tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-32518573.post-13163335031344626462008-07-03T08:10:00.001-04:002008-07-03T08:10:00.689-04:00Pardon my French<span style="font-family:arial;">Q: In an old “Seinfeld" episode, George admits his willingness to say anything to impress a woman, including that he’d coined the phrase “pardon my French.” Well, who did come up with this great expression?</span><br /><span style="font-family:arial;"><br />A: Mary McCarthy is the first writer known to have used the exact phrase “pardon my French.” In <em>A Charmed Life</em>, a 1955 novel, she puts the words in the mouth of one of her characters: “‘Damn fool,’ he said, vehemently, ‘</span><a name="hit1"></a><span style="font-family:arial;">pardon my French.’”<br /><br />But the term “French” has been used euphemistically for bad language since the early 1900s and probably even earlier. </span><span style="font-family:arial;">In <em>Passing English of the Victorian Era</em> (1909), J. Redding Ware says the expression “loosing French” meant violent language, though he doesn't give a date for its first use.</span><br /></span><span style="font-family:arial;"></span><br /><span style="font-family:arial;">James Joyce, in <em>Ulysses</em> (1922), uses “bad French” to mean bad language. More to the point, in <em>All Trees Were Green</em> (1933), Michael Harrison writes: “A bloody sight better (pardon the French!) than most.”<br /><br />The adjective “French,” of course, has been used in a negative way in English for hundreds of years.<br /><br />A 1503 citation in the <em>OED</em>, for instance, refers to venereal disease as the “Frenche pox.” The French, naturally, referred to it as the English disease. Touché!<br /><br />And “French” has been used since the mid-18th century to describe racy novels and pictures. As an example, here’s an excerpt from Robert Browning’s <em>Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister</em> (1842):<br /><br /></span><span style="font-family:arial;"></span><span style="font-family:arial;"><em>Or, my scrofulous French novel</em></span><br /><span style="font-family:arial;"><em>On gray paper with blunt type!</em></span><br /><span style="font-family:arial;"><em>Simply glance at it, you grovel</em></span><br /><span style="font-family:arial;"><em>Hand and foot in Belial's gripe.</em></span><br /><p><span style="font-family:arial;">Belial, as you probably know, is the personification of evil in the Old Testament and a fallen angel in Milton's <em>Paradise Lost</em>.</span></p><p><span style="font-family:arial;"><em>Buy Pat’s books at a local store or </em></span><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&amp;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fs%3Frs%3D1000%26page%3D1%26rh%3Dn%253A1000%252Cp%5F27%253APatricia%2BT.%2BO%2527Conner%26sort%3Dsalesrank&amp;tag=grammarphobia-20&amp;linkCode=ur2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325"><span style="font-family:arial;"><em>Amazon.com</em></span></a><span style="font-family:arial;"><em>.</em></span></p>Patnoreply@blogger.com