tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-375708932009-05-25T03:04:32.168-04:00Inversion of ControlTrying to make sense of it allAkberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.comBlogger20125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-53690583552616431492009-05-24T04:26:00.003-04:002009-05-24T04:32:13.745-04:00UAE Prosecution CommendableCorrupt countries do not admit they are corrupt, and the concept of corruption is a bit relative among various world cultures. So, I often thought, do we weed out the not-improving corrupt from the incorrigibly corrupt. One day, while reading about the prosecution of Chinese officials, it hit me -- at some point they do prosecute the rich and the powerful. Singaporeans do it, and Indians have started to do it. In Pakistan they do it, but usually for political purposes, and never heard of it in Iran or in Egypt (until recently).<br /><br />T<span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_0">he UAE</span> government, by putting <span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_1">Sheikh</span> <span class="blsp-spelling-error" id="SPELLING_ERROR_2">Issa</span> under house arrest, is off to a good start. Now, he needs to be put on public trial. I know this is going to be very difficult, as it will be the first step towards more public participation in the government. One thing for the UAE government to remember is that even among absolutist monarchies of the past, the just ruler would make an example of someone from his family or other high official who had really crossed the line.<br /><br />This is exactly such a case and such an opportunity. Another opportunity would be to find the hapless tortured Afghan and portray the justice done to an equal human.<br /><br />This is not only good to keep the other rich and powerful in line, it shows the confidence of the ruler, and it should be done swiftly and cleanly, especially because a case with video evidence has taken more than fiver years.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-5369058355261643149?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-88952684042666621652009-04-24T11:57:00.002-04:002009-04-24T17:07:16.156-04:00Why Credit Card 'Markets' do not WorkThe once almost-holy status of 'free markets' is finally coming down to reality. Many so-called markets are hobbled by asymmetrical information, derivative product markets, barriers to entry.<br /><br />In the credit card market, the market is fragmented due to unusual and inconsequential product differentiation. Plans, cashbacks, points schemes, etc., may sound competitive, but on the other hand, the irrational increases in interest rate, 'late-fee traps' (in the words of President Obama) and other such gimmicks are irresistible and have sprung up across the board.<br /><br />The vast majority of credit card holders are not the targets of these shady practices: these vulture-like practices prey on the weak and at the margin and are wholly disproportionate to the alleged risk, or actual harm, to the creditor. They are akin to a separate business model within the larger credit card market.<br /><br />And this market-within-a-market is not competitive - it appears to be based on an oligopolic co-ordination. If it were truly competitive, we would be seeing ads like 'only $1 late fee in the first week', 'no penalties for being late once in a while', 'no interest rate hikes', 'no fine print'.<br /><br />But we don't see that, do we? It may not be an intentional oligopoly - rather, an oligopolic lack of competition through unreasonable diversification of products and creation of a sub-market that no-one wants to change as draining those marginal customers is better than fighting over their business.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-8895268404266662165?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-83746144194384937782009-02-19T14:26:00.004-05:002009-02-19T15:01:37.896-05:00Gaza 2009 - end of neo-conservatism?<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'times new roman'; "><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: bold;">(Juan Cole - Salon):</span> <blockquote>The Gaza War of 2009 is a final and eloquent testimony to the complete failure of the neoconservative movement in United States foreign policy. For over a decade, the leading figures in this school of thought saw the violent overthrow of Saddam Hussein and the institution of a parliamentary regime in Iraq as the magic solution to all the problems in the Middle East. . . . After eight years in which they strode the globe like colossi, they have left behind a devastated moonscape reminiscent of some post-apocalyptic B movie. As their chief enabler prepares to exit the White House, the only nation they have strengthened is Iran; the only alliance they have deepened is that between Iran and two militant Islamist entities to Israel's north and south, Hezbollah and Hamas.</blockquote>Very profound analysis, and a tribute to the indomitable human spirit, and the inevitability of reason over unreasonable force. The Palestine/Israel problem is now one of pure demographics and it will gravitate towards this arena as time goes on.</div><div><br /></div><div>After the rout of neocons from the U.S. administration, Gaza 2009 was their last gasp, and in today's interconnected world, the outcome could have been no different.</div></span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-8374614419438493778?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-57284993892271276702009-02-17T16:35:00.003-05:002009-02-17T17:28:06.342-05:00US Stimulus Bill - a clear shiftThe 787-billion economic stimulus bill has to be praised for its audacity, and the confidence that it will work. In any case, it will be a test case of Keynesian economics for some time to come.<br /><br />At the policy level, there are two clear and welcome shifts:<br /><ul><li>The government will run the economy. Not to dis anyone, but Wall Street simply does not have the broad interest base and intellectual depth to run the economy.</li><li>The long-term standard of living of the US citizen is tied to his/her output and efficiency, and the US will embrace emerging technologies and industries, where the US worker can add the most value -- even at the expense of existing industries. The US auto industry of today is the steel industry of a few decades ago: if it goes, so be it.</li></ul>The sheer boldness and policy shift of this bill ensures its success at some level, if not all.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-5728499389227127670?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-50800679760226716972008-10-10T17:03:00.004-04:002008-10-15T07:00:56.918-04:00The Day I Met Senator McCainTwo things I still remember: his very tight shirt collar, and the strange look as I extended my hand.<br /><br />In late 2000, I met U.S. Senator John McCain at Newark Airport, New Jersey. It was a Friday afternoon and I was on my way back to Toronto. He was standing beyond the security barriers, talking to two Port Authority policemen (or security workers, don't remember) who had followed him from the security screening area. Visiting the U.S. often, I had been following the U.S presidential election cycle and McCain's campaign travails were still fresh in the mind.<br /><br />I extended my hand, 'How are you Senator? Nice to meet you.' He looked at my hand, obliged it with a brief shake, mumbled something in return, and then went back to the conversation he was having. I remember thinking, 'not your typical outgoing politician, but why did he look at my hand first. Was probably just being careful I guess. Or maybe, I should have just waved at him and not attempting to shake his hand.'<br /><br />What do I think of that episode today? From how he has conducted his 2008 campaign, it finally makes sense.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-5080067976022671697?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-32806566386143668882007-10-13T08:42:00.003-04:002008-10-10T13:31:32.129-04:00Update on 'The Israel Lobby'(from The New York Times, September 30, 2007)<br /><br />Freedoms Watch, a deep-pocketed conservative group led by two former senior White House officials, made an audacious debut in late August when it began a $15 million advertising campaign designed to maintain Congressional support for President Bushs troop increase in Iraq.<br /><br />Bradley Blakeman, the president of Freedoms Watch, who left the Bush administration as an assistant deputy to the president.<br /><br />Founded this summer by a dozen wealthy conservatives, the nonprofit group is set apart from most advocacy groups by the immense wealth of its core group of benefactors, its intention to far outspend its rivals and its ambition to pursue a wide-ranging agenda.<br /><br />Its next target: Iran policy.<br /><br />Next month, Freedoms Watch will sponsor a private forum of 20 experts on radical Islam that is expected to make the case that Iran poses a direct threat to the security of the United States, according to several benefactors of the group.<br /><br />Although the group declined to identify the experts, several were invited from the American Enterprise Institute, a Washington research group with close ties to the White House.<br /><br />. . . Freedoms Watch has quickly emerged from the crowded field of nonprofit advocacy groups as a conservative answer to the 9-year-old liberal MoveOn.org, which vehemently opposes the Iraq war.<br /><br />=======================================<br />September 25, 2007<br />I.N.N. World Report<br /><br /><b>Exclusive TV interview with Stephen Walt and John Mearsheimer<br />Authors of "The Israel Lobby & U.S. Foreign Policy"<br /></b>by Claire Brown<br /><br />In an exclusive, and sometimes controversial, interview with I.N.N. World Report, Professor Stephen Walt of Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government, and Professor John Mearsheimer of the University of Chicago, discuss their groundbreaking book, "The Israel Lobby & U.S. Foreign Policy."<br /><br />After being asked about which 2008 Presidential candidate would stand up to the Israel Lobby, Stephen Walt responded, "It's obvious already that all of the major candidates have gone through enormous lengths to demonstrate their personal devotion to Israel, and that they will do nothing to change the U.S. - Israel relationship."<br /><br />VIEW at <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pIPv298fdRY" target="_blank" onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pIPv298fdRY</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-3280656638614366888?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-18681682825985425082007-09-03T02:44:00.003-04:002008-10-10T16:18:54.227-04:00Convicting Padilla: Bad News for All Americans<b>Jose Padilla . . . believed he could separate plutonium from nuclear material by rapidly swinging over his head a bucket filled with fissionable material.</b>--<br />(David Johnston, "At a Secret Interrogation, Dispute Flared Over Tactics," New York Times, September 10, 2006) <br /><br />With habeas corpus a thing of the past, with arrest and detention without charge permitted, with torture and spying without court oversight all the rage, with prosecutors free to tape conversations between lawyers and their clients, and with the judicial branch now infested by rightwing judges who would have been at home in courtrooms of the Soviet Union or Hitler's Germany, for all they seem to care about common law tradition, the only real thing holding the line against absolute tyranny in the U.S. has been the jury.<br /><br />Now, with Jose Padilla--a US citizen who was originally picked up and held incommunicado on a military base for three and a half years, publicly accused (though never charged) with planning to construct and detonate a so-called "dirty" nuclear device (this a guy without a high school education!), all based upon hearsay, evidence elicited by torture, and a few overheard wiretapped conversations where prosecutors claimed words like "zucchini" were code for explosive devices-convicted on a charge of "planning to murder," we see that juries in this era of a bogus "war on terror" are ready to believe anything.<br /><br />That last line of defense-the common sense or ordinary citizens in a jury box-is gone too.<br /><br />The jury in this case apparently accepted the government's contention that Padilla was a member of Al Qaeda, and had returned from a trip to Pakistan full of plans to wreak mayhem on his own country. They cared not a whit for the fact that the government had used methods against Padilla (three years of isolation and total sensory deprivation that had driven him insane) which would have made medieval torturers green with envy. They cared not a whit that there was no real evidence against Padilla.<br /><br />This was, in the end, a case that most closely resembled the famous Saturday Night Live skit in which witches were dunked underwater to "prove" whether they were in fact witches, and where if they drowned, they were found to be innocent. In the end, Padilla's jury simply bought the government's wild and wild-eyed story. They decided he hadn't drowned, so he must be guilty.<br /><br />(Dave Lindorff) <i>[Lindorff's newest book is "The Case for Impeachment", co-authored by Barbara Olshansky.]</i><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-1868168282598542508?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-36890428227523333252007-08-16T07:17:00.003-04:002008-10-10T16:22:27.726-04:00Learn from the fall of Rome, US warned<span style="font-style:italic;">August 14, 2007, The Financial Times</span><br /><br />The US government is on a burning platform of unsustainable policies and practices with fiscal deficits, chronic healthcare underfunding, immigration and overseas military commitments threatening a crisis if action is not taken soon, the countrys top government inspector has warned.<br /><br />David Walker, comptroller general of the US, issued the unusually downbeat assessment of his countrys future in a report that lays out what he called chilling long-term simulations.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-3689042822752333325?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-67136055452319573572007-04-14T07:33:00.003-04:002008-10-10T16:30:10.190-04:00Terrorized by 'War on Terror'<span style="font-style:italic;">March 25, 2007, The Washington Post</span><br /><br /><b>How a three-word mantra has undermined America </b> <br />by Zbigniew Brzezinski<br /><br />The "war on terror" has created a culture of fear in America. The Bush administration's elevation of these three words into a national mantra since the horrific events of 9/11 has had a pernicious impact on American democracy, on America's psyche and on U.S. standing in the world. Using this phrase has actually undermined our ability to effectively confront the real challenges we face from fanatics who may use terrorism against us.<br /><br />[Zbigniew Brzezinski, national security adviser to President Jimmy Carter, is the author most recently of "Second Chance: Three Presidents and the Crisis of American Superpower" (Basic Books).]<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-6713605545231957357?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-13422131770941412762007-03-24T04:50:00.002-04:002008-10-10T16:38:16.976-04:00Res Gestae<span style="font-style: italic;">(by Dr. Mohamed Elmasry)</span><br /><br />. . . .<br /><br />People will readily go to war once they have been impregnated with a sufficient intensity of hate, mixed with the essential ingredient of fear. They will eagerly follow any leader who promises (however spuriously) to protect them from what they are told to hate and/or fear. The masses can be programmed to hate, and these masterminds know it well.<br /><br />. . .<br /><br />Although history generally records aggression as being committed by governments, the core fact is that it originates in the minds of a few ruthless leaders.<br /><br />And while a given war is launched and won (or lost) as the project of a king or a ruler, it is the ordinary people on both sides who carry the multiple burdens of conflict, death, injury, fear, deprivation, and sorrow.<br /><br />Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert admitted recently that his government planned last summer's war against Lebanon for months in advance -- a war that severely damaged Lebanon's infrastructure for years to come. Israeli defense officials even gave the U.S. Pentagon a detailed presentation of their planned aggression well before the event.<br /><br />Here is what retired U.S. general Wesley Clark said recently in an interview:<br /><br />"About ten days after 9/11, I went through the Pentagon and I saw Secretary Rumsfeld and Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz ... [O]ne of the generals called me [and said], 'We've made the decision we're going to war with Iraq.' ... And he said, 'I guess if the only tool you have is a hammer, every problem has to look like a nail.'... So I came back to see him a few weeks later, and by that time we were bombing in Afghanistan. I said, 'Are we still going to war with Iraq?' And he said, 'Oh, it's worse than that.' He reached over on his desk. He picked up a piece of paper. And he said, 'I just got this down from upstairs' -- meaning the Secretary of Defense's office -- 'today.' And he said, 'This is a memo that describes how we're going to take out seven<br />countries in five years, starting with Iraq, and then Syria, Lebanon, Libya, Somalia, Sudan and, finishing off, Iran'."<br /><br />Shocking? Today, United Nations diplomats will readily say that most U.S. intelligence information shared with the UN's nuclear watchdog agency has proved inaccurate and none of it has led to significant discoveries inside Iran.<br /><br />But this does not matter to George Bush as he doggedly pursues his dangerous and aggressive ideology, which can be summed up in simplistic Bush-ian terms as: "I Am Right. You Are Wrong. You Are Dead."<br /><br />Over the long continuum of "res gestae" in human history one can identify the occasional "just war" of aggression; but aggression itself, for its own sake, has never been just or justifiable. No massive action intended to cause death, destruction and misery can truthfully be called a response of self-defense.<br /><br />Today's aggressive military adventurers, like the gold-greedy pirates of land and sea before them, tend to live their lives with swords always drawn, ready to kill and plunder their next victims. They have no capacity or time, it seems, to consider justice, reverence or compassion for the souls of their fellow human beings.<br /><br />Understanding ethics is not as complicated as some make it out to be. Only those who are thoroughly wicked at heart could deny that freedom and peace per se are good things. The greater evil in our world comes from those who want freedom and peace only for themselves, but not for others. Thus to study history without considering its ethical implications is like studying law without understanding the deep meanings of right and wrong.<br /><br />An ancient proverb states that even the strongest person cannot live in peace if his or her neighbours do not feel they are treated justly.<br /><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">(Dr. Mohamed Elmasry is national president of the Canadian Islamic </span><br /><span style="font-style: italic;">Congress. )</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-1342213177094141276?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-55106951678228812752007-02-13T05:52:00.002-05:002008-10-10T16:26:48.413-04:00Carter Enters Lion's Den of Controversy with Latest Book[By Paul Findley -- Chicago Tribune -- Feb. 7, 2007]<br /><br />At the age of 82, Jimmy Carter entered the lion's den. With the publication of his latest book, "Palestine: Peace not Apartheid," he did what a patriot would do -- rally Americans to vigorous debate of a critical issue that affects our future. He deserves a hero's praise. Instead, he has been attacked and defamed.<br /><br />. . .<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-5510695167822881275?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-13949320940531657842007-01-23T06:13:00.001-05:002008-10-10T13:41:56.309-04:00America's Founding Fathers Prepared to Include Muslims[By Shahed Amanullah - alt.muslim -- January 3, 2007]<br /><br /> . . . Adorned with his initials, Jefferson's Qur'an -- a 1764 English translation from Arabic by George Sale -- was purchased and used during his comparative legal studies, and was sold to the Library of Congress after the War of 1812.<br />. . . <br />And despite public opinion about Islam at the time (which differs little from Sale's professed negative statements), Jefferson explicitly referenced Islam in his support of Virginia's Statute for Establishing Religious Freedom in 1786, where he praised its protections of "the Jew and the Gentile, the Christian and Mahometan [Muslim], the Hindoo and the Infidel."<br /><br />Early American writings show Jefferson wasn't alone. "It is clear that the Founding Fathers thought about the relationship of Islam to the new nation," writes James Hutson, Manuscript Division Chief for the Library of Congress, "and were prepared to make a place for it in the republic.<br />. . .<br />An important point to note is that regardless of personal opinion about the religion of Islam, neither politician nor citizen during America's founding would countenance the exclusion of Muslims from American political or civic life.During the formation of the United States, when the Constitution and Bill of Rights were being debated at both the state and federal level, opponents of religious freedom statutes cited the fear of a Muslim being elected to office. "As there are no religious tests, pagans, deists and Mahometans might obtain office," argued Baptist Rev. Henry Abbot during North Carolina's debate. "In the course of four or five hundred years I do not know how it will work," countered North Carolina Provincial Congress member William Lancaster. "This is most certain, that Papists may occupy that [government] chair, and Mahometans may take it. I see nothing against it."<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-1394932094053165784?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-64060967169859074922007-01-10T06:37:00.002-05:002008-10-10T14:09:07.021-04:00Israel Support in Congress based on Fear, says ex-Senator"I can tell you from personal experience that the support Israel has in Congress is based completely on political fear -- fear of defeat by anyone who does not do what Israel wants done. I can also tell you that very few members of Congress -- at least when I served there -- have any affection for Israel or for its Lobby. What they have is contempt, but it is silenced by fear of being found out exactly how they feel. I've heard too many cloakroom conversations in which members of the Senate will voice their bitter feelings about how they're pushed around by the Lobby to think otherwise. In private one hears the dislike of Israel and the tactics of the Lobby, but not one of them is willing to risk the Lobby's animosity by making their feelings public.<br /><br />"Thus, I see no desire on the part of Members of Congress to further any U.S. imperial dreams by using Israel as their pit bull. The only exceptions to that rule are the feelings of Jewish members, whom, I believe, are sincere in their efforts to keep U.S. money flowing to Israel. But that minority does not a U.S. imperial policy make.<br /><br />"Secondly, the Lobby is quite clear in its efforts to suppress any congressional dissent from the policy of complete support for Israel which might hurt annual appropriations. Even one voice is attacked, as I was, on grounds that if Congress is completely silent on the issue, the press will have no one to quote, which effectively silences the press as well. Any journalists or editors who step out of line are quickly brought under control by well organized economic pressure against the newspaper caught sinning. I once made a trip through the Middle East, taking with me a reporter friend who wrote for Knight-Ridder newspapers. He was writing honestly about what he saw with respect to the Palestinians and other countries bordering on Israel. The St. Paul Pioneer press executives received threats from several of their large advertisers that their advertising would be terminated if they continued publishing the journalist's articles. It's a lesson quickly learned by those who controlled the paper. "<br /><br />[By James Abourezk -- Council for the National Interest Foundation - Dec. 11,2006]<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-6406096716985907492?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-1163482014193871522006-11-14T00:26:00.000-05:002006-11-14T00:26:54.193-05:00Muslim DemographicsThe October 23, 2006, issue of McLeans contains an alarmist article, "Why the future belongs to Islam," written by Mark Steyn, is an overtly racist piece of propaganda.<br><br>A description of the cover picture is in order. The dark, ominous image features a background mass of people entirely covered in full black face veil. In the foreground, a young pre-teen girl -- the only one with her face uncovered -- looks up with a dark menacing stare. The subheading on the cover hints at Steyn's argument: "The Muslim world has youth, numbers and global ambition. The West is old, barren and exhausted." <br><br>(Seven Oaks Magazine)<br> <div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-116348201419387152?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-1163481839198167332006-11-14T00:23:00.000-05:002006-11-14T00:23:59.196-05:00Bush & GodWhile meetings with Bush at that time were friendly, Schroeder said he could not reconcile himself with the feeling that religion was the driving force behind many of Bush's political decisions.<br><br>"What bothered me, and in a certain way made me suspicious despite the relaxed atmosphere, was again and again in our discussions how much this president described himself as 'God-fearing'," Schroeder wrote, adding he is a firm believer in the separation of church and state. <br><br>Schroeder accused some elements in U.S. as being hypocritical when it comes to secularism in government.<br><br>"We rightly criticize that in most Islamic states, the role of religion for society and the character of the rule of law are not clearly separated," Schroeder wrote. "But we fail to recognize that in the USA, the Christian fundamentalists and their interpretation of the Bible have similar tendencies." <div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-116348183919816733?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-1163481766123417882006-11-14T00:22:00.001-05:002008-10-10T16:55:19.689-04:00Indonesian Democracy<div style="direction: ltr;">INDONESIA EMERGING AS A BEACON OF WORKING DEMOCRACY<br />[By Shawn W. Crispin - Asia Times -- October 19, 2006]<br /><br />With Thailand under military-appointed rule, the Philippines fresh from a stint of martial law, plus an unresolved vote-rigging scandal, and the rest of Southeast Asia under hard and soft authoritarian yokes, Indonesia has clearly emerged as the region's healthiest and most vibrant functioning democracy.<br /><br />Eight years after launching a highly ambitious political reform program, Indonesia has surprised many analysts and academics by how quickly and smoothly the world's fourth-largest country has consolidated meaningful democratic gains. Since 1998, Indonesia has overhauled every fundamental aspect of its former authoritarian state, including an amended constitution, a more powerful parliament and a reformed election system.<br /><br />In 2004, the country's first-ever direct presidential elections -- in which former general Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was elected on a strong reform ticket -- represented a democratic high-water mark. What's gone less noticed over that same period have been 250 or so different local elections.<br /></div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-116348176612341788?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-1163480906915888962006-11-14T00:08:00.001-05:002008-10-10T16:51:48.931-04:00Muslims & Modern Science - Catching Up<a href="http://dinarstandard.com/current/Scientific100206.htm">Dinar Standard</a><br /><br /><table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td colspan="4" bg height="18" style="color:#000000;"> <div align="center"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:85%;color:#ffffff;"><b>Table 1: Top 25 Most Productive Universities in the Muslim World*</b></span></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" bg style="color:#cc3333;"> <div align="center"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:85%;color:#ffffff;">University</span></div></td> <td bg width="23%" style="color:#cc3333;"><div align="center"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:85%;color:#ffffff;">Country</span></div></td> <td bg width="30%" style="color:#cc3333;"> <div align="center"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:85%;color:#ffffff;">Publications**</span></div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td width="7%" height="20"><div align="right">1.</div></td> <td width="40%" height="20"> University Hacettepe </td> <td width="23%" height="20"><div align="center"> Turkey </div></td> <td width="30%" height="20"> <div align="center">8,979</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td width="7%" height="20"><div align="right">2.</div></td> <td height="20"> University Istanbul </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" width="23%" height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" width="30%" height="20"> <div align="center">6,488 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">3.</div></td> <td height="20"> Ankara University </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">5,982</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">4.</div></td> <td height="20"> Cairo University </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Egypt </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">4,977</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">5.</div></td> <td height="20"><p>Kuwait University </p></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Kuwait </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">4,495</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">6.</div></td> <td height="20"> King Saud University </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Saudi Arabia </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">4,336</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">7.</div></td> <td height="20"> Middle Eastern Technical U. </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">4,215 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">8.</div></td> <td height="20"> Gazi University </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">3,652</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">9.</div></td> <td height="20"> Istabul Technical U. </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">3,452</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">10.</div></td> <td height="20"> Ege University </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">3,336 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">11.</div></td> <td height="20"> King Fahd University </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Saudi Arabia </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">3,323 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">12.</div></td> <td height="20"> Ains Shams University </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Egypt </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">3,129 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">13.</div></td> <td height="20"> University Malaya </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Malaysia </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">2,862 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">14.</div></td> <td height="20"> National Research Center</td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"> <div align="center">Egypt </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">2,651</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">15.</div></td> <td height="20"> Alexandria University </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Egypt </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">2,628 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">16.</div></td> <td height="20"> American University Beirut </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Lebanon</div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"> <div align="center">2,568 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">17.</div></td> <td height="20"> Ataturk University </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">2,535 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">18.</div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"> United Arab Emirates U. </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">UAE </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">2,478 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">19.</div></td> <td height="20"> Mansoura University </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Egypt </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">2,439 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">20.</div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"> King Faisal Research Center </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Saudi Arabia </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">2,434 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">21.</div></td> <td height="20"> University Sains Malaysia </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Malaysia </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">2,402 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">22.</div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"> Dokuz Eylul University </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">2,389</div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">23.</div></td> <td height="20"> Uzbek Academy of Science </td> <td height="20"><div align="center">Uzbekistan </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">2,169 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19" bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td height="20"><div align="right">24.</div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"> Cukurova University </td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">Turkey </div></td> <td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="20"><div align="center">2,026 </div></td> </tr> <tr class="style19"> <td height="20"><div align="right">25.</div></td> <td height="20"> University of Tehran</td> <td height="20"> <div align="center">Iran </div></td> <td height="20"><div align="center">1,962 </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div align="center"> <div align="right"><span style="font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:78%;"><br /> *Source: COMSTECH<br /> ** Ten-year Publication Rate (1995-2005)<br /></span></div> </div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-116348090691588896?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-1163480651875056152006-11-14T00:04:00.000-05:002006-11-14T00:04:11.876-05:00ibn Khaldun's ManagementFrom <a href="http://dinarstandard.com/management/IbnKhaldun_Mgmt100206.htm">Dinar Standard</a><br><p class="style25"><br></p><p class="style25">Many classical scholars wrote books and treatises which fell into a genre called nasihat al muluk (advice to the kings). This advice to royal authority stemmed from the fact that these scholars served in the courts of sultans, caliphs and princes in various territories which made them intimately aware of the conditions existing in the court. They observed the internal workings, politics, and intrigues between the court's employees as well as the interplay between the court and the masses. </p> <p class="style25">Ibn Khaldun wrote, "Good rulership is equivalent to mildness… If the ruler uses force and is ready to mete out punishment and eager to expose the faults of people… (his subjects) become fearful and depressed and seek to protect themselves against him through lies, ruses, and deceit… If the ruler continues to keep a forceful grip on his subjects, group feeling will be destroyed. If the ruler is mild and overlooks the bad sides of his subjects, they will trust him and take refuge with him… Everything is then in order in the state. (153)</p><p class="style25">. . .</p><div align="left"> <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="2">On Negotiating Skills:</font></p> <p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="3"><font size="2">"<span class="style25">If a merchant is not afraid of quarrels, knows how to settle an account, and is always willing to enter into a dispute… he stands a better chance of being treated fairly by traders… otherwise he must have the protection of rank… the person who is afraid or unaggressive… must avoid commerce."</span></font></font></p><p><font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="3"><font size="2"><span class="style25">. . .</span></font></font></p>"Man, by nature, needs something to feed him and to provide for him in all conditions and stages of his life, from the time of his early growth to his maturity and in to his old age. God created everything in the world for man and gave it to him, as indicated in several verses of the Qur'an. Man's hand stretches out over the whole world and all that is in it, since God made man His representative on earth." (297)<br><br>. . . <br><br>Or profit may be the result of human labor as applied to specific materials. This is called a craft, such as writing, carpentry, tailoring, weaving, and horsemanship. Or it may be applied to non-specific materials. This, then, includes all the other professions and activities. Or profit may come from merchandise and its use in barter; merchants can make such profit either by traveling around with (merchandise) or by hoarding it and observing the market fluctuations that affect it. This is called commerce." (299-300)<br><br>. . . <br><br>"… rank is widely distributed and … one's happiness and welfare are intimately connected with the acquisition of rank. … bestowal of rank implies influence and power." (306)<br>"… a person who seeks and desires rank must be obsequious and use flattery as powerful men and rulers require. Otherwise it will be impossible for him to attain any rank. Therefore, obsequiousness and flattery are the reasons why a person may be able to obtain a rank that produces happiness and profit, and that most wealthy and happy people possess this quality. Thus, too, many people who are proud and supercilious have no use for rank. Their earnings, consequently, are restricted to the results of their own labors…" (307)<br><br>. . . <br><br>"… commerce means increasing one's capital by buying merchandise and attempting to sell it for a price higher than its purchase price, either by waiting for market fluctuations or by transporting the merchandise to a country where that particular merchandise is more in demand and brings higher prices, or by selling it for a high price to be paid at a future date." (312)<br>"In the attempt to earn the increase of capital that constitutes profit, it is unavoidable that one's capital gets into the hands of traders, in the process of buying and selling and waiting for payment… All this causes the merchant a great deal of trouble… If he is not afraid of quarrels, knows how to settle an account, and is always willing to enter into a dispute… he stands a better chance of being treated fairly by traders… otherwise he must have the protection of rank… the person who is afraid or unaggressive… must avoid commerce." (313)<br><br></div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-116348065187505615?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-1163479626745236022006-11-13T23:47:00.001-05:002008-10-10T17:02:30.439-04:00Rowlatt Act<p class="mobile-post">In 1919 in India, the Rowlatt Act was passed, indefinitely extending wartime "emergency measures" in order to control public unrest and root out conspiracy. "This act effectively authorized the government to imprison without trial, any person suspected of terrorism living in<br />the Raj (rule)."</p><p class="mobile-post">"Na Vakeel, Na Daleel, Na Appeal," was the slogan raised by Indians against the imposition of the Rowlatt Act. In translation it means, "No lawyer, No Trial, No Appeal."</p><p class="mobile-post">The Rt. Hon. Srinivasa Sastri, speaking in the Imperial Legislative Council at the introduction of the Rowlatt Bill on February 7, 1919 had this to say:</p><p class="mobile-post">"When Government undertakes a repressive policy, the innocent are not safe. Men like me would not be considered innocent. The innocent then is he who forswears politics, who takes no part in the public movements of the times, who retires into his house, mumbles his prayers, pays his taxes, and salaams all the government officials all round. The man who interferes in politics, the man who goes about collecting money for any public purpose, the man who addresses a public meeting, then becomes a suspect. I am always on the borderland and I, therefore, for personal reasons, if for nothing else, undertake to say that the possession, in the hands of the Executive, of powers of this drastic nature will not hurt only the wicked. It will hurt the<br />good as well as the bad, and there will be such a lowering of public spirit, there will be such a lowering of the political tone in the country, that all your talk of responsible government will be mere mockery..."</p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-116347962674523602?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-37570893.post-1163479229341337272006-11-13T23:40:00.000-05:002006-11-13T23:43:18.140-05:00Tony SeedIn his own words: #In February 1971, when I was unjustly fired by the Globe and Mail nine days after being nominated for a national newspaper award, following which I was blacklisted across Canada for the next 35 years, Hardial encouraged me to march on. "If the Globe and Mail won't tell the truth, you will tell the truth," he told me at the time. If the need to tell the truth was great in 1971, it is even greater today at a time the dangers facing our world are greater and more and more of our people are made to die and suffer at the<br />hands of darkest reaction.'<br /><br />(Tony Seed is Editor and Publisher of the Nova Scotia-based Shunpiking Magazine. Visit their website at: <a onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href="http://www.shunpiking.com/" target="_blank">www.shunpiking.com</a> Tony can be reached at: <a onclick="return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href="mailto:shunpike@shunpiking.com">shunpike@shunpiking.com</a> )<div class="blogger-post-footer"><script expr:src='"http://feeds.feedburner.com/~s/InversionOfControl?i=" + data:post.url' type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/37570893-116347922934133727?l=www.akber.org'/></div>Akberhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14536596796403812082noreply@blogger.com0