tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-40881724550521257602009-03-27T04:31:28.811-07:00Small BitsRicardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.comBlogger43125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-30983537399812015602008-10-28T22:01:00.000-07:002008-10-28T22:06:41.982-07:00There's probably no god<a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/london/7681914.stm">This</a> is a very creative and provocative atheist campaign in London that is starting to gain popularity. Even Richard Dawkins donated money.<br /><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/probably-no-god-2-778043.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 400px; height: 280px;" src="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/probably-no-god-2-778027.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-3098353739981201560?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-53793179146521399032008-10-15T22:04:00.000-07:002008-10-15T22:10:08.171-07:00Polemic F1 moments during the Japanese GPFIA released a video with new angles of the polemic moments that culminated with the punishment of Hamilton, Massa, and Sebastien Bourdais last weekend in the Japanese GP. You can <a href="http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/10/8530.html">see it here</a>.<br /><br />For me, none of them should have been punished. F1 is becoming too rigid in the name of security, putting all the fun in a supporting role. It would be a waste to see this year's championship be decided on some rule or technical decision. Or, worse, see drivers more and more caution because they are afraid of being punished.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-5379317914652139903?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-45100146935858840512008-10-14T10:38:00.000-07:002008-10-14T10:43:30.823-07:00Hanging outI don’t really understand why the need for a social gathering after the death of a related one. I assume it’s for a last goodbye or to set an end and move on. It is probably a right assumption but it doesn’t make much sense to me. So I pretend. I go to funerals and I make sure others acknowledge my presence, as if I was part of it. But I’m not sad. I usually don’t feel anything, even if it is someone related to me, even if I try. I stand there, watching the coffin being buried while everybody but me is crying or praying or both. I disguise myself with sunglasses and by constantly looking down. It seems to fit the ritual and nobody notices how careless I am being about the whole thing. I could probably sing, make joke or have a beer in there. Cemeteries seem such a nice place for a beer. It is calm, green and breezy; like going to an empty beach or the outskirts of a park. If it wasn’t for the dead people underneath, I guess most people wouldn’t mind hanging out there either.<br /><br />My grandfather died when I was really young - probably six or seven. It was the first funeral I attended. I was picked at school and remember being happy about it. After all, it seemed as an opportunity to skip that day classes. From that day, I only recall my already dead grandpa. Even my mom and dad’s faces are blurred to me. Everybody but grandpa was ghosts, wandering, giving me pity eyes. But grandpa, grandpa I remember. A lot of him is distinctively clear, a vivid picture taken seconds ago. He had an elongated face, brown skin, eyes shut, and cotton in his big nose. The hair he had left was well combed but most of it was on the back of the head. He was all a big wrinkly forehead. The rest of his body was confined within an indistinct wooden coffin. Nothing else really seemed to matter but my grandpa’s serene expression. He had a happy look, although everybody else was utterly sad. “What a contradiction”, I still remember thinking.<br /><br />I also remember getting sick that same day, still in the cemetery, moments after my grandpa was buried. I remember a burning sensation in my stomach. I was about to throw up so I ran. I didn’t want anyone to see that. And after arriving at a distant sidewalk with no time left, I put it all out. Today I can tell it was like an awful hangover. My mom, of course, saw me and followed my steps. I remember her saying: “It’s ok son, lets take care of this.” I wasn’t really sure what was there to be taken care of. Of course she didn’t know I threw up not because of a dead body being buried. It was probably due to hyperthermia or lack of food. Or am I on denial? Maybe I still need care.<br /><br />Since that episode, every time I go to a funeral I remember my grandfather. It is the only emotion that arises, I guess. But it is not happy or sad; it is just a recurring thought of my childhood. I guess my presence is important for others in those moments so I go and I try to comfort them. I don’t need any. It feels like I’m hollow inside or worse because I’m pretending not to be. And if I had to pray, I would for the ritual to be over as quick as possible. I always feel like having a beer after it is over.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Note</span>: This is a work of fiction. Although some events inspired it, the story doesn’t represent any actual facts or a true narrative of my or anybody else’s past.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-4510014693585884051?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-76151659309446381752008-10-01T23:53:00.000-07:002008-10-02T00:02:50.805-07:00Gandhi JayanthiToday, 139 years ago, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi">Gandhi</a> was born. The date is one of the only three national holidays here in India. And to celebrate it, here is one rare poem I read in his memorial during my visit to Delhi last december.<br /><br />The poem is attributed to Venibhai Purohit (1918-1981), a poet from Gujarat. It is said that in the later years of Gandhi's life, this poem was read by him every morning, before the beginning of his formal activities.<br /><br /><p align="center">Whether weary or unweary, O Man, do not rest<br />Do not cease your single-handed struggle.<br />Go on, and do not rest,</p> <p align="center">You will follow confused and tangled pathways,<br />And you will save only a few, sorrowful lives.<br />O Man, do not lose faith, do not rest.</p> <p align="center">Your own life will be exhausting and crippling,<br />And there will be growing dangers on the journey.<br />O Man, bear all these burdens, do not rest.</p> <p align="center">Leap over your troubles though they are high as mountains,<br />And though there are only dry and harren fields beyond.<br />O Man, till those fields, do not rest.</p> <p align="center">The world will be dark and you shall shed light on it,<br />And you shall dispel all the darkness around.<br />O Man, though life deserts you, do not rest.</p> <p align="center">O Man, take no rest for thyself,<br />O Man, give rest unto others.</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-7615165930944638175?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-38512063762610201642008-09-29T22:34:00.000-07:002008-09-29T22:43:51.599-07:00Bombs in India or Lost Bullets in Brazil?The <a href="http://indiagestao.blogspot.com/2008/09/bala-ou-bomba.html">following blog wondered</a> (sorry, it is in Portuguese) the other day whether the deaths by bombing in India are higher than deaths by lost bullets in Brazil. If you are not familiar with the concept, a “lost bullet” hit is a somewhat common phenomenon in some metropolitan areas, especially in the city of Rio de Janeiro. It happens when the bullet hits someone by accident, because the person was in its direction. In Rio it is common because of the violence (mostly due to drug traffic) but also given the way slums (the now infamously known “favelas”) are shaped in the city, surrounding richer neighborhoods in the nearby hills. It is not rare to see gunshot marks in the buildings nearer the favelas, for example. The stories of being hit or nearly hit are so commonplace that they don’t even appear in the news anymore.<br /><br />And in fact, it turns out that probably more people die by lost bullets in Brazil than by bombing in India. According to the mentioned blog, 152 people died in India due to terrorist attack this year. On the other hand, it is estimated that <a href="http://fantastico.globo.com/Jornalismo/Fantastico/0,,AA1429064-4005-624380-0-21012007,00.html">170 were hit by lost bullets in 2007, only in the city of Rio</a> (Portuguese again sorry)! Because there is not official statistic of lost bullet, we can only guess the actual numbers for the whole country.<br /><br />However, if we take into account all cases of murders, Brazil shows up as the really bad guy. In 2006, 46660 people were assassinated in the country. In contrast, <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7430654.stm">32719 is the number in India</a> (this one is in English). It gets even worse if you divide the number by total population: Approximately 0.23 murders for every 100 people in Brazil and only 0.02 in India. Even if you double the underestimated total number of murders in India, the country will still have a much lower murder rate by inhabitants. The only good news for Brazil is that its rate is declining: <a href="http://oglobo.globo.com/pais/mat/2008/01/29/mapa_da_violencia_dos_municipios_brasileiros_mostra_queda_dos_assassinatos_desde_2004-335333020.asp">It fell by 8.5% in the last 3 years</a> (Portuguese).<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-3851206376261020164?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-78516169079650028612008-09-08T21:25:00.000-07:002008-09-08T21:28:32.527-07:00Hug a developer todayFunny <a href="http://blip.tv/file/1061088">video</a> with a point to make...<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-7851616907965002861?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-78910852052676562942008-09-06T12:12:00.000-07:002008-09-06T12:33:52.223-07:00Chrome: Just a new browser?Howdy! I’m back to some frequent updates again!<br /><br />Initially, as my first post to inaugurate the return, I planned to translate <a href="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/semi/2008/09/chrome-por-que-o-google-introduziu-mais.html">a post I wrote in Portuguese about the launch of Chrome</a>, Google’s browser. Since in English there are some much more rich information about the topic available, I decided to rather just point them out instead.<br /><br />In the post I wrote in Portuguese, I start by talking about how in the current short-term scenario the release of Chrome wouldn’t matter that much. It would be much like the loss Netscape suffered in the mid-1990s against Microsoft due to the absence of network externalities and to low switching costs between browsers. You can read Shapiro and Varian's “<a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=aE_J4Iv_PVEC">Information Rules</a>” book for detailed information on this or go straight to the page where <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=aE_J4Iv_PVEC&printsec=frontcover&dq=shapiro&ei=mM3CSN_iEIWQtAPDsvHXDA&sig=ACfU3U38rWi0nWdE95wUzjjSwSgEYyoi5w#PPA290,M1">the spoiler</a> is in there. You can also check for yourself that Google’s browser so far has <a href="http://marketshare.hitslink.com/report.aspx?sample=21&qprid=43&qpdt=1&qpct=4&qpcustom=Chrome%200.2&qptimeframe=H&qpsp=84744&qpnp=73">reached only 1% usage</a>.<br /><br />The point then is that this release has a vision attached to it. It’s not a simple release of another browser. Instead, it’s one more step towards a paradigm shift. We are probably witnessing the transition from a world dominated by PCs requiring an operating system to function to one where PCs or even operating systems won’t be required anymore. It is in that new world Google is betting.<br /><br />So, for more details, I recommend:<br /><ul><li><a href="http://www.roughtype.com/archives/2008/09/the_clouds_chro.php">Nicholas Carr’s post on the topic;</a></li><li><a href="http://www.economist.com/business/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12039759&fsrc=rss">The Economist’s overview of Chrome’s launch</a>; and</li><li><a href="http://news.zdnet.com/2424-9595_22-219392.html">The 5 reasons why Chrome could take over the world</a>.</li></ul><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-7891085205267656294?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-10363719434905331672008-07-16T10:47:00.000-07:002008-07-16T10:57:53.711-07:00A bug in Google's systemI got this e-mail today from Google:<br /><br /><blockquote>Hello,<br /><br />There was a bug in our system that allowed you to sign up for a nickname that was already taken. Please log in at <google> and update your profile with a new nickname. We are very sorry for any inconvenience this may cause, and hope that you'll take this chance to come up with a new creative nickname!<br /><br />Thanks for your understanding and best of luck in the contest.<br /><br />- Google Code Jam Team</blockquote><br />This is after more than a month using the old nickname and doing some of the exercises with it. My nickname is ideed very common, Rick, but it's not the same as the one with Google's profile, even though the e-mail address is the same.<br /><br />So the only thing I can think of is that they were not checking for unique nicknames before and were relying their system solely on some internal code. Now that the contest start date is approaching, they figured unique nicknames will be important.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-1036371943490533167?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-77701740146655574862008-07-14T06:41:00.000-07:002008-07-14T06:52:48.160-07:00Am I missing something?Ok, I know I'm not being a frequent writer these days. The reason is I'm sort of enjoying holidays in my hometown. It's not exactly holidays because I'm still working and studying a lot but at least it's all near old friends, family, and my girlfriend.<br /><br />I will probably be back to the normal activity in august when I will go back to Bangalore...<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-7770174014665557486?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-40943823319100886592008-06-08T08:19:00.000-07:002008-06-08T08:32:11.686-07:00Is Technological Singularity almost a reality?Until two days ago, I was very skeptic about <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_singularity">technological singularity</a>. I believed in the paradox that if humans created the machines, how can they be smarter than their creators? So, computers could not even start to be smarter and cognitive work would always be done by humans. This is pretty much the same view of Frank Levy and Richard Murnane on the matter in their 2004 book “<a href="http://www.amazon.com/New-Division-Labor-Computers-Creating/dp/0691119724">The New Division of Labor - How Computers are Creating the Next Job Market</a>”.<br /><br />In the book, they say that computers are changing work and salaries, shifting the most well paid jobs to areas focusing on expert thinking, complex communication, and non-routine tasks that involve cognitive work or where humans “still have a comparative (that is, relative) advantage”. (p. 36)<br /><br />Of course I always agreed that our systems will improve and become more complex, efficient and capable with time but I didn’t think they could get to a point where they would behave as humans and evolve by their own terms and become conscious of their actions.<br /><br />In this context, there would always be limitations and we are already approaching some of them if we don’t discover another means (such as is believed with quantum computing) to improve technology since thermodynamics is one of the constraints reaching limits.<br /><br />I’m still skeptic but a very captive <a href="http://spectrum.ieee.org/singularity">special report by IEEE</a> caught my attention on Friday and kept me thinking about this topic. There, two articles are particularly interesting together by their antagonistic views: The <a href="http://spectrum.ieee.org/jun08/6278">first of them</a>, by Christof Koch and Giulio Tononi, argues that yes, machines can eventually have consciousness and execute at least some cognitive work. "Consciousness is part of the natural world. It depends, we believe, only on mathematics and logic and on the imperfectly known laws of physics, chemistry, and biology; it does not arise from some magical or otherworldly quality. That's good news, because it means there's no reason why consciousness can't be reproduced in a machine—in theory, anyway."<br /><br />The <a href="http://spectrum.ieee.org/jun08/6273">other article</a>, by Alfred Nordmann, is on the other direction. For him, technology isn't evolving faster now than it was from 19th century until 1960s (he presents a timeline of some of humans' important and popular breakthroughs from 1830s onwards to exemplify this) and argues that "the story of the Singularity is sweeping, dramatic, simple—and wrong".<br /><br />In the different scenarios of the report, singularity is possible (or should I say believed?) in some of them and not too far away from our present time. For me, right now, I don’t know anymore what to conclude. I need more reading and discussion time.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-4094382331910088659?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-88178413147311752822008-05-18T04:55:00.000-07:002008-05-18T04:57:40.860-07:00A sunset on sundays<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/IMG_3234-784744.JPG"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/IMG_3234-784741.JPG" alt="" border="0" /></a><br /><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Temple">Lotus Temple</a>, Delhi, India<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-8817841314731175282?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-73477347617451741932008-05-17T23:46:00.000-07:002008-05-17T23:57:18.041-07:00Firefox 3 Release Candidate 1 has been released!Great news! We are now one step closer to version 3 of Firefox. See the <a href="http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/3.0rc1/">release notes</a> at the official Mozilla web site.<br /><br />I've been using the new Firefox since its beta 4. <a href="http://blog.mozilla.com/">The Mozilla Blog</a> has been talking about it for a while now but it is never too much to highlight the completely renewed and integrated address bar and bookmarking system plus the more efficient memory management. All great!<br /><br />If you already use Firefox 2, I sincerely recommend you to <a href="http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/all-rc.html">try</a> the new version. It is definitely stable enough for any user and you can use the <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/addon/6543">Nightly Tester Tools</a> to run most of the add-ons that are incompatible just because the interface to identify the add-on compatibility changed.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-7347734761745174193?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-46440198749331863792008-05-15T08:53:00.000-07:002008-05-15T08:59:02.364-07:00One night of chaos in IndiaIt all started when I left the shopping mall. The large and yet packed-with-cars avenue was duping the incautious dwellers with its traffic lights and the impractical number of headlamps. The glare was blinding them and everything seemed normal; whatever normal means in India. But I noticed the difference. Half the city was already under complete darkness and a thunderstorm was approaching.<br /><br />My watch was marking 10pm sharp. The mall was closing and its staff was going home. For them, nothing else mattered, so selfishly minding their own business. But I noticed a flare. It came from the building across the avenue and it looked like it was exploding. And indeed its transformer had just blown and with it all the nearby electrical network, leaving a path of sparks over the wires like scary fireworks. I glimpsed at leaving the place but nowhere would be safe if the whole city was collapsing.<br /><br />I took a rickshaw. This little devil, covered with some synthetic fabric, completely opened at the sides, was to me the fastest means to get out, zigzagging through cars in a cacophony of horns and moos and barks and shouts, in roads full of bumps and puddles. It was cold and the open sides meant no windows to close and a freezing wind surrounding my body. It was the heavy storm now all over, striking glances of light to the blackout. The lightning could be seen from a distance; 1, 2, 3 and there it was the thunder adding one more percussion to the cacophony.<br /><br />With all the water everywhere, I should have expected what was coming next. A truck ran over and obviously hit one big puddle and splashed all of us. Remember, no side windows in the rickshaw. And after strings of curses from the driver, another truck came and, probably on purpose and on behalf of the previous truck, splashed us again. At least I think they were having fun.<br /><br />When we finally reached destination, I was cold, wet, and in the dark when I realized I had to money to pay for the ride; Just a credit card. I didn’t speak Hindi or Kannada, he didn’t speak English. I tried to say sorry. But he probably cursed me as he did with the truck driver. The security guard of my building ended up paying him; what else could I do? Well, I did what I could to finish that day as soon as possible: took a shower and went to bed, hoping for a new day to come with better moods…<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Note</span>: This is a work of fiction. Although some true events inspired it, the intensity of the story is beyond possibly any reality. Even in India.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-4644019874933186379?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-30147906076421670432008-05-12T11:37:00.000-07:002008-05-12T11:50:27.263-07:00Damn you Rubik’s cubeAfter 4 hours, I managed to finish Rubik’s cube for the first time ever (I’m so happy!). In my childhood I never had one but I remember playing with it for a while in my cousin’s place once. A couple of weeks ago, a friend’s play triggered my curiosity again and I decided to buy it.<br /><br />For me, after reading some general instructions, it was not hard at all to cover the first two layers and reach a state that seems almost done. Almost. The damn thing was laughing at my face after several failed attempts from that point on. “You are a fool!” – The cube kept telling me.<br /><br />So I succumbed to step-by-step instructions. <a href="http://lar5.com/cube/index.html">“Solving Rubik's Cube for speed”</a> by Lars Petrus was the most comprehensive and easy-to-follow guide I found. But that doesn’t mean that the last layer is as straightforward as the other two. It’s not. There are several different moves and combinations that you must memorize. Lars names them after people (Bruno, Sune, Allan, etc.) and I guess it’s his friends and family - Though it seems like he is casting a whole generation of his family. Even if you get the logic as I did, it is almost impossible to see it 10 to 14 steps ahead of time, so only logic won’t help you.<br /><br />Now, I think I can finish it in 30 minutes. I will keep practicing for a while in my free time to see how fast I can get. My target is a 3-year old kid that can solve it in less than <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tSqUcrFJ498">3 minutes</a>. And lets ignore a 6-year old who solves it in <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z9Jq15NqNuQ">37 seconds</a>...<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-3014790607642167043?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-60833353972937831782008-05-05T17:43:00.000-07:002008-05-06T10:18:45.020-07:00You have to burn the rope!This <a href="http://www.mazapan.se/games/BurnTheRope.php">game</a> is so hard...<br /><br />[Hat tip to Osias for the link]<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-6083335397293783178?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-27337703094937699142008-04-29T04:29:00.000-07:002008-04-29T04:54:01.231-07:00Clusty, a search engine clustering the resultsI intended to write about this four days ago, when I first saw <a href="http://blogoscoped.com/archive/2008-04-25-n83.html">this post</a> at Google Blogoscoped but I didn’t have the time before. In it Philipp Lenssen, the author of the blog, argues that “diverse Google results are good” because they satisfy different cases of a search, given that the semantics of the same search from two different users might be different. He gives the example of the query [<a href="http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=google+blog">google blog</a>] which might yield at least three different classes of results: “1) the user wants to see the official blog by Google Inc., 2) the user heard about Google’s blogging platform and wants to find Blogger.com, or 3) the user is looking for an independent blog covering Google.”<br /><br />He goes on explaining the case for other examples and concludes that, even though some results might be diverse, there is a problem of optimization that benefits those pages that are doing a better job at it (particularly the ones that are aware that search engine optimization matters). Further, <a href="http://blogoscoped.com/forum/129594.html">in the comments</a>, he also adds a comparison of the overall results of different search engines, specifically Yahoo, and Microsoft’s Live.com and argues that Google’s results are better for the keywords [google blog].<br /><br />I agree that, in a general sense, diverse results do benefit a broader population of users and it is in this context that I want to introduce the <a href="http://clusty.com/">Clusty Search</a>, arguing that its results are even better than Google's. This engine goes beyond the notion of crawling and indexing pages, by also querying other search engines, combining the results and grouping them into clusters. The notion of cluster here is to try to maximize the similarity of web pages within the cluster and the dissimilarity across different clusters so that the resulting clusters are as relevant as possible as a group of similar pages.<br /><br />By doing so, Clusty increases the importance of different classes of the result and gives the user the opportunity to narrow it down to the specific class he or she is looking for. Lets go back to the [<a href="http://clusty.com/search?input-form=clusty-simple&v%3Asources=webplus&query=google+blog">google blog</a>] example. In Clusty the query returns different classes as expected (the official Google blog, the Google Blog Search tool, and several independent blogs about Google) and, more interestingly, lists the different clusters it found on the left, allowing the user to specify which ‘kind’ of result he or she wants. Note that the engine uses a soft algorithm for clustering so each result can be in more than one cluster for the same query.<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/clusty-751267.gif"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/clusty-751159.gif" alt="" border="0" /></a><br /><br />A more generic example highlights this feature even further. Take the query [star], for instance, which could mean at least the user is looking for either 1) someone famous, 2) a constellation of some sort, 3) some band, or even 4) something related to Star Wars or Star Trek. These are all real examples of clusters presented as a result.<br /><br />I haven’t been using this search engine on an everyday basis yet but, overall, it is quite powerful, seems to be very consistent, and has a lot of other features. To name a few related to the topic of this post, search within a cluster, highlight the page’s clusters, and narrow the results by top or second level domain. I actually got myself playing with it for a while just to see how it organizes the different ‘kinds’ of pages into clusters, without any human intervention*.<br /><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">*I’m assuming the engine is using the notion of cluster as an unsupervised learning process that groups documents based on their similarity (according to some metric).</span> See the Wikipedia article on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_clustering">Data Clustering</a> for more details.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-2733770309493769914?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-44177677038341621782008-04-22T20:21:00.000-07:002008-04-22T20:39:55.755-07:00Britannica freely available for web publishersI read in the <a href="http://www.techcrunch.com/2008/04/18/encyclopedia-britannica-now-free-for-bloggers/">TechCrunch</a> and in the <a href="http://standblog.org/blog/post/2008/04/21/En-vrac">Standblog</a> (in french) that Britannica was offering one-year free subscription for "web publishers" (which happens to include bloggers) that were frequently updating their content.<br /><br />I <a href="http://britannicanet.com/?page_id=15">subscribed</a> yesterday and today, in less than 24 hours, I got the confirmation. Easy as a piece of cake! Good job Britannica! It is a small but important step in consolidating a strategy that may actually help the company catch up with Wikipedia.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-4417767703834162178?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-70374607126241172302008-03-30T09:16:00.000-07:002008-03-30T09:25:12.128-07:00A dream during siestaI had a strange dream this Sunday afternoon. I was in a complex enterprise of some sort. Don’t know of what kind but seemed very powerful and diverse, yet loosely organized. I was a stranger in that place and apparently had just escaped prison. Don’t know why I was in prison in the first place; don’t know how I managed to swiftly appear outside of it either.<br /><br />At some points, I had friends walking with me through doors of different departments and rooms. Friends and rooms were simply popping in and out, without any explanation. Like a poor movie. Effusive were my efforts to understand what was going on. I was looking all over the place for something; at least some clue. Don’t know what. And nothing gave me any edge. And nobody seemed to care so I kept walking.<br /><br />I see the prison again and a friend materializes right next to me. Don’t know how or why. Now at least we have a purpose. We need to escape, get out of there as soon as possible, no matter what. We try to pretend we have nothing to hide while walking casually. They see us, of course. It was clearly obvious that they would. The sun was shinning brightly in the sky; there was nowhere to run to.<br /><br />I get rid of them. Don’t ask me. Don’t know what happened to my friend. But I meet new friends, a lot of them, all ready to go to some war. We walk past some door and suddenly we are finally outside the enterprise. We turn left and the street was empty but they tell me to stop. I see a door, everything else was blurred and I ignore my friends. I run to get inside, having some unidentified hope.<br /><br />The building is tall but thin. It is just stairs and the door I came through. Not even windows, just grey walls and cement stairs. And again I run up until I find another door. The top of the building is a small balcony and I can contemplate my tiny friends down the street. No other building is as tall as this one so I cannot jump. They engage a huge fight with another group. I am passive.<br /><br />After a while, some of them go through the same door I took before. I hear a friend shout: “I will take care of them! I will leave only the easy ones for you!” Am I not able to take care of myself? I see I can go up the structure built around the exit door. It’s not simple to reach the top so I climb it. Up there I lay down. It seems like a plan to attack anyone who comes out the door and push them off the balcony. But I’m worried: What if it is my friend? I wake up.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-7037460712624117230?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-37491422029828814692008-03-28T10:26:00.000-07:002008-03-28T06:57:48.043-07:00How many open source developers does it take to change a light bulb?The answer is 17!<br /><br />17 to argue about the license; 17 to argue about the brain-deadness of the light bulb architecture; 17 to argue about a new model that encompasses all models of illumination and makes it simple to replace candles, campfires, pilot lights, and skylights with the same easy-to-extend mechanism; 17 to speculate about the secretive industrial conspiracy that ensures that light bulbs will burn out frequently; 1 to finally change the light bulb, and 16 who decide that this solution is good enough for the time being.<br /><br />From Peter Wayner, cited by Steven Weber's book, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Success-Open-Source-Steven-Weber/dp/0674018583">The Success of Open Source</a>, p. 81.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-3749142202982881469?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-20089457782147162162008-03-26T04:30:00.000-07:002008-03-26T04:55:12.349-07:00Incy Bella, a bookshop of note<span style="" lang="EN-GB">In Cochin, Kerala I found a rather small and yet very charming bookshop this weekend. Kerala is a south Indian state known for its rich natural beauty and cultural diversity and the bookshop ended up being a very appropriate example of these characteristics.<o:p></o:p></span> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="" lang="EN-GB">The place was full of books on <st1:country-region st="on"><st1:place st="on">India</st1:place></st1:country-region> and its many faces. Religion, culinary, cities, history, economy, rituals, landmarks, dances, music, you name it… It was all there translated into pictures and text. What was even more impressive was its collection of books on Kerala. I certainly didn’t expect that and I was obviously glad with the finding. I simply couldn't leave the place! It was so attractive that a word of caution is necessary: do not enter with a full pocket – you'll want to spend all of it.</span><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/IMG_4603-766185.JPG"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer;" src="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/uploaded_images/IMG_4603-766182.JPG" alt="" border="0" /></a></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Incy Bella - The Bookshop </span><br />Synagogue Lane<br />Jew Town<br />Cochin<br />682002 India<br />T 0484-2228049</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-2008945778214716216?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-92037448455594068692008-03-15T23:37:00.000-07:002008-03-16T01:32:14.623-07:00What a great F1 race... for the public!The first grand prix of the 2008 season, in Melbourne, Australia, was very exciting! And I would bet that at least part of reason was the prohibition of the traction control system, which helped the cars to stay on track. Life is harder for the pilots now and we could see this even before the race, during the qualifying sessions.<br /><br />As for the race, what to say? Only seven (of 22) cars finished it. A lot of accidents and mistakes were the tone of most of it. Even last year’s world champion, Kimi Raikkonen, did not escape spinning twice in his impulse to reach better positions, and ended up abandoning the race with some technical problem.<br /><br />Of the seven, I must highlight Barrichelo’s sixth place, finally scoring points for Honda after more than a year, and Alonso’s performance with his poor Renault car. For most teams this was a nightmare weekend, for me it was great fun!<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Update: </span><a href="http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2008/3/7495.html">Barrichelo was disqualified</a> because he left the pits while the red lights were still on. Too bad for Honda which remains with no points since 2006.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-9203744845559406869?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-7470662307909078082008-03-09T06:53:00.000-07:002008-03-09T09:34:00.248-07:00A sunset on sundays<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/sunset_centralpark.jpg"><img style="margin: 0px auto 10px; display: block; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; width: 400px;" src="http://www.laedevolta.com.br/smallbits/sunset_centralpark.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a>Central Park, New York<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-747066230790907808?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-37490112927015980852008-03-08T21:22:00.000-08:002008-03-08T21:29:31.075-08:00Are you tired or sleepy?For Wiktionary, which in this case borrows the definitions from the <a href="http://www.askoxford.com/">Oxford Dictionary</a>, “<a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tired">tired</a>” and “<a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sleepy">sleepy</a>” are synonyms. However, in other dictionaries and sites, the definition of “tired” is slightly different:<br /><br />1. From <a href="http://www.babylon.com/definition/tired/English">Babylon</a>:<br />"fatigued, dead-tired, exhausted (Informal)"<br /><br />2. From <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue_%28medical%29">Wikipedia</a>, not Wiktionary, where it is a synonym of fatigue:<br />"It is ubiquitous in everyday life, but usually becomes particularly<br />noticeable during heavy exercise. Mental fatigue, on the other hand,<br />rather manifests in somnolence."<br /><br />3. From <a href="http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=tired&sub=Search+WordNet&o2=&o0=1&o7=&o5=&o1=1&o6=&o4=&o3=&h=">Wordnet</a>:<br />"depleted of strength or energy;"<br /><br />In these cases, sleepiness might be just one manifestation of being tired, but someone can be sleepy without being tired (when taking a pill, for example). Therefore, in some circumstances there can be a causal relationship but these are independent words in my opinion.<br /><br />I know this is a rather silly discussion but I started it with a friend the other day and now I want to settle it down. I even <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Talk:tired">opened a thread on Wiktionary</a>, proposing to change their first definition of the word “tired”.<br /><br />Of course I’m ignoring the other uses of the word which don’t apply here, for example:<br />1. Fed up, annoyed, irritated, sick of: “I'm tired of this”<br />2. Overused, cliché: “a tired song”<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-3749011292701598085?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-53486646778839002092008-03-06T00:04:00.000-08:002008-03-06T06:07:24.750-08:00The Firefox add-ons I useWhen I saw <a href="http://www.terminally-incoherent.com/blog/2008/03/04/pishing-aint-easy/">this post</a> and a print screen of a Firefox window in it with a lot of add-ons, I wondered about which were being used. Some I could guess as I also had them installed but I ended up asking Luke about the others. The question resulted in a <a href="http://www.terminally-incoherent.com/blog/2008/03/06/my-firefox-extensions-let-me-show-you-them/">follow-up post</a> where he lists all the nice and cute third-party features he uses that you can add to your browser to make it even better!<br /><br />From his list, I also use <a href="http://adblockplus.org/en/">Adblock Plus</a>, <a href="http://fasterfox.mozdev.org/">Fasterfox</a>, <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/3780">Faviconize Tab</a>, <a href="http://www.getfirebug.com/">Firebug</a>, <a href="http://www.google.com/notebook/">Google Notebook</a>, and <a href="http://www.pdfdownload.org/">PDF Download</a>. They are all excellent utilities that come in hand often. Now, before I get into the other add-ons I use which are not listed there, let me add a word about the difference between Adblock Plus and <a href="http://adblock.mozdev.org/">Adblock</a>. The second, in my opinion, is very obsolete right now and the maintenance of the project is almost abandoned. Besides, most pre-made block filters developed by other groups are only being updated for Adblock Plus these days. In any case, however, you can improve both with another add-on called <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/1136">Adblock Filterset.G</a>. It essentially adds and maintains its own set of filters for you.<br /><br />Now, to my add-ons:<br /><br /><a style="font-weight: bold;" href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/684">FireFTP</a><br />This is a very simple and fast FTP client working inside your Firefox tabs. It is really easy to use and support many nice features such as SSL and integrity checks. Besides, it offers you the ability to store profiles of FTP servers you work more often with.<br /><br /><a style="font-weight: bold;" href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/3818">Resizeable Textarea</a><br />This is a tiny add-on that lets you resize textareas. Very useful in forms of blogs and forums that offer you a limited space for all your great set of arguments!<br /><br /><a style="font-weight: bold;" href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/4014">Locationbar²</a><br />A recent addition to my collection. I discovered it reading the comments of a <a href="http://blogoscoped.com/archive/2008-03-06-n77.html">post evaluating the new IE8 beta release on Google Blogoscoped</a>. A new feature of this new version of the Microsoft browser is basically a copy of this add-on: It highlights and decodes the URL you are current on for a variety of reasons:<br /><ol><li>Helps identify spoofing;</li><li> the readability of the address;</li><li>Allows you to quickly click a directory in the address to navigate through the hierarchy of the web page. </li></ol><a style="font-weight: bold;" href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/398">Forecastfox</a><br />There are many weather forecast add-ons available for Firefox. I use this one when I’m travelling because it is the less obtrusive among the ones I evaluated. Just add your cities and voilà!<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-5348664677883900209?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4088172455052125760.post-69934903459455721922008-03-04T03:17:00.002-08:002008-03-04T18:19:54.848-08:00Understanding Quantum ComputingFor readers interested in Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Computing, here is a list of topics in order of difficulty or deepness.<br /><ol><li>For a basic and fun overview of interrelated concepts, refer to <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/elegant/about.html">The Elegant Universe documentary</a>. The <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/elegant/">official web site</a> of the show also has a number of other useful resources.</li><li>For the necessary mathematical understanding, watch the comprehensive <a href="http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Mathematics/18-06Spring-2005/VideoLectures/">set of video lectures from the MIT</a> on linear algebra;</li><li>Get into the world of Quantum Mechanics with the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_quantum_mechanics">introduction from Wikipedia</a> or a <a href="http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teaching/qm/lectures/node3.html">series of fundamental concepts</a> by Professor Richard Fitzpatrick, from the University of Texas;<br /></li><li>Go deep into the Wikipedia articles on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_Computing">Quantum Computing</a> and on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanical">Quantum Mechanics</a>;</li><li>Read the <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Quantum-Computation-Information-Michael-Nielsen/dp/0521635039/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1204630436&sr=8-1">book Quantum Computation and Quantum Information</a> by Michael A. Nielsen and Isaac L. Chuang.<br /></li></ol>After that, you are all set to start understand this crazy world! ;-)<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4088172455052125760-6993490345945572192?l=www.laedevolta.com.br%2Fsmallbits'/></div>Ricardohttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07254599249360735556noreply@blogger.com0