help, maybe you know someone who can. You can help just by spreading the word about this wonderful program. It's a great way to keep the homefires burning.

Share some pawsitive love!

Let's talk about holidays, travel, and pet safety

2008-07-01T13:46:00.000-05:00

With the fourth of July weekend just around the corner, many readers will head out of town with the family. That makes this a great time to remind everyone to plan and pack for the four-legged family members too. Good planning will make your trip safe and happy for all.

The particular weekend requires a little extra care. Many places will have fireworks and loud celebrations that are frightening to small children and pets. If pets are not properly confined inside, they may become lost and/or injured in their terror to escape the noise. This is not a time when a fence is adequate protection. More dogs are lost and escape on this holiday than on any other. A frightened dog may go through, over, or under a fence that would normally confine them without a problem. In addition, there have been incidents of animals being stolen and tortured when left alone in the yard. Just having a neighbor check on them or feed them is not enough. Be sure your neighbor will be there and is willing to make sure the animals are inside and safe until the next morning.

If you plan to travel, be sure you have restraints for every passenger. Check out the article below to get more information about how a bit of planning could save your pet's life in an emergency.

http://www.wxii12.com/automotive/16601316/detail.html

Of course, pets require most of the same considerations we make for children. Protection from heat, sun, bugs, and more. Review the articles below for some quick reminders and excellent tips.

http://www.ioanthem.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=254&Itemid=1

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19666917/

http://www.heraldextra.com/content/view/271797/3/

Keep everyone safe and have a happy, healthy holiday.

Our animals and kids are paying for our lifestyle

2008-06-30T14:45:00.006-05:00

A wonderful and thorough new study has been released. If you want to understand the impacts of the chemicals we use on the lives of every living creature, read this study.

In the first study of its kind, Environmental Working Group found that American pets are polluted with even higher levels of many of the same synthetic industrial chemicals that researchers have recently found in people, including newborns. Click on the title above to read the entire report.

I'm very much in favor of living green and reducing our footprint in every way possible, and I know how hard that can be. I know how difficult it is to find choices. I understand how hard it is to relearn what we've been taught. I also know many people perceive it as an expensive choice when it comes to buying new paint and other items that are more costly than the "traditional" formulas.

Today's families are inundated with information, long work hours, family needs and a shortage of time, can easily find it easier to use the most convenient methods and products. After all, the effects are cumulative and take time to show up. So it's easier to ignore the facts than it is when something is immediate and obvious, such as a tree falling on our house in a storm.

The reality is that these products are not traditional, except for to people born in the last couple of generations. Before these new chemicals and manufacturing processes, milk paint, plant dyes, and natural fabrics were the norm.

There's more and more evidence that we have to make tough choices. Even if we change now, we'll be paying the price for many years for the damage that has already been done. If you are motivated to start trying to make changes, search my blog for more green information and visit my website to link to the radio show about living green with pets.

Think pawsitive and work for a purr-fectly green world! Our bodies, our children, and our pets will thank you.

http://www.ewg.org/reports/pets

Garden hazards

2008-06-16T12:57:00.010-05:00

First of all, I apologize to readers who expect regular postings from me. I have been very ill with a virus that turned into severe bronchitis. It's been over two weeks since I woke up with a 103+ fever. I'm finally off the antibiotics, but I still occasionally run a low grade fever and have an annoying cough and tender throat. I'm only beginning to function again. This has been a nasty virus. Now, let's talk about gardening.

Spring and summer are often the most active gardening seasons. In addition, more and more people are making efforts to lower food bills by adding vegetable gardens to their yard. Children and pets love to help in the garden, but it's up to you to be sure they stay safe. Gardening offers many benefits and a number of hazards.

The benefits are that it's good exercise and a great way to spend family time together. Kids learn to understand everything from how plants grow to mathematics to weather by spending time in a garden. Also, young gardeners are often more willing to try new foods when it comes from "their" garden. Just like pets, kids are curious and there are hazards in that wonderful soil.

Many plants that are edible to people are toxic to pets, such as onions, garlic, flower bulbs, and more. Tomatoes are a member of the nightshade family and their foliage is very toxic to pets and people. It's easy to get leaves on toys and into the mouth of a pet or child. Even natural garden treatment products may be toxic to certain species. For example, the citrus products used for bugs and ants are toxic to cats that lick it off of their feet. Mulches made from eucalyptus may be very toxic when ingested and again, most animals clean themselves by licking after they've been outside. Children may forget to wash their hands after playing outside, and they may transfer these toxins to their mouths after picking up toys that landed in the foliage of a plant or on the ground in a garden area.

Take time to check what you are using in your gardens and be aware of what gardeners or lawn services use in your gardens too. If you live in an area where lawn maintenance is provided, ask your landlord or association for detailed information about the products and chemicals that are used where your pets and children play.

One recent notice posted to several forums and blogs. It concerns the toxicity of cocoa mulch.

The mulch had NO warnings printed on the label. However, upon further investigation on the company's website, there is a statement that this product is HIGHLY toxic to dogs and cats. Cocoa Mulch is manufactured by Hershey's, and they claim that "It is true that studies have shown that 50% of the dogs that eat Cocoa Mulch can suffer physical harm to a variety of degrees. However, 98% of all dogs won't eat it." It doesn't say where they obtained this statistic. Cocoa Mulch is sold by Home Depot and other garden supply stores. It, contains a lethal ingredient called "Theobromine". The same ingredient that makes chocolate toxic to dogs and cats. It smells like chocolate, and it attracts kids and pets. Several pet deaths already occurred in the last 2-3 weeks.

Cocoa bean shells contain potentially toxic quantities of theobromine, a xanthine compound similar in effects to caffeine and theophylline. A dog that ingested a lethal quantity of garden mulch made from cacao bean shells developed severe convulsions and died 17 hours later. Analysis of the stomach contents and the ingested cacao bean shells revealed the presence of lethal amounts of theobromine. Of course, there is also a safety question if a child ingests the shells of the beans and potential bacterias and molds that may grow in mulch. We don't need a product that smells like candy to encourage them. I've seen them eat mud!

Many gardeners are surprised to learn that some very common plants are highly toxic to children and pets. Some of these plants are sago palms, oleanders, castor beans, and azaleas. Certain plants also have very small seeds that can easily stick to toys, paws, or fingers, so it can be very difficult to determine the cause of the problem if a pet or child becomes ill. Even cinnamon, another seemingly innocent product, is highly toxic to cats.

If you have a question, check the ASPCA poison control site. They have links to the most common toxic plants and information about what to do in an emergency. They also list some non-toxic plants you may want to consider using, if you are changing your landscape. A couple more good reference sources are listed below.

http://www.vspn.org/library/misc/vspn_m01235.htm

http://www.ansci.cornell.edu/plants/

While it seems that there are a lot of dangerous plants, that doesn't mean you can't use any of them. Just consider where they will be placed and take appropriate measures to be sure they are not in an area where children and pets play, or where squirrels and wildlife will spread toxic seeds and bulbs into the play areas. When in doubt, consult your veterinarian or call the closest veterinary school in your area for more information.

This knowledge may create extra work. It may even entirely change your garden plans, but it's a lot cheaper and less painful than enduring the expense of a medical emergency and the heartache of making changes after a tragedy.

Have a pawsitively purr-fect day and enjoy your garden.

Decision and choices when you lose your pet

2008-05-30T22:00:00.001-05:00

Earlier this week, I promised to post an article about the choices you must make immediately after your pet dies. This is a time when you can't think straight, much less feel like making decisions, but there are some decisions that can't wait.

So today, we'll talk about pre-planning to ease your stress. Some of the choices may be dictated by cost, as well as preference. Today, I'm just going to talk about what's possible. You have to decide what your circumstances allow.

The first choice you must make is whether to cremate your pet or take the body home for burial. This decision will be affected by your local laws. Most urban areas have laws that prohibit burying an animal in your backyard, and you should check the laws if you really want to have a burial on your property. Also, think about whether you may move some day. If you do, will it be important to you to have your pets remains with you? Either situation may mean that cremation is the only option, unless you have a pet cemetery nearby and plan to remain in that area for life.

Cremation is offered in two forms. You must decide whether you want the ashes returned or not. It is generally cheapest to select a mass cremation (other animals cremated at the same time) and not have the ashes returned. Many pet parents on limited budgets are fine with keeping a collar or tags and photos in a memory box. However, you can also choose an individual cremation with the ashes returned to you. Each vet's office handles this a bit differently. Some return the ashes in lovely urns that don't require anything further, unless you want to do more. Other places return the ashes in a cardboard box ready to be put in an urn or scattered in a favorite location. Ask your vet to explain their procedure before you face a decision.

Another possibility is to have a small portion of the ashes put in a lovely piece of jewelry, such as a silver paw on a neck chain. Everything from stuff animals that contain the ashes and are made to hug to diamonds made from the ashes is available. There are many choices for any budget. That's one reason to plan ahead. Most people find they want to do different things for different animals because they all have different personalities. Also, styles and options change over the years.

If you want keepsake jewelry with ashes inside, you must decide ahead of time. Once the body is buried or cremated in a mass cremation, you no longer have this option. If you have the ashes returned and want them transferred to a custom urn, most veterinarians will gladly do this for you. If you opt to have a diamond made or to have ashes swirled through glass, you may have to ship all, or part, of the ashes to whoever makes that product. It's also possible your vet or the crematorium may ship them for you. So ask, if you need help or information. They understand that you may not feel comfortable handling your pets ashes yourself. It's a very emotional time.

It's terribly difficult to lose any member of our family and making decisions unexpectedly, while you are under great stress, may result in a decision you'll regret. The experience of thinking through and planning for difficult experiences is often helpful and therapeutic too.

Try to evaluate your budget.
Do a bit of online shopping ahead of time to see what's available that you like.
Ask your vet what options he or she offers and the costs.
Write down your choices and file them away in a folder with your pet's medical records.

You don't want to lose your pet, but you'll feel better knowing you are prepared. Check the resources on my Grieving and Loss Resources page for a few products and ideas.

How to decide if you are ready for a pet

2008-05-30T10:22:00.005-05:00

The article I read that is linked to the title reminded me that many people want a new pet after they graduate from college, get their first job, lose a pet, or have children leave home. Our lifestyles and work hours are more demanding than ever before, so there are many things to consider.

A key point in this article is that students may have always had a pet at home, but they may not have had the total responsibility and the expenses of food and regular veterinary care. In addition, a young mobile person may not have a stable lifestyle that allows them to commit to caring for a pet for the rest of the pet's life, which may be anywhere from 2 years to 20+ years depending on the species they choose.

Long work hours are another problem. There is a saying in some industries "55 to survive". It means the workers are expected to put in 55 hours a week just to keep their jobs. Then, there is also the problem of job instability and potential layoffs. Hundreds of pets are losing their homes and their lives in shelters because the owners lost their homes and jobs. It's important to have a backup plan for the pet's long-term care if you anticipate military service, heavy travel, or other significant changes that may affect your ability to care for a pet. Pets are living, feeling beings. They area not disposable. They deserve a caregiver that is committed to them for the rest of their life.

Here are some of the key questions to answer.

1. Are you ready to make a commitment to be responsible for another life for years, even if it means making compromises in your lifestyle when they need medical care or time that interferes with your social life or job choices?

2. Are you financially prepared? Have you researched the cost of food, shelter, average annual veterinary care, and other expenses such as a pet walker or day care if you work long hours and can't get home during the day? Dogs can't sit in an apartment or crate alone for 12 hours a day. It's cruel to expect them not to have to go potty or have companionship day after day. They are a pack animal. So if this is your situation, consider an animal that is more active at night and sleeps during the day--like a hamster, gerbil, guinea pig, etc.

3. Do you have roommates or other pets that must be considered? If you get a cat and your spouse or roommate is allergic, that will be a disaster for both of you--not to mention the dissension it will cause in the relationship. If there are others in your life, they must be included in this decision. If you have children, don't expect that they will be the primary caregiver no matter what they say. Animals are not an experiment or responsibility teaching too. Plant a garden instead. You must also know that an adult will be present and have time to supervise animal and child interaction for the safety of both. If you aren't willing to do so, don't get a pet.

There are more specific questions and ideas for various species and living situations. There is also a fun video link about preparing for pets on my website.

Helping people choose pets and make decisions about their readiness and the type of pet that suits their lifestyle is one of the things I do almost daily in my business. I can do it online as well as in person, and I love to help people make a successful match. If we discover a person isn't ready for such a huge commitment, that's OK. If we find a lovely pocket pet with a shorter life expectancy than 20 years, that's wonderful. I've saved a life either way.

Service Animal Discrimination

2008-05-29T09:46:00.005-05:00

As I check news stories involving pets and pet health, I've seen a couple of stories about people with service animals experiencing discrimination. The reasons and location vary. However, the problem seems to come up regularly. The question is whether the cause is ignorance of the law, unwillingness to comply with the law, or a conflict with religious beliefs-- as one person claimed. So I decided to read up on the problem and see what information was available.

There are several links below that lead to specific stories, resources, and laws. If you have an interest in this subject, check out my research and share your ideas.

My conclusion is that we have a lot more educating to do. I think we assume everyone knows the law and complies, but clearly that is not the case. Pet owners and people with service animal companions need to take every opportunity to educate others and set a good example. Beyond that, I believe education has to be a high priority in schools, businesses, and churches.

We need to educate people of all ages and faiths about service animals, special needs, and disabilities (human and animal). Children need to grow up understanding those who are different than themselves. Students need to learn about the valuable contributions people of all abilities make. Business owners need learn the laws and be proactive and supportive in their local communities. Places of worship need to help their populations find ways to respect these people and their equipment or service animals while still honoring their beliefs.

So what about the claim that the law asks a person to violate religious beliefs? That's a tough one. If we truly respect each other, we must honor all beliefs. We don't have to understand them. However, that goes both ways. Those with special needs have a right to expect the same respect for their needs. That means a person who is protected by ADA laws has a right to expect the help they deserve, and service personnel who have conflicts should be obligated to find a way to help. Those who are the recipients of that help must respect others beliefs too--even when it creates some inconvenience.

I'm well aware of the inconveniences people with special needs endure everyday, but that's not the fault of one service person of a different religious belief. It's also not the service person's obligation to make up for every difficulty their customer faces. On the other hand, living with the frustration caused by problems associated with having special needs doesn't give a person the right to behave like a tyrant. Everything is a two-way street, and we have to work together.

This is not an area that is unfamiliar to me. I have an autoimmune disease myself. I also worked in group homes with children and adults with developmental disabilities. During that time, I trained staff as well as teaching people with special needs. As a Pet Specialist, I see many people and animals with special needs. I also help people deal with the loss of their service companions, which is doubly traumatic, because this is their personal assistant too.

So tell me and the other readers your idea for helping solve these type of problems?

http://www.foxbusiness.com/story/justice-department-settles-disability-discrimination-case-connecticut-landlord/

http://www.itchmo.com/blind-man-with-guide-dog-receives-2500-settlement-from-taxi-company-2303

http://www.animallaw.info/cases/causwa120p3d126.htm

http://www.animallaw.info/articles/ovuspetsandhousinglaws.htm

http://www.service-dog.org/

Pet Loss and Tough Decisions

2008-05-27T09:17:00.009-05:00

I haven't posted during the past ten days because I've been absolutely numb from the loss of our Basset Hound, Molly. (Her picture is the one to the right of the blog, with her nose sticking through a cat hole.) Even when we know the time is right and the decision is a loving decision that will prevent terrible suffering, it isn't any easier to make the decision or to lose a member of our family. Molly was at least 14 years old. It's possible she was older. Our vet said she may have been the oldest Basset he's ever seen. So this week seems like the right time to talk about tough decisions.

The word euthanasia (youth-an-asia) means gentle death. If you aren't familiar with the term, it's often referred to as putting an animal to sleep or putting an animal down. I don't like either term because those words are frightening to children, who may begin to worry that they will also die when they go to sleep. See the connection? The pet "goes to sleep" and never wakes up. Worse yet, if you can't bury the pet at a family service, the body disappears to be cremated and is never seen again or is returned as ashes--which is the norm. Most cities have laws against backyard burial of animals, and many cities don't have pet cemeteries. It's very hard for children to deal with death and loss. The permanence of death is beyond understanding for very young children. They will ask when their pet will come back for a long time. Patience and gentle explanations are essential, and it can be hard to be patient when you are also grieving.

Some of you may not believe in euthanasia for any reason. Others may be unsure when and how to make a decision that will end the life of an animal you love. Most veterinarians counsel pet owners to base the decision on the pet's quality of life. That's good advice, but what does it really mean? A simple explanation is that the pet has more good days than bad. There are more days that they eat well, sleep and play appropriately for their age, and are comfortable and happy than that they have pain or suffer.

When I consult with clients who have pets that are elderly, chronically ill, or terminally ill, I use a checklist of items to evaluate on a regular basis. There are ten common items that constitute a basic quality of life assessment guide for almost any species. The items on this list are things such as pain, hydration, elimination, eating, sleeping, playing, fear, anxiety, and other things that affect an animal's quality of life. Of course, it varies a bit by species and the type of illness or disease. It also varies with the breed and the person's experience. Animals hide pain and illness as a survival trait. Some are more stoic than others. Some pet owners are also more observant and connected to their pet than others. And sometimes, I have to guide them through a few initial assessments to develop their confidence and guidelines that fit their situation.

This type of consult is best done in person, but I also do them by phone and email because I've found many vets don't have time to discuss these situations as thoroughly as their clients need to to really understand and feel comfortable with their decisions. For first-time pet owners or caregivers forced to make this decision for the first time, it's very important to truly feel comfortable making such a huge decision. There's enough grief and pain without adding self-doubt or second guessing your decision. I have no doubt we did the right thing for Molly, but I still have a huge hole in my heart and my life.

We made the decision to choose euthanasia because we knew Molly's age and health limited further treatment. She had a spleen mass that was growing and made her chronically slightly anemic, lypomas that were too numerous and huge for further surgical intervention, pressure on her heart from fat accumulating in her chest, and a tumor in the urinary tract canal that was 99.9% sure to be cancer. The urinary tract tumor would have blocked her elimination causing tremendous pain and kidney failure within a short time. She had an ultrasound six weeks ago and that tumor was not visible, which gave us an idea how fast it was growing. In addition, her appetite was inconsistent (for a basset hound this is serious indeed). Plus, she'd collapsed and been taken to the vet on a stretcher a week the previous week.

This is not a decision we take lightly. After her collapse and our emergency trip to the vet, we immediately ordered another ultrasound and spent a total of almost four hours with two vets over the course of the final week, before making a decision. Her behavior during that week clearly told us she had discomfort most of the time now. Molly was arthritic, anemic, and had many allergies. She was also on pain medication and steroids already. In addition, the spleen mass had grown more during the past six weeks than during the past year. Everything seemed to become critical at one time.

We could have added more pain meds. But due to her already weakened kidneys, that may only have hastened the kidney failure and the subsequent decision. We also considered the fact that she was not a dog that expressed her discomfort. So we knew her pain was probably more severe than it seemed.

My husband said it well. He said, "This was our warning that it's time." I agreed that we were lucky to find out that things had taken a turn for the worst before it was a crisis. Most veterinary emergency clinics are wonderful, and they do great work. However, it's not my idea of a happy ending to be in a busy crisis clinic, with a strange vet, at midnight some night, with Molly in terrible pain and scared further by an unfamilar situation. Sometimes there is no choice. When there is a choice, a peaceful ending with the family present and the attention of a caring doctor and staff is truly better.

We prefer to do euthanasia at home with the other animals around. It is our experience that this helps them adjust much better than just having one of their own disappear. However, that's not always an option--as in this situation. Because of her health problems our vet suggested that it would be safer to do it at the clinic. We have a very good relationship with our vet and respect his opinion. So we went to the clinic.

The title above links to the Association for Pet Loss & Bereavement. They have excellent resources for anyone who is grieving. They also offer an Anticipatory Bereavement Chat Room for those who know their pet is terminally ill or who are sharing their final days with their pet. I highly recommend this resource. If you want more resources or a list of books, check my website under resources.

Later this week, I'll talk about the choices and options for aftercare and grieving. I'll also be teaching a class on helping children deal with pet loss. It will be held on July 27 in Austin, Texas. Let me know if you want more information or want me to put your name on the list to contact you about my classes.

This is dog bite prevention week

2008-05-17T17:13:00.004-05:00

As a licensed presenter of the Doggone Safe dog bite prevention educational programs for children, I want to share some fun and educational activities for children.

Doggone Safe is pleased to announce the availability of interactive games and a story narrated by beloved children's puppet character Diggity Dog to help teach kids important lessons about staying safe around dogs. The games and story are the creation of Lisa LeLeu of Lisa LeLeu Studios. After her son was severely injured as a result of a dog attack, LeLeu created the interactive computer games and a story for her popular Diggity Dog puppet character to help prevent other children from experiencing the ongoing trauma from a dog attack.

"After Benjamin's attack, we wanted to do something to help prevent other families from going through what we went through and so we created these web resources. We are really pleased to be able to team up with Doggone Safe to spread the word".

The Diggity Dog story and interactive games can be accessed through the website: http://www.getdog smart.com.

If you have a pet or child related website, you can add this link to provide this fun and educational resource for your visitors too.

Remember to check out and pass on other free resources for dog bite prevention week.

Click in the link to view and download the Dog Bite Prevention Week Resources.

Have a pawsitively purr-fect day!

What Happened During The Pet Food Recalls

2008-05-15T14:23:00.005-05:00

This will be a short post, but some of you are definitely interested in knowing more about what happened during the massive and deadly pet food recalls that started in 2007. The article linked to the title provides great information about what was done, how, when, and who was involved.

It was published in Chemical & Engineering News and titled, Anatomy of a Pet Food Catastrophe. It's worth a read.

http://pubs.acs.org/cen/science/86/8619sci3.html

While the legal and financial drama is still taking evolving, little has really been done to protect our pets. There are ideas and meetings and plans and on, and on. There isn't much real concrete action.

What has been done has been done by the manufacturers and the pet owners. However, the consumers stirred the pot and made it plain these problems are not acceptable. So there's still hope we'll get more stringent standards and monitoring, but the bottom line is that we must check the safety and content of everything we use for ourselves and our animals as best we can and remain vigilant.

Have a pawsitively purr-fect weekend!

Predators Endanger Pets & Kids

2008-05-13T09:12:00.005-05:00

An article from Colorado (that is linked to the title) offers excellent ideas for making your back yard unattractive to coyotes and other predators. Now that summer is here in the southwest and coming soon in other areas, predators are out and about. They have babies to feed and protect too. So while you go about your recreational activities, take appropriate precautions in campgrounds, on trails, in parks, and in your own back yard.

Coyotes, hawks, owls, mountain lions, raccoons, and many other creatures in our natural environment can be a danger to your pets. People who leave small pets outside in the yard during the day need to be aware that coyotes can easily get over a six-foot fence. On the other hand, a raccoon can kill a cat or very small dog--and they do too. Kittens and puppies are especially vulnerable to hawks and owls that can swoop down and carry them off. Small children are also vulnerable to larger predators.

Remember that many areas of the country are in drought situations. That means predators come into town along roads that follow canals to get water and food from lakes in subdivisions and golf courses. People have encroached into their territory and reduced the available food and shelter. Therefore, many of them have no choice but to adapt to living among us. It's up to us to remember that goes both ways, and we must protect our pets and children while respecting the right of wild animals to share our world.

Wildlife is wonderful, and most of us enjoy seeing our animal neighbors and sharing gardens and parks with them. Even so, it is incumbent on us to remember that they are wildlife and not pets. They deserve our respect, as well as appropriate caution. We do them no favors by trying to tame them, feeding them inappropriate pet food diets, taking away their fear of humans, and drawing them further into areas where their presence may not be welcome, which could jeopardize their survival.

Wildlife presence is one of the things I consider when I pet proof homes and evaluate the landscape for poisonous plants and pet or child safety. Few people want wildlife in their living room, and it can happen if you have a doggy door that's always open. The necessity of having a doggy door has to be balanced with the risks in your area. Virtually every area of the country has wildlife, but some pose more of a threat to humans and pets than others. For example, a cabin in the woods may have javelina come through the property every night, but a home in a desert area may only have coyotes come into a fenced yard when there is something to draw them, such as food put outside for a dog or a small animal left alone in the yard.

Enjoy the outdoors and nature, but be aware and don't assume you are safe because you are in a city park or on hiking a trail that allows dogs off lead. You are responsible for your safety and that of your pets and children.

Some of my customers ask me to help them prepare for vacations with kids and pets. Sometimes they want help because they are simply too busy to think of everything. Other times they want help the first time or two because they are new to doing these activities with kids and/or pets.

Here are eight of my top tips for those that love the outdoors and travel often.

Always keep everyone and everything in sight on trails and in campgrounds.
Stay on established trails at all times. There's less chance of a run-in with a snake or wildlife on well traveled paths.
Use good outdoor skills. If you haven't take an outdoor safety, first aid and survival skills class, you should do so. Even seasoned hikers and campers can use a refresher. This is especially important if you are going to be responsible for other people and pets.
Carry water, a compass, a first aid kit, a cell phone, and a citronella spray that can create a distraction, and know the area and the local wildlife before you go out.
If you are in a vacation area, locate the nearest emergency facility for pets and people before you begin your activities. There's nothing worse than having an emergency and not having any idea what to do or where to go.
Remember that the temperature in a car can go up over 20 degrees in ten minutes or less. Even relatively cool days can be warm enough to cause heat stroke and death for a pet left in a parked car. If possible, take turns getting lunch or potty breaks so you can keep the car cool. I have mine set up to be able to lock it and leave the engine and a/c running when I absolutely have to travel alone with animals in a vehicle without a generator. Many cars still have this option if you ask your dealer how to do it. Just be sure to also use your parking brake and don't do it unless it's absolutely necessary. There's some risk that a thief won't be appropriately deterred by a large canine in the back seat.
Animals don't sweat the way we do. They need more water, more often when exposed to the heat, and they can't take the same temperatures we expose ourselves to sometimes. Don't take your pet hiking or jogging in the afternoon sun because you want to get a tan.
Carry enough water for you and the animals. Water in creeks and lakes may contain dangerous bacteria and algae, as well as poisonous water snakes, rusty fishing hooks, and more. If your pet likes water, pick a clean, safe area to play.

That's it for today. Have fun and stay safe.

Five Tips For Medicating Pets

2008-05-12T10:59:00.004-05:00

During the past week, I've had several people ask me for help with problems medicating pets. It isn't always easy, and sometimes it's downright challenging. Just ask my husband, who tried to force our Bassett Hound to take her pills. He's been sporting some tooth-sized marks for days. When she says, "no"; she means, "no". This is quite common in dogs and cats that are already cranky and not feeling well. It's not a good idea to try to force the issue because you can get hurt.
Our dog's and cats' medication isn't optional, and I know many of my customers have pets that absolutely, positively have to take their medication too. The best answer is to get creative and find a way to entice your pet to cooperate.

Let's start with five easy tips for administering medication to your dog or cat.

Peanut butter and cream cheese are very simple ways to coat a capsule or tablet. It doesn't take much to entice most dogs, and they usually gulp it down whole. Just be sure your pet doesn't have any allergies to nuts or milk products. I use low fat peanut butter and fat free cream cheese.
If getting the medication down is not the problem, but the taste of the pill is bitter (like most pain medications), you may want to put it in a gelatin capsule (coat it too, if you wish). Some pills may need to be split to fit in a capsule. Just be sure to ask your vet if it's safe to split the pills. Most pills can be be split unless they are timed release medications. Empty gelatin capsules in a variety of sizes are available at many health food stores.
Another helpful option is to get the medicines compounded into a flavored liquid that you can just squirt into the side of the pet's mouth. Many pharmacies offer this service and have flavoring pets love, such as chicken, beef, liver, fish, and more. Sometimes your vet may forget to offer this option, so ask if the prescription can be compounded and flavored.
In addition to compounding and flavoring, pet pharmacies (and some regular pharmacies) offer special pill pockets for pets. You can also buy pill pockets in some stores and online. However, please check the label to be sure that the content of the pill pocket is safe for your pet if he or she has allergies or a medical condition that includes dietary restrictions.
One more way to disguise medication in food is to crush it (very fine or powdered, but be sure you get all of the medicine out of the container and into the food) and mix it into plain yogurt (Never use diet yogurts. The sweeteners may be dangerous for pets.) or baby food meat. Again, you can't use this method for timed release pills, but most everything else can go down this way. Keep the amount small enough to be eaten in one sitting and large enough to cover the taste of the medicine. Many pets that are lactose intolerant (sensitive to milk products) are still able to handle plain yogurt and love it, but if your pet has a history of lactose intolerance, talk to your vet before trying yogurt. If the protein content is an issue, you'll have to talk to your vet about which is most important--the medication or the diet-- and the risks.

Some of these tips will work fine for other species too. You just have to adjust the flavor and be sure the ingredients are safe for your animal. That is something that is best decided by your veterinarian. I am not a veterinarian and my blog and website is never intended to replace your veterinarian's advice and care. We just share what we've learned over the past twenty years in hopes of making your life easier.

Got a particularly difficult pet? Send me an email or ask me in a comment that will allow others to learn from your experience.

Got some other great ideas and tips? Feel free to share them.

Have a pawsitively purr-fect day!

Natural Treatments May Be Toxic

2008-05-08T15:13:00.008-05:00

With all the furor over chemicals and food recalls, natural products and natural care is attracting more people than ever before--for their own care and for pet care. It's also attracting many people who have no training in this area. Some of these people are consumers, but some of them are retailers and providers out to make a few bucks on this new trend. So let's talk a bit about a few important pointers.

Most reputable herbalists are quick to advise customers that "natural is safer" is a common misconception. Many of the currently used toxic medications and products originated from what are now known to be toxic substances. In addition, dogs, cats, and people have very different systems and what's safe for one is toxic for the other. Knowing herbal, naturopathic, or homeopathic care at a professional level takes many years of experience and study. On top of that, some areas of these professions are not regulated for human or pet care. It's up to you to ask questions and proceed with due caution.

Just because a product is sold under a major name or in a retail store doesn't make it safe either. Your pet may have unique sensitivities and allergies, just as some people have allergies. Many products used for pets control are extremely toxic for dogs and cats. This is particularly true of essential oils, which may contain high concentrations of toxic substances. Remember that topical application doesn't negate the risk either. Let's look at a few examples.

Penny Royal or pennyroyal oil was a common ingredient in natural pest-control products. I've noticed it is still in some products sold over the counter for flea and tick control. This oil can be hepatotoxic (toxic to the liver) or neurotoxic (toxic to nerve tissue) to dogs, and especially to cats. While the herb can be used safely for some treatments, the oil is dangerous and few practitioners use it today.

Citronella and citrus oils are known to be toxic to cats if they ingest them. Since most cats clean themselves, as well as grooming each other, these oils are best avoided. They can also be irritating to the skin. However, they may not be as risky in products for dogs, but don't use either of these if you have a cat and dog that groom each other. Another caution related to citronella is that a very low grade form is often used for candles and lamps. Sometime these forms also contain other dangerous contaminants. If you are going to use them, be sure the product is specifically made for pets and contains pure, high quality ingredients.

Last, but not least, more is not better. Anything can be toxic when overused--even water. So follow directions and be sure to check with a qualified holistic veterinarian for advice about your animal. Many factors must be considered, such as age, health, other medications, and weight. In some cases, even the breed comes into the equation. Some breeds are known to be affected by certain products.

The poison control center must be contacted immediately if a pet or child ingests any type of essential oil. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center number is 888-426-4435. It's a good idea to save this number and post it on your bulletin board or refrigerator for easy reference. In spite of your best efforts to keep them safe, summer is a time when kids and pets find lots of mischief.

If you need help finding information or resources, send me an email. That's part of what I do. I'm running a Blog Special of $15 for 20 minutes of personal phone consultation. You can easily pay through PayPal. Just send me your question, your pet's information, your phone number, and at least two choices of when to call you. (By the way, I'm in the Central Time Zone.) Don't forget to mention that you want the Blog Special!

Not sure what I do? Visit my website and read more about my services at Pets By Penny.

Sportsmans' Alliance Against Saving Pets

2008-05-07T11:24:00.005-05:00

Just a short post to let my readers know about this group and their politics. It's even more ironic that the post linked to the title just happens to be written during Be Kind To Animals Week. I won't get on my soapbox about how I feel about other things the Sportsmans' Alliance supports, like canned hunts. My focus is on domestic pets, and I'll keep it there because I know most of my readers share my opinions anyway.

If you want to do something to help the animals this week, take a moment and make your opinions known to the group and to the organization (the Meijer chain of regional stores) that pulled their program to help homeless pets because of pressure from the Sportsman's Alliance. You can also post a response on the Dogster page that posted this story.

A number of dog breed clubs and organizations are listed as supporters of this group too. So if you belong to one of them, you may also want to let them know your opinion.

Have a pawsitively purr-fect day!

http://www.ussportsmen.org/Partners.cfm

http://hslf.typepad.com/political_animal/2008/05/ussa.html

Toothless Cat and Dogs

2008-05-05T15:25:00.013-05:00

Today, I saw a veterinary blog about pets living without teeth. A reader wrote in because of concern for a pet that lost many teeth due to dental surgeries. I'm not a veterinarian, but I've got one toothless cat and another that may be toothless in the next couple of years. It's true, even though I get them regular checkups and feed high quality, natural food. So what's happening here?

Dogs often get dental problems and gum disease because people won't take time to brush their teeth, won't feed (or can't afford) a natural diet, or won't take time to train a dog to accept tooth brushing. However, cats are a different matter entirely. They often get a disease called orthoclastic resorptive disease. In layman's terms, the teeth dissolve from the inside out. It's painful, infections develop, and it often results in an emergency trip to the vet when you find it for the first time.

This disease is painful because the tooth essentially deteriorates around the nerve and root of the tooth, leaving it exposed. As far as I have heard from two animal dentists and about a dozen vets, there are no preventive measures that help. Even big cats in the wild get this disease--and they are definitely on a natural diet in every respect. The most important thing is to treat the problem before a substantial infection causes systemic problems, such as heart or kidney damage.

We usually find the problem when there is an emergency due to an infection or during a routine cleaning that results in additional extractions. Once we hear that one of our cats has this problem, here's how we handle this problem.

We get their teeth checked every six months by a veterinary dental specialist. This actually helps save money because they have the equipment to do pet dental x-rays. Therefore, if there is no problem, nothing further is done at that visit.
If there are additional teeth deteriorating, we evaluate how much the problem has progressed. Do we have to do surgery again? If so, how many teeth are involved?
Depending on the age of the cat, we may do another surgery and check again in six months. If the cat is senior or geriatric, we may decide to do a total extraction right away to avoid additional surgeries and anesthesia. It's most likely that we will just opt for total extraction.
There is some risk of involvement of the jaw bone, even after the extractions. However, we've been told that additional jaw bone problems are not nearly as common as the dental involvement, but it is wise to keep this possibility in mind and check the jaw bone if there are future episodes of pain that seem to originate in the face or head area.

There are several reasons we are so aggressive in our treatment of this problem. First, we've never had a cat with this problem lose one or two teeth and have the disease end there. The risk of infection is reduced, as are the risks of repeated surgeries and anesthesia, when a total extraction is done as soon as the problem is professionally evaluated and it becomes apparent that the disease will need ongoing treatment.

Cats and dogs can eat quite well without teeth. In fact, a total extraction soon after discovery of orthoclastic resorptive disease may enhance the long term health of your cat by reducing the risk of dental infections, related systemic infections, and repeated surgeries and medications. All pets require some gentle after care, soft foods, and occasional coaxing to eat during the post surgical healing process.

Some pets require a bit of help with the transition by softening food and offering very appealing foods. During this time, monitor your pet's weight, diet, and elimination to be sure he or she receives adequate nutrition, appropriate amounts of fluids, and maintains normal bodily functions. Your vet's office can answer your questions and give you tips on helping your pet adapt.

In addition, there are a few lifestyle changes, but not much else to worry about once the transition is over. Dogs should not be expected to catch a ball in their mouth or participate in any activity that could injure sensitive gum tissue when they no longer have teeth. Likewise, remember that toothless dogs and cats have lost one means of protecting themselves. So cats should be kept indoors, and dogs should be kept in a safe, fenced yard that is not accessible by wildlife.

This is be kind to animals week, so let's all make an extra effort to help our wonderful animals! Donate to your favorite shelter. Take your dog for an extra walk, or let your cat walk over you. Whatever you do, enjoy them and appreciate everything they add to our lives.

Summer heat affects dogs more than people

2008-05-01T16:03:00.003-05:00

Many of you are already enjoying summer activities in the great outdoors. So it's time to remind you that your dogs need extra care and precautions when they spend time outdoors with you.

Remember that dogs don't sweat, except through their paw pads and tongue. That means the heat and humidity affect them more because they are not able to cool themselves quickly and efficiently. On top of that, they are wearing a fur coat! We need to think about that before subjecting our canine friends to jogging at midday or sitting in the sun while we picnic.

Light colored dogs and dogs with light eyes and noses are very prone to sunburn and skin cancer too. The same rules apply to dogs as to adults and children. Stay out of the sun during the most intense UV exposure hours, which are usually 10 am to 2 pm. In some areas, those times extend to 4-6 pm (especially in the southwest and desert areas). There are new sun protection products available for dogs, and outdoor enthusiasts should check on these. Don't use human products without checking the ingredients; some are not safe for pets.

Water is critical. Your dog needs more water than you do. Please remember to carry water while you are jogging or walking, even if you don't think you need it yourself. A few extra ounces of water could save your dog's life and prevent overheating. If you have to go out in the heat, leave your canine friend at home. If you don't have a choice, wet him or her down thoroughly and carry water for regular drinks.

Here are some additional precautions I recommend.

Educate yourself about the symptoms of heat stroke.
Take a CPR/First Aid class for pets.
Buy a copy of a current veterinary care handbook for your dog, cat, bird, or other pet.
Make a list of nearby emergency clinics along your route and at your destination.
Update tags with current phone numbers and an alternate number.
Carry a copy of recent vaccinations and prescriptions, as well as special diet needs.
Use a seatbelt or a secure crate for travel, even if it's only in town.
Try out seatbelts and crates before you are ready to travel.
Make lots of short trips around town before trying an extended road trip.

If you need more information about travel with pets, visit my website or send me an email. I can also offer suggestions about training new pets to travel. However, it's critical to plan ahead. Just as your dog didn't housebreak or learn to walk on a lead overnight, he won't learn to be an ideal traveling companion in a couple of days.

We'll talk about travel with cats later this week.

Another recall to add to pet owners worries

2008-04-29T17:54:00.004-05:00

Folks, I can't tell you often enough to pick pet food, treats, and supplements carefully. Hartz Mountain Corp. voluntarily recalled a second lot of Hartz Mountain Vitamin Care for Cats.

The concern is that this lot may have been contaminated with salmonella. The product involves 739 bottles of lot number SZ 2271, UPC number 32700-97701. A different lot was recalled last year for similar concerns. Both lots were manufactured in the USA. Hartz is offering to reimburse customer for purchased products, and they say there are no reports of human or animal illnesses. You can contact them at 800-275-1414 for more information.

On the plus side, I'm seeing more manufacturers taking earlier precautions. The consumer response to the epidemic of pet food problems has been recognized by virtually all of the manufacturers. Their response is encouraging, but we still need to be vigilant. We also need to check the manufacturers websites regularly for recalls, especially on products we use regularly and feed to our animals in a substantial amount. Any toxin can be dangerous, but the larger the volume and the more frequently the product is eaten; the worse the damage may be.

If you know of any recalls, please share that information by sending me your comments or posting comments to this blog. Many sites offer the same information, but we must do everything we can to spread the word and protect innocent animals.

Pet Diseases May Be Result of Household Toxins

2008-04-21T10:18:00.005-05:00

According to a new study, cancer in dogs and hypothyroidism in cats may be primarily caused by exposure to household toxins. This study (the article is linked to the title above) is further proof that we all have reason to be concerned about exposure to toxins in everything we use.

Since spring cleaning is upon us in many parts of the world, this is a great time to go green. Try new non-toxic products and discard the old chemical products. Chances are that you need to buy some additional cleaners anyway. Why not choose safer alternatives? The green cleaners are safer, work great, and are cheaper than in the past.

Many of the best products are no more expensive than the traditional household cleaners. Look for products such as BioKleen, Seventh Generation, and Mrs. Meyer's. There are many more great choices too. I've noticed within the past two years that even the chain grocers started carrying a few of the green brands, especially in areas where the demand is high. So ask your grocer to stock them or order your favorites for you. That's the only way a retailer knows what customers want, and customers that ask for specific products build the demand for better quality selections.

If you don't know where to find these products, go the the January blog archive where I listed many resources from my guest appearance on Animal Talk Naturally, when I did a radio show about going green for our pets. Readers may also contact me for more information and specific questions.

Pet Hospice or Pawspice Care Is Growing

2008-04-11T09:30:00.008-05:00

Do you want to take care of a beloved elderly or terminally ill pet at home for as long as possible? Do you know there is a foundation that is helping educate veterinarians and others about hospice care for pets? Do you know you can get help to provide hospice-type care at home for a terminally ill pet?

The Nikki Hospice Fondation for Pets is already ten years old.
http://www.pethospice.org/

More and more vets are learning that people want these options. Animals live longer and are more a part of the family than ever before in history. For some people, their pet is their only companion for many years, and their concerns and wish to honor that life are to be expected. Our ability to honor life and love in whatever form is a testament to our humanity and compassion for all creatures.

If you have a pet that is newly diagnosed, you may want to visit the online chat for those with anticipatory grief. It is overseen by a professional counselor at http://www.aplb.org/. You can talk to others who are going through the same thing. However, the biggest benefit is learning how to make those last days wonderful for both of you, instead of just filling them with stress and heartbreak. Pawspice is about the quality of life for both of you.

This growing area of need is what prompted me to offer geriatric consultations, assistance with special needs pets, and help for pet parents who need someone to help set up home care and explain somtimes complex medical terms or unusual medical conditions. Some of these things I can do by phone and email, for customers who can't find someone who offers these services in their local area. Of course, some services are limited to Austin, Texas clients that I can see in person.

I've got a family of special needs pets myself and have done my pets' pawspice care at home, as well as having over twenty years of experience with rescued animals and pets with ongoing medical care needs. So if you need resources or if you can't find these services in your area, let me know. My website also offers a special section of resources for grieving and pet loss, and I feel honored to help people and pets in this way.

For my regular readers, I have a special announcement. Pets By Penny will launch our new dynamic website by May 1. It's got more information, but we kept all of the great resource lists. We have lots of new things to explore and more coming. So mark your calendar, tell your pet loving friends, and come visit our new site in May. We welcome your feedback!

Laser Therapy, Liver Function, Cat Litter, Plants

2008-04-07T09:35:00.019-05:00

Today, we are going to focus on a few health tips for pet parents.

A new laser therapy called K-Laser offers new hope for some pets with spinal problems. It's not a cure for all types of back problems, but this discovery is great news for a select group of pets that might otherwise be paralyzed due to back problems that have been considered untreatable. http://www.times-news.com/local/local_story_084093941.html

Understanding liver function and liver function tests can be important when your pet is facing a health crisis. The link below takes you to an article that is one of the best I've seen at explaining the tests and some of the things you can do--as well as what not to do--to help your pet.
http://enewschannels.com/2008/04/02/enc2848_030458.php

If you have a dog with allergies--especially wheat or corn, you may have missed a serious allergy source. Cat litter. Yup, cat litter can be a source of wheat or corn. Many people prefer the natural litters and Swheat Scoop is one of them. Nature's Miracle is corn based. These are good products. I've tested most of them. However, if you have an allergic dog, it's almost impossible to be sure he or she isn't exposed. Cats track litter out of the box, no matter what you do to prevent it. We even have our litter in a box with a network of doors the dog can't get her head through. Nevertheless, our dog still tries to get to the cat litter, and some litter tracks into the area her head will reach. It's natural for animals to clean up after each other and to sniff everything, even if they don't eat it. So if you have an allergic dog, check ingredients. Just sniffing the fine litter can set off allergy problems in severely allergic animals. It's also possible to have a kitty that's allergic to certain litter ingredients. There are several other good litter products made from other sources, such as Pa Purr.

Spring is here, and avid gardeners happily head for the garden. Please be sure to keep toxic plants contained in areas that are not available to your pets and children. That caution applies to pesticides and fertilizers too. Even organic products can cause problems. Some common plants, like tomatoes, have very toxic foliage. They are a part of the nightshade family, as are potatoes. Most, if not all, bulbs are also very toxic to dogs, cat, and kids too. The best rule is "never assume safety". Often a small decorative fence is enough protection. Other times, a new baby or puppy in the family requires more serious changes in landscaping and garden layout. I don't pretend to have all of the answers, but I have some good resources that I'm willing to share if you have questions. Just email me.

That's it for this time. Have a pawsitively purr-fect day!

Safe Summer Fun For Pets May Save A Life

2008-03-30T08:32:00.012-05:00

Summer is on the way and with it lots of outdoor fun for people and pets. The article linked to the title is an excellent example of what to do and of what not to do. So check it out.

Meanwhile, let's talk about pet seat belts and safety harnesses. I'm sure some of you have never thought of such a thing, and I understand. As a child, our dog just hopped in the car with us and off we'd go. No one thought about what would happen if there was an accident. We didn't even use seat belts for people. However, we didn't know the dog could actually be a danger to us--as well as be in danger--by being unrestrained. We also didn't have the incredible amount of traffic that is on the highways today.

In the event of an accident or even a fast stop, a small dog may become a projectile and get thrown under the gas or break pedal, or out a window, or into another person. An injured dog may also bite, even one that is normally a docile little pet. A larger dog can be a much bigger hazard to those around him or her. In addition, the pet may escape out the door in an unfamiliar place and get lost or hit by a car. One of the saddest cases I heard about was that of a service dog that escaped onto a busy freeway after an accident. Animals will run when afraid or hurt, and some animals will try to go for help when you are injured.

These problems are not avoided by putting your dog in the back of a pick-up. If a dog falls out of the back of a pick-up truck, it may be killed or cause an accident when others try to avoid hitting it. In some cases the body of the dog has gone through the windshield of another vehicle. Did you know you can be fined and considered liable if that happens?

Pets who are injured or whose owners are injured become a threat to the police and fire personnel too. Most dogs try to protect themselves and their owners. If you are unconscious, it doesn't matter how well trained your dog is. You can't give him a command, and he won't understand that those noisy people in strange costumes are really trying to help. The entire scene is filled with noise and chaos. People smell funny and look like space aliens in rescue garb. That's why rescue personnel visit schools and let children see them in non-threatening situations. Young children often run and hide because of the way they look. Dogs react much like three-year-old children.

Some harnesses, seat belt systems, and carriers, that are expensive, but there are those that are very reasonably priced too. Shop around and shop online. Most important, be sure it fits and get your pet used to the harness or carrier before you take off on a trip. While I don't advocate putting any dog in the back of a pick-up truck, there are good tether systems to keep her from falling out. Just keep in mind that they don't offer her any protection from flying road debris, heat, cold, slippery truck beds causing joint injuries, and there's no vehicle around her in the event a truck rolls or flips on its side. Road debris and weather are the biggest risks.

Road debris that hits with enough impact to crack your windshield will blind, or even kill, your dog. Just think about getting hit in the eye or the head with a rock or discarded cigarette or nails run over and thrown up by other vehicles. This caution also applies to letting her ride with her head out the window too. Did you know that she can go blind from the wind drying her eyes out constantly? Then, she won't be having fun running, riding, or chasing balls or Frisbees with you.

Crates and carriers are another option that many people like. If you elect to put a crate in the back of a pick-up truck, it must be securely fastened and stable. Your dog's weight won't keep it in place. Crates in automobiles should also be fastened down or secured with a seat belt to keep them from rolling or tipping over. The new wire crates are lighter and less expensive, but don't be fooled into thinking they offer any protection. They will keep your pets confined during travel and at a hotel, but they won't offer any protection in an accident. Wire crates may or may not remain closed and keep your pet safe. Of course, plastic crates can be damaged and break open too. Those with airline travel ratings are the best option because they have some level of required strength and durability.

Whatever options you select, remember that your pets need stretch breaks and potty breaks every couple of hours. They need water during travel too. Be especially vigilant about temperature. Heat and cold are a bigger threat to your pet than they are to you. You should also plan to stop early enough that the animals have time to calm down and walk around before eating and bedtime. Take the pet's regular food, bedding, toys, and some water from home to use during the trip too. It's a good idea to carry a pet first aid kit and a veterinary care reference book, as well as a list of emergency clinics in major towns along the way.

If you travel out of the country, you are responsible for knowing what documentation and procedures need to be followed. Your veterinarian can't keep up with the changes that take place in foreign countries. Within the U.S., you are still required to have a travel certificate with you when you cross state lines. This requirement is not often enforced, but it should not be taken lightly. Your pet can be confiscated and quarantined under very unsavory conditions in a shelter or vet's office along the way, if there is a disease outbreak and you don't have the proper documentation.

A travel certificate is not terribly expensive (cost varies from state to state) and only requires a checkup within a few days of departure. Within the U.S., most vets will complete the certificate without seeing the pet as long as the animal has been seen within the past 30 days. We've never ignored this requirement because we've seen some of the places that pass for accommodations for animals during our thousands of miles of travel, with several animal rescues along the way.

Everything that affect us when we travel--dehydration, constipation, poor sleep in strange places--may affect pets too. Some more than others. Like children, sometimes what they like and what's best are not the same. Their safety is the caregiver's responsibility at all times. Be safe and have fun.

New Laser Therapy Helps Pets Walk Again

2008-03-25T16:49:00.005-05:00

A new laser therapy called K-Laser seems to offer new hope for some pets with spinal problems.

Pet Cards Are Fun & Practical For Pet Lovers

2008-03-25T09:11:00.005-05:00

Whether you like to send cards with a pet theme to your human friends or whether you need pet occasion cards for a new pet or a pet loss, there's sure to be something for you in the list below. This is the time of year that brings lots of reasons to keep in touch or send a card. Ecards are especially nice when you forgot until it was too late to mail a paper card. They are also nice when you need to save money and time. So enjoy checking out the list of pet related and pet themed ecards below.

Pet sympathy cards are one of the most often used ecards because we generally don't get the sad news in time to mail a card. Several good free sources are included in this list.

If you are a feral cat advocate, consider using the free cards from Alley Cat Allies for your notes to friends. They aren't really for special occasions, but they are nice quality and educational. They'd be nice for pet rescue announcements or TNR group communications too.

I wanted to give you some helpful resources and some fun ideas for spring and summer. Next blog, I'm going to talk about a new type of therapy that is helping many animals with spinal problems.

Pet Ecards

This is the best totally pet related ecard source I've found. You can join for $9.95 per year. So if you have lots of friends with pets and enjoy using high-quality pet themed cards for most occasions, check this website. There is a fee to join, but the quality and variety is the best.
http://www.sloppykisscards.com/index.php

Sympathy ecards and resources
http://www.whisperingpinespetcemetery.com/sympathy.html

Free pet sympathy ecards
http://www.webmaniadesigns.com/cards/petsympathy/index.shtml

Free pet sympathy ecards
http://www.americangreetings.com/ecards/search.pd?strSearch=free%20cards&lpage=search

http://www.hallmark.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/home%7c10001%7c10051%7c-1
Select free ecards from the menu on the left

http://www.bluemountain.com/kwsearch.pd?btnsearch=submit&strSearch=free%20cards
Great cards for many pet events, including some that most of us have never heard about. These little known events give you a great excuse to just keep in touch!

Alley Cat Allies E-card Selection
Send your message and help other learn about feral cats at the same time.
https://www.kintera.org/site/c.mmL3KgN3LzH/b.882457/k.9ECA/Send_an_eCard/apps/ka/ecard/choosecard.asp

If you are looking for paper pet themed cards for your human friends, don't forget to check Penny's Online Boutique. We carry a selection of nice cards at great prices.