This Cute Pet

How to Be a Good Dog Owner

2009-09-10T13:52:00.000-07:00

from wikiHow - The How to Manual That You Can Edit

If you have a dog, or have just gotten a pup, you know all about the unconditional love your pet gives. You want to give back to your loyal canine, but how? Read the advice given below.

Steps

Learn to groom your dog yourself. It is a great time for you to bond with your dog. Take your dog to the groomers when it isn't possible for you to groom properly. Grooming should be done on a daily basis.
Take your dog out for two long walks each day. 'Long' means about thirty minutes. He needs the exercise, and this will become a good habit for both of you. However, if you have a small breed or a puppy, you might want to start out with less and gradually work your way up.
Crate train your dog. This means he needs to sleep in his crate from the beginning. A crate is your dogs home (den) and his security.
Make sure you reward and compliment your pup when he does something right. Give him a treat, or go 'Good boy! Great job!' in an excited voice.
When your pup is young, take him to a training classes. Teach him basic commands such as 'Sit', 'Stay', 'Down' and 'Heel' and how to walk on a leash. Training will also give you tips on how to control him and better his behavior.
Let your pooch to know how to act around other dogs by giving him social interaction. If you don't have another dog introduce to him to dogs you know (example: your best friends pooch).
Be sure you license your dog. Dog tags are important for your dog to have and microchips are affordable so you can get your dog back if he runs away.
Go to www.mypetpages.webs.com for more information.

Tips

Be patient with puppies. It takes time for them to learn.
Give your dog the right toys and bones for when you can't pay attention to them.
Don't go overboard with expensive toys. Dogs love the inexpensive ones too! An old washrag dampened with water, tied in a knot and frozen is a great treat for teething puppies.

Warnings

Never be too strict or harsh to your dog. Remember that your precious pooch does have feelings and give them lots of love.
Don't ever use violence with them!
Use a newspaper to get your dog's attention in a dangerous situation by swatting the air near your dog to elicit a sound from the paper and distract your dog. Do not hit the dog with it or your hand, otherwise your dog may not trust you or be afraid of your hands.

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Article provided by wikiHow, a wiki how-to manual. Please edit this article and find author credits at the original wikiHow article on How to Be a Good Dog Owner. All content on wikiHow can be shared under a Creative Commons license.

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How to Give a Small Dog a Bath

2009-07-29T08:54:00.000-07:00

from wikiHow - The How to Manual That You Can Edit

One of the advantages of owning a small dog is that they are very easy to bathe at home, though, at times can be difficult. Often small dogs are frightened by the noise and activity of a high volume pet salon. Why not save yourself the expense and your dog's nerves by following these simple steps for bathing your small dog at home?

Steps

Can Be Bathed in the Kitchen Sink]] Collect the materials you will need so you will have everything close at hand. These materials generally include combs and brushes, pet shampoo, clean towels, and perhaps doggie treats. If you think about cleaning the dog's ears, then getting some cotton balls would be a good idea.
Allow your dog time to adjust to the idea of getting a bath. If you have a puppy, or a new pet, the whole process may be somewhat frightening, so take things slowly. Help your dog to associate the tub or sink with pleasant things by placing the rubber mat in the tub and feeding meals there. Be ready to hand out lots of praise and a few treats to make the bath a pleasant experience for your dog. It will pay off in the long run if your pet is a happy participant, rather than frightened or resistant.
Groom your dog's coat before bathing to remove loose dirt, mats and snarls. Tangles in your dog's coat will be much harder to remove once his coat is wet. If you find yourself chopping away at matted fur - have them removed by a professional groomer the first time, then groom your pet more regularly to avoid matting in the future.
Decide whether you will bathe your dog in the bath tub or kitchen sink. This is not only a question of your dog's size. It is also important to judge whether your dog is likely to remain calm and obedient during his bath. If there's any chance he might jump away from you, you should bathe your dog in a bath tub, rather than risk a fall from the kitchen sink. Another option is to take your dog with you right into the shower. You will get wet anyway so why not kill two birds with one stone! Sounds silly but it works.
Place either a rubber mat or a small towel on the bottom of the sink or bath tub. This will keep your pet from slipping on the wet surface, and will help him feel more comfortable.
Test the water temperature before beginning to wet your dog's coat. Keep your hand in the water to make sure the water temperature is correct. If you're using the kitchen sink, the spray hose attachment makes it easy to wet your dog down. Sprayers emit a sound that affects some dogs so you may wish to have a small plastic pitcher handy to pour water over your dog. Spray attachments are also available for your bath tub to make bathing your dog easier.
Use a shampoo designed specifically for pets, rather than your own personal shampoo. Quality pet shampoos take into consideration that a dog's skin has a different pH level than human skin. There are also tear-free shampoos that will not sting a dog's eyes. (Keep in mind that just like human tear-free shampoos, they simply contain an eye-numbing agent, and the soap exposure can still damage the eyes. Keep all shampoo, tear-free or not, out of the eyes as much as possible.) A great smelling conditioner is also a nice addition. Consult your veterinarian if your dog has skin irritations or other conditions. Dilute the shampoo and apply from a squeeze bottle (like a dishwashing liquid) so you can squirt the shampoo wherever you wish.
Avoid getting water or shampoo in your pet's eyes and ears. You can gently place a cotton ball in your pet's ears to help keep the inner ear dry. Rather than using the spray hose on your pet's face, your pet will be happier to have his face cleaned gently with a warm, wet wash cloth.
Rinse all shampoo out of your dog's coat thoroughly.
Blot up the water left in his coat by wrapping your dog in a bath towel. Change towels as needed to continue drying your dog's coat. Let his coat air dry once you have blotted up as much water as you reasonably can.
Blow-dry your dog's coat to get your dog dry more quickly, if your pet will tolerate this. Always use a low-temperature setting (warm or cool) to avoid inadvertently burning your dog's skin. Using a lower fan setting will undoubtedly be easier for your dog to endure. Some dog hair gets very static-y. There are sprays that limit this, help keep the hair smooth and easier to brush.
Praise your dog and give him a tasty treat as a reward for good behavior. He'll quickly learn that getting a bath is not a frightening experience.

Video

This video is not specific to small dogs but has instructions relevant to bathing dogs of all sizes.

Tips

Bath time is also a good time to examine your dog carefully for skin irritations, fleas and ticks,ear infections or other health concerns. It may be useful to trim his nails at the same time your bathe him. Metal nail files are good for skittish dogs and owners you can also use a battery powered nail file to make the process faster. Sometimes a groomer will let you watch the process and you may want to observe before you go at it yourself the first time.
One thing that may prevent dogs from shaking is to hold their ear. This should only be done while taking them to a more shake-friendly place.
If your dog tends to shake try placing one hand over the back of the neck when washing. This can stop the shake before it starts and keep you (and your bathroom) relatively dry.
Some small dogs prefer placing their front paws on the edge of the bath away from you. My dog puts his paws up in the side of the tub facing the wall. It helps keep him calm and from that position he can't jump out.
It is very important to brush your dog after every bath so that their hair doesn't get matted.

Warnings

Be careful not to get water in the small dog's nose as they can choke very easily. Try covering its nose with the palm of your hand. Or, as mentioned above, use a wash cloth around his face, rather than spraying or pouring water over his head.
Try not to bathe the dog too often as this may strip the dog of its natural oils causing its skin to dry out. Regular grooming and brushing will go a long way to keeping a dog healthy between baths.
Do not bathe the dog with soap intended for humans. It can damage the dog's skin by making it dry, forming flakes or creating chemical reactions. Remember human skin and the skin of a dog are not the same.
Use warm water. If you must use cold water, use it slowly. Continuously running cold water might only be 60 degrees and a dog's body cannot tolerate that much cold. If you dog is young, old, small, or has little fur or fat, use warm water! Imagine having someone run an equal amount of water over your body, at 60 degrees. If you weigh 120 and the puppy weighs 12, that would be 10 garden hoses worth of water being sprayed over your body, at 60 degrees. If it would continue, it would definately be uncomfortable, and could be fatal.
Dry your small dog thoroughly and keep her sheltered until she is completely dry - small dogs can be vulnerable and catch a cold quite easily.
Do not try to use your own shampoo for your dog. Although it might be safe to just wash the fur of certain long-haired dogs, it's better to stay risk-free and use a dog shampoo. Tear-free will make the job easier.

Things You'll Need

Pet shampoo - Use a shampoo formulated for dogs, because a dog's skin has a different Ph level than we do, so using human shampoo is inappropriate.
A good grooming brush
Lots of towels and a favorite waterproof squeaky toy can help the dog feel more at ease
A small dog

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Sources and Citations

How to give your dog a bath at home!

Article provided by wikiHow, a wiki how-to manual. Please edit this article and find author credits at the original wikiHow article on How to Give a Small Dog a Bath. All content on wikiHow can be shared under a Creative Commons license.

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How to Become a Professional Dog Walker

2009-07-19T08:53:00.000-07:00

from wikiHow - The How to Manual That You Can Edit

Walking dogs for a living is more than just clicking on a leash and getting some exercise together. You need to be a dog-lover who is in tune with the ways of dogs and ready to run a business. Yet, it can be a rewarding job for a dedicated person who is well-organized, professional and human and dog client-oriented. Here are some suggestions on how to start your professional dog walking career..

Steps

Consider how big you want your dog walking career to be. Be realistic - you'll probably need to start small, and allow yourself to grow. Do you want it to be a part-time or a full-time career? How much time can you devote to dog-walking? If you are young and want to make money by dog walking, make flyers and offer around your neighborhood. For example, consider these scenarios:
- If you are a student who needs income during studies, you will have crunch times around exams and essay due dates but you will likely be fairly flexible during the rest of the time. Be honest with a potential client and explain your availability, including the possibility that there may be certain times when you will be very busy and may need to reschedule temporarily at such times. Always let them know you'll make up for it during vacation etc.
- If you want to start a permanent business, consider whether it is something you want to work 9 - 5 (or extended hours) 5 - 7 days a week, or is it something that only interests you part-time, say 2 - 3 days a week of a few hours here and there? These are important considerations that will either expand or limit your options and availability. More hours means more clients and a likelihood of referrals. Less hours will mean more devotion to a small corps of clients and a need to make it clear to them that your availability is limited to them.
Be prepared for running a business. If you want a large business, are you prepared to manage employees and cover a larger part of the city than you could do alone? If you make your business large, you will need employees. You will need to:
- Get insurance and become bonded.
- Interview pet sitters, check them for reliability, train them and pay them.
- Be able to trust them to do their dog-walking according to your instructions.
- Keep good financial records, manage a payroll system, pay taxes on business income, and manage other worker's requirements.
- Keep a tight leash (no pun intended) on the client arrangements. As owner of the business, you should make all arrangements for dog-walking directly with clients and then provide the instructions, keys etc. to your employees. That way, if things don't work out with your dog-walker employee, you keep the client and substitute with a new employee.
Set the amount you want to charge. How you price your services will depend on the quality of your service and the length of time you have been dog-walking professionally. It will be difficult to charge higher amounts until word-of-mouth begins to boost your business and you have solid references.
- Research the field first. What are other dog-walkers charging in your area? Ask them if they are willing to divulge information to a potential competitor. Compete fairly with them - you could undercut slightly at first to get a toehold in the business. Don't undercut viciously; after all, you want to stay in this industry, not be cold-shouldered by your fellow dog-walkers. If there is no one competing, then use the internet to get some idea of the costs for your region.
- Don't under-charge or over-charge. Undercharging will lead some to think you are an amateur, perhaps even the local school kids looking for odd jobs. Charge a fair amount in return for good, reliable and professional services.
Print some stylish business cards. Make sure that they present a professional image and provide your contact details. Include a few short, pithy lines or words about what you offer as part of the dog-walking service. For instance:
- Say where the dogs will be walked - for example, to the parks, on green grass, in quieter areas of the city - whatever you think dog-owners would appreciate and trust.
- Explain what you will do with the dogs to keep them entertained and well-exercised - for example, that you are prepared to run with the dogs for exercise, that you will play ball/tug rope/fetch with the dogs etc.
- The ways in which you will pay attention to nutritional and medical requirements of your canine charges.
Advertise. Pass around flyers or business cards to let people know about your business. Stop residents walking their dogs as you walk around, introduce yourself and offer your business card to them. Begin to network with family and friends regarding your business. Start small and let your good business spread by word-of-mouth. There is no harm in asking your first set of clients to refer you to their friends, colleagues etc. If they are happy with your work, many will be happy to do this.
Consider value-adding with other services. It might be worthwhile adding other dog-services to your skills-set. While these additional services will also add costs and some may even require business or home-office style space, if you are seriously considering make an entire career from dogs, this may be the key to a lucrative career. Consider extra services as:
- Dog-bathing and dog-grooming;
- Dog-sitting (either on client's premises or at yours if you have space for boarding kennels);
- Dog-training (if you are properly qualified only);
- Dog-listening (if you are properly qualified only);
- Spending extra time after the walk at client's home with a dog to simply be with it, play with it, feed it etc; and
- Dog medical attention - some owners can't stay home from work to medicate their dogs; you could be the answer.
Love and understand your canine clients. You need to love dogs to have a successful career with dogs. It is as simple as that. Dogs sense non-dog people and it won't be smooth riding if you aren't truly comfortable around them. There are some important considerations to think about:
- Do you know as much as possible about dogs? Know as much as you can, not just from your own experience with them but also from reading and speaking to the owners and to your local vet.
- How many dogs will you walk at any one time? Some dog-walkers can walk as many as ten dogs at once, all shapes and sizes. Consider whether you think this is a good thing or even achievable for you!
- Do you know which breeds of dogs might not be compatible or will be compatible with one another? Know this before teaming them up for a walk.
- Do you know what to do if a dog is in heat? It'll attract more than its fair share of attention and you'll need to be prepared.
- Do you know how to handle a dog that suddenly turns aggressive on you? Or on passers-by around you?
- Do you know how to poop-scoop? Do you know the local by-laws on walking dogs in certain areas etc? Read up! Your being well-informed will impress clients and will reassure them that you are not amateur and will help them to feel you are going to have their dog's best interests at heart.
Understand your human clients. Realize that your human clients will have all sorts of expectations, based on their own beliefs in dog-care and often with a dose of guilt that they can't spare the time to do what you are doing for them. Be generous in your compassion for their concerns (after all, they know their own pooch best) and be tolerant of the more difficult requests. Gentle persuasion and negotiation will often win the human client over!
Learn some basic dog first-aid. Ask at a local veterinary for some training in basic dog first-aid (expect to pay the vet for this advice). It will help you to fix some of the little problems that you may encounter. And while you're at this, do you know the first-aid for a dog bite?

Tips

Have extra leashes, collars, dog toys, dog treats, etc. Get a good backpack for storing extras as you walk, something that your dog clients can't reach.
Take water for you and for the dogs you are walking. Take a small bowl for the water.
Keep a raincoat handy at all times. It'll bother you more than the dogs if it starts to pour.
Your dog-walking career might start slowly first, but don't worry; as long as you are professional, punctual and trustworthy, your business will grow in no time.
Get police checks/clearance papers to show potential clients that you are trustworthy and that you are taking a professional approach. This is an important consideration since you are entering their homes during their work hours to take pooch for a walk; you have access to their keys and everything else.
Insurance is also a must. You never know what may happen. Dog Walking insurance is cheap.
Be sure to have a signed service agreement to be sure your business is covered against liability.

Warnings

Always be cautious around the dogs that you are not familiar with!
Be certain that you have good physical fitness; dog-walking can be a strenuous activity, especially with medium to large dogs.
Remember this is NOT YOUR DOG. Take care of it like it is.
DONT Let the dog off the leash until you have really gotten to know them and the listen well to you

Things You'll Need

Leashes
Other equipment as required
Dog treats/cookies
Good communication skills
Pooper Scooper or a plastic bag to pick up poops
Toys
Food
Notebook with all clients emergency numbers
Map

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Article provided by wikiHow, a wiki how-to manual. Please edit this article and find author credits at the original wikiHow article on How to Become a Professional Dog Walker. All content on wikiHow can be shared under a Creative Commons license.

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HSUS Rewards for Information- Dog Fighting

2009-06-02T10:34:00.000-07:00

Animal Fighting Hurts Animals, Children, Communities and You

Be Part of the Solution

The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) offers a reward of up to $5,000 for information leading to the arrest and conviction of anyone involved in dogfighting or cockfighting.

If you have information about illegal animal fighting, you are eligible for this reward. Here are the steps to take.

Call your local police department or animal control agency. Give them as many details as you can about the suspected animal fighting situation.

You do not need to give your name to law enforcement to report illegal animal fighting.

Tell the law enforcement agency about The HSUS's reward program.
Get a letter from law enforcement. If the suspected animal fighter is convicted, ask the law enforcement agency involved in the case to write a letter to The HSUS.

The letter should state that your tip helped lead to the arrest and prosecution of the convicted animal fighter. The letter should be mailed or faxed to:
Animal Fighting Reward Program
c/o Ann Chynoweth
The Humane Society of the United States
2100 L St. NW
Washington, DC 20037
FAX: 301-721-6414
Call The HSUS for more information. If you have questions about the reward program, please call us at 202-452-1100 or go to humanesociety.org

Spread the Word!

Order our Animal Fighting Reward posters and display them prominently throughout your community or wherever you suspect illegal dogfighting is occurring. To order your free action pack of dogfighting reward posters and stickers, send an email to officeservices@humanesociety.org.

Additionally, The HSUS offers rewards in specific animal cruelty cases, at the request of local law enforcement, to assist in apprehending perpetrators. If you have information about any of the cases below, please contact the local law enforcement agency listed in the case descriptions. You can also contact The HSUS's Media Relations Department at 202-452-1100.

Note: In order to qualify for the Rewards program, this must be an open case. Additionally, law enforcement officers (including ACOs and Humane Officers) are not eligible for the HSUS Rewards program.

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ASPCA- Top Poisonous Plants

2009-05-24T10:06:00.000-07:00

Lilies
Members of the Lilium spp. are considered to be highly toxic to cats. While the poisonous component has not yet been identified, it is clear that with even ingestions of very small amounts of the plant, severe kidney damage could result.

Marijuana
Ingestion of Cannabis sativa by companion animals can result in depression of the central nervous system and incoordination, as well as vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, increased heart rate, and even seizures and coma.

Sago Palm
All parts of Cycas Revoluta are poisonous, but the seeds or “nuts” contain the largest amount of toxin. The ingestion of just one or two seeds can result in very serious effects, which include vomiting, diarrhea, depression, seizures and liver failure.

Tulip/Narcissus bulbs
The bulb portions of Tulipa/Narcissus spp. contain toxins that can cause intense gastrointestinal irritation, drooling, loss of appetite, depression of the central nervous system, convulsions and cardiac abnormalities.

Azalea/Rhododendron
Members of the Rhododenron spp. contain substances known as grayantoxins, which can produce vomiting, drooling, diarrhea, weakness and depression of the central nervous system in animals. Severe azalea poisoning could ultimately lead to coma and death from cardiovascular collapse.

Oleander
All parts of Nerium oleander are considered to be toxic, as they contain cardiac glycosides that have the potential to cause serious effects—including gastrointestinal tract irritation, abnormal heart function, hypothermia and even death.

Castor Bean
The poisonous principle in Ricinus communis is ricin, a highly toxic protein that can produce severe abdominal pain, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, excessive thirst, weakness and loss of appetite. Severe cases of poisoning can result in dehydration, muscle twitching, tremors, seizures, coma and death.

Cyclamen
Cylamen species contain cyclamine, but the highest concentration of this toxic component is typically located in the root portion of the plant. If consumed, Cylamen can produce significant gastrointestinal irritation, including intense vomiting. Fatalities have also been reported in some cases.

Kalanchoe
This plant contains components that can produce gastrointestinal irritation, as well as those that are toxic to the heart, and can seriously affect cardiac rhythm and rate.

Yew
Taxus spp. contains a toxic component known as taxine, which causes central nervous system effects such as trembling, incoordination, and difficulty breathing. It can also cause significant gastrointestinal irritation and cardiac failure, which can result in death.

Amaryllis
Common garden plants popular around Easter, Amaryllis species contain toxins that can cause vomiting, depression, diarrhea, abdominal pain, hypersalivation, anorexia and tremors.

Autumn Crocus
Ingestion of Colchicum autumnale by pets can result in oral irritation, bloody vomiting, diarrhea, shock, multi-organ damage and bone marrow suppression.

Chrysanthemum
These popular blooms are part of the Compositae family, which contain pyrethrins that may produce gastrointestinal upset, including drooling, vomiting and diarrhea, if eaten. In certain cases depression and loss of coordination may also develop if enough of any part of the plant is consumed.

English Ivy
Also called branching ivy, glacier ivy, needlepoint ivy, sweetheart ivy and California ivy, Hedera helix contains triterpenoid saponins that, should pets ingest, can result in vomiting, abdominal pain, hypersalivation and diarrhea.

Peace Lily (AKA Mauna Loa Peace Lily)
Spathiphyllum contains calcium oxalate crystals that can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty in swallowing and intense burning and irritation of the mouth, lips and tongue in pets who ingest.

Pothos
Pothos (both Scindapsus and Epipremnum) belongs to the Araceae family. If chewed or ingested, this popular household plant can cause significant mechanical irritation and swelling of the oral tissues and other parts of the gastrointestinal tract.

Schefflera
Schefflera and Brassaia actinophylla contain calcium oxalate crystals that can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, difficulty in swallowing and intense burning and irritation of the mouth, lips and tongue in pets who ingest.

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ASPCA Guide to Pet-Safe Gardening

2009-05-20T09:51:00.000-07:00

ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) experts field tens of thousands of calls each year involving animal companions who’ve had potentially hazardous contact with insecticides, weed killers and pet-toxic plants.

"Keeping animals safe from accidental poisonings should not end once you've stepped outside," says Dana Farbman, APCC pet poison prevention expert. "Protecting your pet from potential hazards in your yard is just as critical."
While gardens and yards are lovely for relaxing, they can also prove dangerous for our animal companions.

Our experts recommend you watch out for the following:

Poisonous Plants
When designing and planting your green space, it's a good idea to keep in mind that many popular outdoor plants—including sago palm, rhododendron and azalea—are toxic to cats and dogs. Sago palm and other members of the Cycad family as well as mushrooms can cause liver failure, while rhododendron, azalea, lily of the valley, oleander, rosebay, foxglove and kalanchoe all affect the heart. Please visit our full list—and pics!—of toxic and non-toxic plants for your garden.

Fertilizer
Just like you, plants need food. But pet parents, take care—the fertilizer that keeps our plants healthy and green can wreak havoc on the digestive tracts of our furry friends. Ingesting large amounts of fertilizer can give your pet a good case of stomach upset and may result in life-threatening gastrointestinal obstruction. Be sure to follow instructions carefully and observe the appropriate waiting period before letting your pet run wild outside.

Cocoa Mulch
Many gardeners use cocoa bean shells—a by-product of chocolate production—in landscaping. Popular for its attractive odor and color, cocoa mulch also attracts dogs with its sweet smell, and like chocolate, it can pose problems for our canine companions. Depending on the amount involved, ingestion of cocoa mulch can cause a range of clinical signs, from vomiting, diarrhea and muscle tremors to elevated heart rate, hyperactivity and even seizures. Consider using a less-toxic alternative, such as shredded pine, cedar or hemlock bark, but always supervise curious canines in yards where mulch is spread.

Insecticides
Like fertilizer, herbicides, insecticide baits, sprays and granules are often necessary to keep our gardens healthy, but their ingredients aren't meant for four-legged consumption. The most dangerous forms of pesticides include snail bait with metaldehyde, fly bait with methomyl, systemic insecticides with the ingredients disyston or disulfoton, mole or gopher bait with zinc phosphide and most forms of rat poisons. Always store pesticides in inaccessible areas—and read the manufacturer's label carefully for proper usage and storage.

Compost
You're doing the right thing for your garden and Mother Earth—you're composting! Food and garden waste make excellent additions to garden soil, but depending on what you're tossing in the compost bin, they can also pose problems for our pets. Coffee, moldy food and certain types of fruit and vegetables are toxic to dogs and cats, so read up on people foods to avoid feeding your pet.

Fleas and Ticks
Since fleas and ticks lurk in tall brush and grasses, it's important to keep those lawns mowed and trim. Fleas can cause excessive scratching, hair loss, scabs, hot spots and tapeworms as well as anemia from blood loss in both cats and dogs. Ticks can cause similar effects and lead to a variety of complications from tick-borne diseases such as Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Babesia.

Garden Tools
Unattended garden tools may seem like no big deal, but rakes, tillers, hoes and trowels can be hazardous to pets and cause trauma to paws, noses or other parts of a curious pet's body. Rusty, sharp tools caked in dirt may also pose a risk for tetanus if they puncture skin. While cats don't appear to be as susceptible as dogs to tetanus, care should be taken by storing all unused tools in a safe area, not haphazardly strewn on the ground.

Allergy-Causing Flora
Ah-choo! Like their sneezy human counterparts, pets have allergies to foods, dust and even plants. Allergic reactions in dogs and cats can even cause life-threatening anaphylactic shock if the reaction is severe. If you do suspect your pet has an allergy, please don't give him any medication that isn't prescribed by a veterinarian. It's also smart to keep your pet out of other people's yards, especially if you're unsure of what kinds of plants or flowers lurk there. Keeping your pet off the lawn of others will make for healthy pets and happy neighbors.
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ASPCA

PetMeds Partners with Pet Airways, an Airline Exclusively for Pets

2009-05-17T09:48:00.000-07:00

With flights commencing in July 2009 and 5 city regions to pick from (New York City, Washington D.C., Chicago, Denver and Los Angeles) Pet Airways allows pet parents to safely move their pets around the U.S.

America's Largest Pet Pharmacy, PetMeds (NASDAQ: PETS), has partnered with Pet Airways, a sophisticated flight alternative designed for the safety and comfort of traveling pets.

Since its inception, PetMeds has been committed to helping pet owners maintain their pet's healthy lifestyle while also saving time and money when ordering pet meds. In addition to selling pet supplies, PetMeds also offers information on a wide variety of pet health topics via a website they sponsor, pet health web site, PetHealth101. In regards to the partnership, Bonnie Levengood, PetMeds' Director of Marketing states, "We believe in promoting the health and well-being of pets, and by partnering with Pet Airways we're hoping more pets will be able to fly safely and comfortably."

Pet Airways flies its pet passengers ("pawsengers") in the main cabin of the airplane with a trained pet attendant for the entire duration of the flight. Unlike cargo holds found in commercial airplanes, Pet Airways' cabins are climate-controlled and have the proper level of fresh air circulation that pets require during travel.

"Currently, most pets traveling by air in the U.S. are transported in the cargo hold and are handled as baggage. The experience is not only frightening to the pets, but can cause severe emotional and physical harm, even death," says Dan Wiesel, CEO of Pet Airways. "Pets are like family members and they deserve better. Pet Airways will provide a safe, comfortable travel experience for pets."

A typical Pet Airways flight will have the capacity to hold about 50 pets and will travel with initial routes from New York to Los Angeles, and back with stops in Washington D.C., Chicago, and Denver. Flights will be held in less congested airports in major metropolitan areas to simplify arrivals and departures and with special check-in lounges for their pawsengers. Utilizing Pet Airways' web site, pet parents will also be able to track their pet's flight online. In addition to flight services, Pet Airways' customers can take advantage of the MyPAWS Club, which includes discounts to partner services and products, including 10% off PetMeds orders.

Pet Airways is currently taking reservations for flights departing July 2009. For more information regarding Pet Airways flight schedules and reservations, visit the Pet Airways website at www.petairways.com.

1-800-PetMeds is America’s largest pet pharmacy. We deliver prescription and non-prescription pet medications along with health and nutritional supplements at substantial savings, direct to the consumer. Shop our online store and get Free Shipping on all orders over $39

1-800-PetMeds is America's Largest and Most Trusted Pet Pharmacy. We service over one million customers nationwide from one location, saving our customers time and money. 1-800-PetMeds guarantees the lowest prices on all your pet's health care needs!

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Can My Pet Catch Swine Flu?

2009-05-10T11:07:00.000-07:00

Don't worry, pet parents! The recent, rapid outbreak of the H1N1 virus, previously known as swine flu, appears to present little risk of infecting our furry friends. In the past few weeks, only humans have been affected by the new virus, and it's still unknown how the virus will impact other species.

"Currently there's no data demonstrating any risk of dogs and cats contracting this strain of the virus," says Dr. Louise Murray, Director of Medicine at the ASPCA's Bergh Memorial Hospital in New York City. "However, owners of pet pigs, as well as farmers, should monitor their animals' health more closely and take steps to limit transmission from humans to pigs and vice versa."

If you do count a pet pig as your animal companion, please consult with your veterinarian about a Type A influenza vaccine, which is available and recommended for all healthy swine.

Dr. Miranda Spindel, Director of ASPCA Veterinary Outreach, adds: "Swine influenza or swine flu is one of the leading causes of respiratory disease in swine throughout the world. Like most influenza A viruses, swine flu generally causes high levels of illness in pigs, but fatalities are uncommon."

For the latest information about the outbreak and your pet's health, please visit the Center for Disease Control (http://www.cdc.gov/swineflu). If you suspect your pet is ill or if he exhibits any sudden changes in behavior, please contact your veterinarian immediately.

Read the ASPCA's official statement on swine flu.

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Can My Pet Catch Swine Flu?

2009-05-03T11:30:00.000-07:00

If you do count a pet pig as your animal companion, please consult with your veterinarian about a Type A influenza vaccine, which is available and recommended for all healthy swine.

Read the ASPCA's official statement on swine flu.

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PETA ECARDS

2009-04-26T10:08:00.000-07:00

Send an E-Card!

From Pythagoras to Sir Paul McCartney, this e-card's a brief "who's who" of famous vegetarians over the years. Share with friends and family now!

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ASPCA: Tethering

2009-04-12T11:48:00.000-07:00

What Is Tethering?

In the context of companion animal welfare, tethering refers to the practice of tying or chaining a dog to a stationary object, often outdoors, as a primary means of confinement.

What Is the ASPCA’s Policy on Tethering?

The ASPCA is opposed to tethering and supports the passage of laws that ban tethering/chaining of dogs. The long-term tethering of animals is simply inhumane and creates unsafe environments for both people and animals. Experts agree that continually chained or tethered dogs are responsible for the majority of the serious dog bites and attacks in this country. Anti-tethering laws are essential components of comprehensive, breed-neutral dangerous dog laws.

What’s Wrong With Tethering?

Tethering is cruel to dogs and dangerous for people because, over time, it creates anxious, frustrated and aggressive dogs who are more likely to bite and engage in fatal attacks. Additionally, continually chained animals can suffer injuries when their collars become embedded in their necks—or even strangle to death when chains become entangled with other objects. Finally, if given the chance, a tethered dog is more likely to run away and not respond to recall commands.

Who Tethers Their Dogs?

In regions of the United States where it is normal for pets to live most or all of their lives outside, many people with large parcels of land—and those without fenced-in yards—use tethering as a means of keeping their dogs from leaving their property. While these owners may view tethering as a responsible alternative to allowing their dogs to wander off, life on a tether can be a harsh one, causing as much damage to a dog’s mind, body and spirit as long-term confinement in a cage.

What Are the Effects of Long-Term Tethering on Dogs?

Tethering for short time periods with appropriate equipment in an animal-friendly environment (access to water and shelter, for example) is generally harmless. However, keeping a dog on a tether for the majority of his waking hours, as many people do, is inhumane and often leads to unanticipated, negative behavioral changes. Tethered dogs run a high risk of becoming “stir crazy” due to the inability to release their energy and socialize with others. With dogs, boredom often leads to aggression.

An additional contributor to aggression is that given only a small area in which to dwell, tethered dogs are known to become irrationally protective of that area because it is, essentially, their whole world. A 1991 study by the City of Denver revealed that a chained or tethered dog is 2.8 times more likely to bite than a dog who is not chained or tethered.

Are There Laws that Address Tethering?

Yes, there are. Anti-tethering laws/tethering regulations may be passed on the state or local level, and as awareness of the dangers of tethering has grown, more and more jurisdictions have done so. While some bills seek to ban tethering outright, these typically have a hard time gaining enough support to pass. More moderate tethering laws usually do one or more of the following:

Prohibit tethering puppies/dogs younger than six months old
Prohibit tethering a dog who has not been spayed or neutered (unaltered dogs are even more likely to attack from a tether than altered ones)
Prohibit using a tether weighing more than the animal reasonably can bear
Prohibit tethering a dog outside overnight
Restrict the length of time that an animal may be tethered

Are Anti-Tethering Laws Effective in Reducing Dog Bites or Improving Public Safety in Other Ways?

Yes—tethering is a public safety issue as well as an animal welfare issue. Coupled with proper enforcement of animal cruelty and animal fighting laws, laws that prohibit tethering or chaining have been shown to reduce dog fighting and cruelty complaints. For example, Lawrence, KS, has found that its anti-tethering law has worked well to decrease dog fighting because dog fighters usually tether their dogs. Lawrence allows dogs to be tethered without supervision for only one hour.

Furthermore, recognizing that tethered dogs pose a higher risk of aggression, Texas’s anti-chaining law (Health and Safety Code, Chapter 821), among other things, prohibits dogs being tied up, chained or tethered within 500 feet of school property.

Who Opposes Anti-Tethering Laws?

There are some legislators, especially those from poorer regions where tethering is more prevalent, who believe that tethering legislation is elitist because it will force their constituents to erect fencing they cannot afford. There are also those who feel that these laws encroach on personal property rights (in this case, the “property” in question is not only the dog, but the dog owner’s land as well). Of course, those who keep dogs outside could always bring their dogs into the home at no cost at all—fences are not the only option.

Has the ASPCA Been Involved in Passing Legislation that Restricts Tethering?

Yes, we have. In 2006, we activated our large base of California animal advocates in support of an “Anti-Chaining” bill. Because of this bill (now a law), the State of California now prohibits fixed tethering/chaining for more than three hours in a 24-hour period.

In 2007, we promoted anti-tethering bills that ultimately passed in two other states. In Tennessee, dogs can no longer be chained in a manner that is inhumane or prevents access to food, water or shelter; and the aforementioned Texas law prohibits the tethering of dogs outdoors between the hours of 10:00 P.M. and 6:00 A.M. and during extreme weather conditions.

In 2008, we promoted the passage of anti-tethering measures in South Carolina and Pennsylvania. The South Carolina bill passed the Senate, but died in the House. The Pennsylvania bill passed its first committee vote by a large margin (24-4), but unfortunately failed to progress any further.

How Can I Help?

You can take a more active role by working with the ASPCA to pass state- and local-level legislation that regulates tethering.

Stay up-to-date about current legislation related to dangerous dogs/reckless owners by joining the ASPCA Advocacy Brigade.

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PETA: Cloris Leachman Says, 'Let Vegetarianism Grow on You

2009-04-09T10:11:00.000-07:00

Cloris Leachman has never looked better.

Cloris Leachman is a remarkable human being. Not only has this talented actor won eight primetime Emmy Awards (more than any other female performer), a Daytime Emmy, and an Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, she has also appeared in three Mel Brooks films, including Young Frankenstein, which may just qualify her as a comedic genius.

What do you do as an encore to an acting career like that? You hit the road with your one-woman show, write your soon-to-be-released autobiography, and then, at 82 years of age, you trip the light fantastic on the wildly popular Dancing With the Stars, where competitors half your age fall by the wayside. How does she do it? Easy: She chooses to eat vegetarian. Now Cloris is sharing the secret behind her vitality with her fans by posing in a dress made of cabbage for PETA's newest "Let Vegetarianism Grow on You" ad.

Cloris knows that choosing a vegetarian diet is the best thing that you can do for your health, because meat-eaters are 50 percent more likely to develop heart disease than vegetarians, and vegetarians have 40 percent of the cancer rate of meat-eaters. That's not all. Studies have shown that vegetarians have stronger immune systems, making them less susceptible to everyday illnesses like the flu. Still not convinced? Vegetarians and vegans live, on average, six to 10 years longer than meat eaters do—active, exciting, busy years, if Cloris is any indication!

Take a minute to watch Cloris behind-the-scenes at the photo shoot. She sang and joked her way through the entire day, taking just a few moments to get serious with the story behind her choice to give up meat more than 40 years ago. Cloris wants you to know that it's easy to choose vegetarian alternatives. "Start learning about it. It doesn't have to be all of a sudden or a great huge education, but it's sort of a little journey that you make all your life." This is a journey that will lead you in one direction: to better health, a cleaner environment, and happier animals everywhere.

Join Cloris by taking the Pledge to Be Veg today. See how good you can feel in just 30 days! CLICK HERE

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ASPCA: CAT Emergency Care

2009-04-05T10:08:00.000-07:00

How Do I Find 24-Hour Emergency Care for My Cat?
Talk to your veterinarian about an emergency protocol. Does your vet provide 24-hour service or does he or she work with an emergency clinic in the area? Some practices have multiple veterinarians on staff who rotate on-call services after hours. Check to see if your primary care vet has partners who might answer an emergency call.

It’s also a smart idea to keep the name, number and address of your local emergency clinic tacked to the refrigerator or stored in your cell phone for easy access.

When Does My Cat Need Emergency Care?
Your cat may need emergency care because of severe trauma—caused by an accident or fall—choking, heatstroke, an insect sting, household poisoning or other life-threatening situation.

What Are Some Signs That My Cat Needs Emergency Care?

Pale gums
Rapid breathing
Weak or rapid pulse
Change in body temperature
Difficulty standing
Apparent paralysis
Loss of consciousness
Seizures
Excessive bleeding

What Should I Do if My Cat Needs Emergency Care?
Cats who are severely injured may act aggressively toward their pet parents, so it’s important to protect yourself first from injury. Gently place a blanket or towel over the cat’s head to prevent biting; then slowly lift the cat and place her in an open-topped carrier or box. Take care to support the cat’s head and avoid twisting her neck in case she’s suffered a spinal injury.

Once you feel confident and safe transporting your cat, immediately bring him to an emergency care facility. It’s also a smart idea to ask someone—a friend or family member—to call the clinic, so the staff expects you and your cat.

What Are Some First Aid Treatments I Can Perform on My Cat?
Most emergencies require immediate veterinary care, but first aid methods may help you stabilize your pet for transportation.

If your cat is suffering from external bleeding due to trauma, try elevating and applying pressure to the wound.
If your cat is choking, place your fingers in his mouth to see if you can remove the blockage.
If you’re unable to remove the foreign object, perform a modified Heimlich maneuver by giving a sharp rap, which should dislodge the object, to his chest.

Should I Perform CPR on My Cat?
CPR may be necessary if you successfully remove the choking source, but your cat is still unconscious. First check to see if he’s breathing. If not, place him on his side and perform artificial respiration by extending his head and neck, holding his mouth closed and blowing gently into his nostrils once every three seconds. If you don’t feel a heartbeat, incorporate cardiac massage while administering artificial respiration—five chest compressions for every respiration—until your cat resumes breathing on his own.

What Should I Do If My Cat Eats Something Poisonous?
If you suspect your pet has ingested a toxic substance, please call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center’s 24-hour hotline at (888) 426-4435. Trained toxicologists will consider the age and health of your pet, what and how much he ate, and make a recommendation—such as whether to induce vomiting—based on their assessment.

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PETA Action Alerts

2009-04-02T08:55:00.000-07:00

Action Alerts

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ASPCA on Pet Grooming

2009-03-30T08:52:00.000-07:00

How Often Should I Bathe My Dog?

The ASPCA recommends bathing your dog at least once every three months. Your pet may require more frequent baths if she spends a lot of time outdoors.

Do I Need to Bathe My Cat? My Bird?

With her built-in grooming tools (tongue and teeth, of course), your kitty is well-equipped to tackle her own hair care needs. But if she’s extra dirty or gets into something sticky or smelly, you may need to five her a bath.

As for your feathered friend, you can help keep his plumage looking perfect with a bath as often as he likes it. Put a shallow dish of water at the bottom of his cage and let him hop around in it. You’ll probably want to schedule bath time just before you clean his cage!

How Do I Bathe My Pet?

First, give your pet a good brushing to remove all dead hair and mats.
Put your pet in a tub or sink that’s been filled with about three to four inches of lukewarm water.
Use a spray hose to wet your pet, but watch out! Don’t spray directly in his ears, eyes or nose. If you don’t have a spray hose, try a large plastic pitcher or unbreakable cup.
Gently massage in shampoo, working from head to tail. Rinse and repeat, as needed.
Dry him thoroughly by giving your pet a good rub with a large towel. Voila, clean pet!

Is Human Shampoo Safe to Use on My Pet?

Using a shampoo formulated for pets is best. Human shampoos aren't toxic to pets, but some may contain fragrances or other substances that can irritate pets' skin.

Be sure to select a product that’s specifically formulated for your species of animal, as some ingredients may be harmful when applied to different types of pets. It’s always smart to talk with your pet's veterinarian to make sure you’re selecting a shampoo that will meet your pet's needs.

How Can I Protect My Pet’s Eyes During Baths?

Since shampoos and soaps can be major irritants, try the following tips to protect your pet’s eyes during bath time:

Ask your vet for a sterile eye lubricant to use during bathing—this will help protect your pet’s eyes from shampoo.
Use a sprayer or a showerhead with a long hose, allowing you to control water flow during rinsing.
Avoid shampooing your pet’s head altogether. Simply use a wet washcloth to gently remove any dirt or debris.

Be sure to protect your pet's ears, too. To avoid getting water in them, try placing a large cotton ball in each ear until the bath is over.

What’s the Best Way to Clip My Cat’s Nails?

With your cat in your lap facing away from you, take one of her toes in your hand, massage and press the pad until the nail extends. Snip only the white part of the claw. The pink part of a cat’s nail, called the quick, is where the nerves and blood vessels are. Do NOT cut this sensitive area. If you do accidentally cut the quick, any bleeding can be stopped with a styptic powder or stick.

Trim the sharp tip of one nail, release your cat’s toe and quickly give her a treat. If your cat doesn’t seem to mind, clip another nail, but don’t trim more than two claws in one sitting until your cat is comfortable. Be sure to reward her with a special treat afterward. Please note, you may want to do just one paw at a time for the first couple of sessions.

If your cat refuses to let you clip her claws, ask your vet or a professional groomer for help.

What’s the Best Way to Clip My Dog’s Nails?

Some dogs don’t like to have their feet touched, so it’s always a good idea to get your dog used to it before you attempt a nail trim. Rub your hand up and down her leg and then gently press each individual toe—and be sure to give her lots of praise and treats! Within a week or two of daily foot massage, your dog should feel more comfortable with a nail trim.

Begin by spreading each of your dog’s feet to inspect for dirt and debris. Use sharp, guillotine-type nail clippers to cut off the tip of each nail at a slight angle, just before the point where it begins to curve. Take care to avoid the quick, a vein that runs into the nail. Smooth any rough edges with an emery board.

How Do I Brush My Pet’s Teeth?

First, get your pet used to the idea of having her teeth brushed. Start by gently massaging her gums with your fingers.
After a few sessions, put a little bit of pet-formulated toothpaste on her lips to get her used to the taste.
Next, introduce a toothbrush designed especially for cats or dogs—it will be smaller than human toothbrushes and have softer bristles. Toothbrushes that you can wear over your finger are also available and allow you to give a nice massage to your pet’s gums.
Finally, apply toothpaste directly to her teeth for a gentle brushing.

What’s the Best Way to Clean My Pet’s Ears?

Place a little bit of liquid ear cleaner on a clean cotton ball or piece of gauze. Fold your pet’s ear back gently and wipe away any debris or earwax that you can see on the underside of her ear. Lift away the dirt and wax rather than rubbing it into the ear. And don’t try to clean the canal—probing inside your pet’s ears can cause trauma or infection.

What’s the Best Way to Clean My Pet’s Eyes?

A gentle wipe with a damp cotton ball will help to keep your pet’s eyes gunk-free. Wipe outward from the corner of the eye and be careful not to touch his eyeball—you don’t want to scratch the cornea. If your pet constantly suffers from runny eyes and discharge, please see your veterinarian about a possible infection.

How Do I Keep My Pet’s Paws Healthy?

Check your pet’s feet regularly to make sure they’re free of wounds and infections. Remove any splinters or debris gently with tweezers and clean any small cuts.

In hot and cold weather, moisturize your pet’s sensitive paw pads with a vet-recommended product. Avoid human hand moisturizer, as this can soften the pads too much and lead to injury. Booties can also protect paws from the cold, wet ground and painful chemical de-icers.

Why Does My Pet Have Such Bad Breath?

Bad breath is the result of a build-up of odor-producing bacteria in your pet’s mouth, lungs or gut. Persistent bad breath can indicate that your pet has digestive problems or a gum condition such as gingivitis, and should be examined by a vet.

Most often, canine bad breath is caused by dental or gum disease, and certain dogs—particularly small ones—are especially prone to plaque and tartar. If plaque is the culprit, your pet may require a professional cleaning.

Why Can’t I Get Rid of that Doggie Odor?

First check your pet’s ears and teeth, often the source of bacteria-causing odor in pets. If home maintenance and grooming prove fruitless and your dog smells consistently stinky, please consult with your veterinarian to check to see if there’s an underlying cause or infection.

Are Doggie Perfumes Safe?

Perfumes for dogs are not likely to be of toxic concern to most pets when used according to label directions. However, dogs with dermal allergies can develop skin irritation and those with nasal allergies might be affected by the smell.

Keeping your dog clean by routinely bathing him should be all that is needed. If you wish to use a pooch cologne, administer only as directed and consult a vet if the pet has any history of allergies.

How Do I Cut Down on My Pet’s Shedding?

Shedding is a normal process for pets, but the amount and frequency of hair lost often depends on health and breed type. While you can’t stop the shedding process altogether, you can greatly reduce the amount of fur on your furniture by brushing your pet regularly.

Excessive shedding can also be circumvented with proper nutrition. Quality pet-food manufacturers work hard to include the right amount of nutrients so that supplements are not needed, but pets with allergies or sensitivities might need to experiment with different brands to discover which food works best for them.

How Often Should I Brush My Cat?

Cats are excellent self-groomers, but they still need help getting hard-to-reach spots, especially if your kitty is elderly and not as fastidious as she used to be. If your cat has short hair, brush her once per week, using a metal comb and working from head to tail in the direction the coat grows.

If your cat has long hair, you’ll need to brush every few days. Start at the belly and legs to gently get rid of knots and comb her fur in an upward motion to remove dead hair and debris.

How Often Should I Brush My Dog?

Smooth, short-coated pooches, like Chihuahuas, boxers or basset hounds, need to be brushed once a week.
Pups with short, dense fur that’s prone to matting, like that of a retriever, need a good brushing several times per week.
If your dog has a long, luxurious coat, like a Yorkshire terrier, she’ll need daily attention to remove tangles. And if your long-haired pooch has a coat like a collie’s or an Afghan hound’s, be sure to brush every day and trim the hair around the hocks and feet.

How Can I Get My Cat to Sit Still While I Brush Her?

Getting your cat used to being brushed when she’s young is the best way to help her relax during grooming sessions. If your cat is an adult, take small steps to getting her used to the brush. Find a quiet room where there are no other pets—you don’t want kitty distracted. Sit her on your lap and gently alternate petting her with the stroke of the brush. Give her a tasty treat from time to time to make the memory pleasant. Begin with short sessions and slowly extend them as your cat grows more comfortable with being brushed.

If your kitty isn’t a lap cat and doesn’t tolerate being held, try stroking her with the brush a few times while she’s standing at her bowl to eat. When not being held in place, she may be more likely to tolerate a little brushing.

My Pet Has Long Hair That’s Frequently Matted. How Do I Get Rid of the Matting?

Gently tease out mats with a slicker brush, and then brush your pet with a bristle brush. If matting is particularly dense, you may try clipping the hair, taking care not to come near the skin. It’s a good idea to set up a daily grooming routine for long-haired pets, since they really need daily brushing to remove tangles and prevent mats.

My Pet Hates Taking a Bath or Having His Nails Clipped. How Can I Make Grooming Less Stressful for My Pet?

Grooming sessions should be fun, so be sure to schedule them when your pet’s relaxed, especially if she’s the excitable type. At first, keep the sessions short—just 5 to 10 minutes. Gradually lengthen the time until it becomes routine for your dog. You can help her get comfortable by making a habit of petting every single part of her body, including such potentially sensitive areas as the ears, tail, belly, back and feet. And here’s one of our most important tips of all—pile on the praise and offer her a treat when the session is finished!

When Do I Need to Call My Vet?

If your pet has any sort of infestation of mites, such as fleas or mange, or his fur is so matted that it affects his health and mobility, it’s time to see a vet. Furthermore, if your pet becomes aggressive when you or an experienced groomer tries to bathe him, please contact your vet.

Watch carefully for any signs of distress such as panting, drooling, trembling, whining, freezing, cowering, tail-tucking, growling, snarling or snapping. Even with the most patient and gradual of introductions, some animals are terrified of taking a bath or having their nails trimmed. If your pet falls into this category, do not force him to submit. See if his veterinarian or a professional groomer has better luck getting the job done—if not, it’s a good idea to make an appointment with a Certified Applied Animal Behaviorist (CAAB), a veterinary behaviorist (Dip ACVB) or a Certified Pet Dog Trainer (CPDT) to work on the underlying issues at hand.

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Purina: Pets need fiber too

2009-03-27T12:53:00.000-07:00

Functions of Fiber

Perhaps the awareness of the benefits of fiber in human diets has prompted pet owners to ask about its benefits in pet foods. Once described as "filler" or "bulk," fiber has gained recognition for the beneficial effect it has on the gastrointestinal system.

Fiber is the portion of carbohydrate in a diet that is difficult for the digestive system to break down and use. Despite its limited digestibility, fiber does have benefits for dogs.

Fiber helps address the concern about the prevalence of obesity in dogs. It is important in special diets designed for weight reduction or weight management. Fiber helps reduce caloric intake and provides dogs a satisfied feeling of fullness when being fed fewer calories.

However, high-fiber diets alone will not ensure weight loss. Strict portion control is also necessary for a successful weight loss program. Work with your veterinarian to plan a weight reduction program for your pudgy dog.

The value of fiber to help minimize constipation is well known. Fiber absorbs water and lends bulk to the intestinal contents. This stimulates the movement of the intestinal tract and normalizes passage time through the bowel. Fiber sources also contribute to fecal consistency.

When fermented by the microorganisms that normally reside in the intestinal tract, fiber provides an important source of energy for the cells lining the intestinal tract and promotes healthy cell function.

Sources of dietary fiber in dog food include beet pulp, rice bran, soybean hulls, apple and tomato pomace, peanut hulls, citrus pulp, the bran of oats, rice, wheat, and cellulose. Pulp is the solid residue that remains after juices are extracted from fruits or vegetables; pomace refers to the pulp of the fruit.

Studies suggest that certain forms of fiber in the diet tend to slow the absorption of sugar from the intestine, which can aid in blood sugar control.

In assessing the role of fiber in a dog’s diet, the old adage "more is not better" holds true. Excessive dietary fiber is associated with adverse effects such as loose stools, flatulence (or gas), and increased stool volume or density. Reputable dog food manufacturers formulate diets to provide balanced nutrition with proper levels of fiber for a dog's life stage and activity level.

ASPCA: Make Your Pet a Star!

2009-03-24T12:52:00.000-07:00

Top 10 Tips for Getting Your Pet Into Showbiz

So, you think your pet’s a star! All our animals are our own leading ladies and gents, but it takes that extra je ne sais quoi to thrive in the limelight. Not to mention the hard work and dedication of you, the pet parents! We talked to Victoria Wells, ASPCA Manager of Shelter Behavior and Training, to find out more about pets and showbiz. Wells has worked as a trainer on commercials for the SciFi channel, music videos (including Eve and Sean Paul’s “Give It To You”) and other exciting projects involving animals.

Is my pet suited to stardom?

A great temperament goes a long way. To be an animal actor, your pet should love to be around people of all types, and should be comfortable in unusual situations and strange places. “Fearful animals do poorly in this type of work,” Wells says. “On set, animals are exposed to bright lights, music, cameras, and other new sensations.” Early exposure to all unusual things makes for the best animal actor.

As for your pet’s appearance, good looks count for animals just as much as they do for people in showbiz! Happily, there is a place for everyone—funny faces do well, too! Light-coated animals tend to get cast more often—particularly tan dogs and orange cats, because they show up better on camera.
How can I help my pet get a paw up on the competition?

Animals don’t necessarily have to know tricks. Sometimes they just have to fit the look a production is seeking and be well-mannered. However, in order to score more work, dogs should know at least basic obedience. A well-trained pooch is always in demand. “Take your dog to classes or get a trick training DVD,” suggests Wells.

You can also prepare your pet for showbiz by preparing him to be on a production set. The best way to condition your animal to flashes—or anything that is new and startling—is to start off slowly. Wells recommends turning on and off a light and pairing the flashing light with a treat. Do this repeatedly, and replace the light with a flash when you notice your pet is not fazed by it.
What does my pet need to get started?

Just as human actors need headshots, animal actors need professional photos! These photos are like business cards for pets. Production companies use them to pick the animals for a show, movie or print job. Agencies choose the animal actors for both talent and looks. We suggest hiring a photographer who specializes in working with animals to get the best results—and the most enjoyable, comfortable photo session—for your future furry star.
I’m ready for the world to meet my pet. Where do I begin?

Most TV, film and print work is produced in Los Angeles and New York. “Contact animal talent agencies and trainers through www.newyork411.com and www.la411.com, two professional production referral websites,” Wells advises. Submit your pet’s photos to the agencies and trainers you feel would work well with your superstar. You can do this via mail, email, or through their websites. Not all agencies will take phone calls, but if a phone number is listed, it can’t hurt to call! Above all else, make sure they use humane methods!
What are the various jobs animal actors can do?

Animal acting jobs can range from print ads and photo shoots—just imagine your little one’s face on a package of pet food!—to music videos, commercials, TV shows and movies. Some animals even appear in live stage productions, like Toto the dog in The Wizard of Oz.

Sometimes the animal is asked to do little more than hang around or do something that requires little or no training, like eating from a bowl. “More demanding roles involve complicated, trained behaviors. Sometimes the animal must interact with the actors, for example,” Wells says. Dogs in particular can perform advanced tasks such as hiding, running to an object on cue, or even displaying various emotions. (Think Eddie on the TV sitcom Frasier!)

Often, we even see dogs speak lines of “dialogue!” We wonder if any pooches know how to read a script!
Are there certain animal welfare guidelines that production companies must follow?

Film and photo shoots are usually monitored by a representative from American Humane. The animals are not supposed to work for long periods of time without a break, and they must have shade from the heat and warmth from the cold. “There are movies I have boycotted because of reported mistreatment of the animal talent,” Wells says. “If you want to know what goes on with your animal actor, I suggest you be the handler.”
Do animals need to be able to work well with other animals on set?

It’s absolutely useful if your pet gets along well with other animals. However, there aren’t always other animals on set. “I would be in trouble if that were the case,” says Wells. “Some of the huge dogs I deal with don’t like other dogs, but are the only ones in the show or video.”

If your pet has to share the stage with another animal, you might be able to distract her with a treat or toy. If filming a music video, for example, you can usually be as loud as you want because they add the music later. Wells suggests you get your dog used to being around other dogs at a distance of about five feet while feeding treats, and begin to decrease the distance when you see there is no reaction to the other dog.
How can you teach an animal to work away from his handler and be comfortable with his on-stage family?

Make it fun! Have some friends come over and work with your pet on some tricks and training. This way, he will get used to taking cues from strangers. You can ask someone else to occasionally feed him his meals and walk him. The more people you expose your pet to, the better. It’s especially a good idea if he gets used to children, since many animal roles involve playing the family pet.
How much dough can an animal actor make?

Most animals would be happy to work for food. Since we people aren’t so wonderfully simple, there is cash to be made in this biz! Compensation depends on the project and the trainer. A fee or day rate is usually paid to the trainer. If you are your pet’s trainer, you keep the whole sum. But if your pet is recruited by another trainer, the animal usually gets a cut of the trainer’s fee. An animal can make anywhere between $100 and $500 per day of shooting. (Wow, that would buy a whole lot of chew toys!) So it definitely pays to be your pet’s handler! And as we said earlier, it’s also safer—you can make sure your buddy gets humane treatment on set.
What other pets can work in showbiz besides dogs and cats?

There is work for every animal. Birds, rabbits, ferrets, mice, rats—you name it. “If you pay close attention to what you see on TV or the big screen, animals creep up in the strangest places, and someone had to train them or at least be their handler. They don't just wander into the shot!” says Wells with a laugh.

So whether you have a gifted guinea pig or a high-caliber kitty, who knows—you just may just be the parent of the next animal superstar! But even if it doesn’t work out, you can smile knowing your pet already enjoys his favorite role of all—being your best friend.

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PETA Plugs for Compassionate Companies

2009-03-21T12:46:00.000-07:00

These compassionate companies that have signed PETA’s statement of assurance that their products are not tested on animals:

Energizing Sugar Scrub/
Victoria’s Secret

“Think Green. Live Pink” is the slogan of the new body-care line by Victoria’s Secret, Pink Body.

Just when we thought that we couldn’t love Victoria’s Secret any more than we already do—after all, it has been on our cruelty-free company list since way back in 1991—now it has gone and launched this new and completely vegan line of body-care products!

Pink Body is made up of natural, organic, 100 percent vegan ingredients. With nearly 16 different products, including body wash, lotion, sugar scrub, shave cream, lip balm, and fragrance, there is certainly something for everyone, and these products are as easy to find as going to your nearest mall. So if you are thinking of using a little of your tax refund for some pampering this year—go get this stuff!

Find a Victoria’s Secret near you.

Victoria’s Secret gifts
Find a store near you.

Bath and Body Works gifts
Find a store near you.

The Body Shop gifts
Find a store near you.

Crabtree & Evelyn gifts
Find a store near you.

L’OCCITANE gifts
Find a store near you.

Bonne Bell gifts
Find a store near you.

Jack Black gifts
Find a store near you.

Search for more cruelty-free companies.

Doggie Snow Angels

2009-03-13T14:39:00.000-07:00

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ASPCA: Top 10 Human Medications That Poison Our Pets

2009-03-10T14:35:00.000-07:00

Although pet parents are well aware of poisons lurking around their home, many don’t realize that some of the biggest culprits are sitting right on their own nightstands. In 2007, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center received 89,000 calls related to pets ingesting over-the-counter and prescription medications. To help you prevent an accident from happening, our experts have created a list of the top 10 human medications that most often poison our furry friends.

If you suspect your pet has ingested any of the following items, please call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center’s 24-hour hotline at (888) 426-4435. And remember to keep all medications tucked away in bathroom cabinets—and far from curious cats and dogs.

NSAIDs

NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) like ibuprofen or naproxen are the most common cause of pet poisoning in small animals, and can cause serious problems even in minimal doses. Pets are extremely sensitive to their effects, and may experience stomach and intestinal ulcers and—in the case of cats—kidney damage.

Antidepressants

Antidepressants can cause vomiting and lethargy and certain types can lead to serotonin syndrome—a condition marked by agitation, elevated body temperature, heart rate and blood pressure, disorientation, vocalization, tremors and seizures.

Acetaminophen

Cats are especially sensitive to acetaminophen, which can damage red blood cells and interfere with their ability to transport oxygen. In dogs, it can cause liver damage and, at higher doses, red blood cell damage.

Methylphenidate (for ADHD)

Medications used to treat ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) in people act as stimulants in pets and can dangerously elevate heart rates, blood pressure and body temperature, as well as cause seizures.

Fluorouracil

Fluorouracil—an anti-cancer drug—is used topically to treat minor skin cancers and solar keratitis in humans. It has proven to be rapidly fatal to dogs, causing severe vomiting, seizures and cardiac arrest even in those who’ve chewed on discarded cotton swabs used to apply the medication.

Isoniazid

Often the first line of defense against tuberculosis, isoniazid is particularly toxic for dogs because they don’t metabolize it as well as other species. It can cause a rapid onset of severe seizures that may ultimately result in death.

Pseudoephedrine

Pseudoephedrine is a popular decongestant in many cold and sinus products, and acts like a stimulant if accidentally ingested by pets. In cats and dogs, it causes elevated heart rates, blood pressure and body temperature as well as seizures.

Anti-diabetics

Many oral diabetes treatments—including glipizide and glyburide—can cause a major drop in blood sugar levels of affected pets. Clinical signs of ingestion include disorientation, lack of coordination and seizures.

Vitamin D derivatives

Even small exposures to Vitamin D analogues like calcipotriene and calcitriol can cause life-threatening spikes in blood calcium levels in pets. Clinical signs of exposure—including vomiting, loss of appetite, increased urination and thirst due to kidney failure—often don't occur for more than 24 hours after ingestion.

Baclofen

Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can impair the central nervous systems of cats and dogs. Some symptoms of ingestion include significant depression, disorientation, vocalization, seizures and coma, which can lead to death.

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PETA:f baby harp seals will be beaten over the head with primitive clubs

2009-03-07T14:34:00.000-08:00

Dear Friend,

In a few short weeks, Canada's ice floes will be the scene of carnage. Hundreds of thousands of baby harp seals will be beaten over the head with primitive clubs, be impaled with metal hooks, and have the skin ripped off their bodies. More than 205,000 seals are estimated to have been barbarically killed in this way in 2008 alone.

At least that many seals are expected to be slaughtered this year.

But we can, and must, do more than simply bear witness to this terrible cruelty and the wanton greed and vanity that drives the demand for fur—all fur.

Just yesterday, the European Union moved one step closer to a complete ban on the trade of skin from seals slaughtered in Canada. And in support of this, protests against the Canadian government, many of them organized by PETA, are now going on all around the globe.

To counter the growing outrage, the Canadian government has introduced pathetic new measures to make this year's grotesque seal massacre appear more humane. It has banned the use of hakapiks—clubs with metal hooks on their ends—on seals who are at least 1 year old. And now sealers must theoretically wait all of 60 seconds before skinning seals in order to "ensure" that they are dead.

But nearly all the animals killed in this year's seal slaughter will be just a few months old—young enough to be bludgeoned to death with the same hakapiks that Canada calls too barbaric for use on older seals. There is nothing at all humane, however, about impaling thousands of baby seals with hooks and leaving them to choke on their own blood before being skinned.

That is why we are now launching a new campaign to stop the government-sanctioned seal massacre—a campaign that targets the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver. The Games are a year away, but now is the time to act.

The Vancouver Olympic Organizing Committee is already well aware of the surging calls from all around the world to stop the seal slaughter. We are pressuring the committee, as well as the Canadian government, to do the right thing today—or face unprecedented demonstrations and economic challenges that could take some of the much-coveted profits away from the Winter Games and leave a long-lasting bloody stain on Canada's global reputation.

With this year's seal massacre fast approaching, I must urgently ask you to help by acting today in the following ways:

Speak out for seals by writing to the Vancouver Olympic Organizing Committee and letting it know that it is in its best interest to help end the slaughter.
Donate online right now and help us do everything that we can to save seals and all animals killed for their skins.

The world is calling on the Canadian government to end the seal slaughter now. Please add your voice to that of other compassionate people by being counted today.

Please also lend your support by making a special donation to support PETA's campaign to stop the cruelty of fur—on Canadian ice-floes … in designer showrooms and stores … on runways … on fur farms … in hidden slaughterhouses … and in the wild, where animals are caught in bone-breaking steel traps.

Thank you for doing all that you can to help us rally the world to send a clear message to Canada that this massacre must end.

Kind regards,

Ingrid E. Newkirk
President

P.S. Together, we can move mountains. Our pressure is already getting results. Please add your voice to that of others who are demanding an end to the killing and the cruelty of fur—and support PETA's campaign to help end horrific slaughters like this with a donation of any size that you can give. Every dollar and every voice counts. Thank you!

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MPN Helps Find Lost Pets

2009-02-27T15:01:00.000-08:00

...Who we are and what we do
The MPN is a group of volunteers sponsored by the USDA Animal Care Office, who help people find missing pet animals. We accept no money, make no endorsements, and use no advertising on our MPN web pages. More Information on MPN

How to post a listing

Please use the forms available through the directory page to post your listing if at all possible.
Listings posted using the forms are more likely to include the most relevant information and will not have to wait for a human to format and post them.

The most effective listings for a lost animal give the following information:

Where the animal was lost:: A minimum is state, county, (not country), city, and street name, with cross streets. The name of your housing development is not enough.
When the animal was lost:: Please give the date, and a general time of day, if known.
A description of the animal, including color and markings:: Please be sure to include age, approximate size and/or weight and sex. Giving a breed or species name is not enough. Not everyone knows what a conyer looks like and or what color your mean when you say a dog is blue or a cat is red. Be sure to mention if the animal was wearing tags or is tattooed or microchipped. We will not put the id numbers on the web page.
Contact Information:: You must include contact information. Your name, phone # & email are required. We strongly prefer to hear from the actual owner of the animal, and we do require the actual owner's name, phone number and email address if they have one as well as that of any contact person.
Other information:: The circumstances of how your animal was lost can be helpful, for instance, if your dog was frightened by fireworks, he may have spent quite a while running. If your animal mats easily, or likes to roll in the mud, that may help. If you are offering a reward, this is where it would be mentioned.

Missing Pet.net

Traveling with your pet?

2009-02-23T14:57:00.000-08:00

Get educated on the rules for pets in different areas.

• State Regulations:(go to state page)

• USDA/APHIS State Offices (some countries require a Government official to sign the health certificate)

• Foreign Country requirements listed by Country:(go to page)

• If you are taking a pet to another country, you may wish to contact that country's consulate or embassy for up-to-date information A listing of consulates can be found at: http://www.state.gov/s/cpr/rls/fco/ ( US Department of State website).

• If coming to the USA, please check the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) requirements on importing your pet.

•Disease restrictiions can be found at the APHIS Veterinary Services National Center for Import and Export (NCIE).

" U.S. Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) publication on pets: (pdf)

If you have questions or concerns for exporting animals to a foreign country, you should contact the Veterinary Services Area Office in the State from which your pet will be exported.

Travel Abroad:

Always check with the country your pet is going to. Each country has their own set of rules, some simple, some complex. Please Go to this page: http://www.aphis.usda.gov/vs/ncie/iregs/animals/

Various U. S. Government Agencies have rules for pet imports, especially the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and units of USDA.

Neither USDA nor CDC requires a health certificate for routine pet imports, but CDC requires proof of Rabies Vaccination.

Fundraise the Fun Way: Become an ASPCA Ambassador

2009-02-15T15:35:00.000-08:00

So you want to help raise money for animals who have been abandoned, neglected and abused, but don’t quite know where to start? We can help! When you register to become an ASPCA Ambassador, we’ll guide you through setting up a special fundraising page featuring your favorite furry friend, keep you up to date on ASPCA team events and even assist you in creating a special fundraising event of your own! ASPCA Ambassadors will also have access to easy-to-use email tools and a personalized web address to help spread the word.

As an ASPCA Ambassador, you can:

Organize a neighborhood dog walk, pet parade or benefit concert in your community
Participate in a marathon, bikeathon, hike or other sports-oriented event and ask friends and family to sponsor your efforts on behalf of the ASPCA
Participate in an ASPCA event, like the upcoming Wag-n-Walks in Austin and Los Angeles this April
Celebrate a loved one or commemorate a birthday, wedding or anniversary by raising money in support of the ASPCA’s mission

Those who register as Ambassadors will also receive a 15-percent discount on a selection of orange merchandise from the ASPCA Online Store. Plus, register before February 20 (that's next Friday) and you’ll be eligible to win a flip video camera!

For more information about the ASPCA Ambassadors program, and how you can be a voice for animals, please visit www.ASPCAAmbassadors.org.

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SPCA: 3 soldiers' dogs are home safely!

2009-02-11T16:22:00.000-08:00


Dear Friends, Blackjack, Iram and Pathfinder are safe - thanks to YOU! Last September, we told you about three Iraqi puppies who were on the brink of death and about to be consumed by a fire when a group of U.S. soldiers rescued them and started raising them at their camp. The three dogs, named Blackjack, Iram and Pathfinder, quickly became the camp dogs and a daily morale booster for the soldiers who cared for them. Today, thanks to your support and financial contributions, SPCA International is proud to announce that Blackjack, Iram and Pathfinder are all safe in the U.S. with their soldiers’ families. They all set paw on U.S. soil together last week after a long string of flights originating in Baghdad. They were escorted by SPCA International rescue expert, Jennifer McKim, who can be seen with them in the photos to the right. After getting thorough veterinary examinations and a few days of rest in Washington, DC, they flew to their final destinations this weekend. It is because of your ongoing financial contributions that we can keep making reunions like this happen. Thank you for your continued support! We still have 50 U.S. service members and their animals on our waiting list. Please consider making another financial contribution today – every donation, big or small, helps! For the animals, JD Winston Executive Director SPCA International P.S. Spread the word to help us reunite more soldiers with their beloved animals. Please forward this email to your family and friends!


You are receiving this email because you have made a donation towards Operation Baghdad Pups or you are a SPCA International update subscriber. If you wish to be removed from this mailing list, please send us an email here. Copyright © 2009 SPCA International. All Rights Reserved. SPCA International P.O. Box 1230, Washington, DC 20013-1230

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