tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-27354947.post-52486815274218970742007-03-01T12:07:00.000-08:002007-03-01T12:12:53.611-08:00BilberryThis fact sheet provides basic information about bilberry--common names, uses, and potential side effects. Bilberry is a relative of the blueberry, and its fruit is commonly used to make pies and jams. Bilberry grows in North America, Europe, and northern Asia.<br /><br />Common Names: European blueberry, whortleberry, huckleberry<br /><br />Latin Names: Vaccinium myrtillus<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">What It Is Used For<br /></span><br />Bilberry has been used for nearly 1,000 years in traditional European medicine.<br /><br />Historically, bilberry fruit was used to treat diarrhea, scurvy, and other conditions.<br /><br />Today, the fruit is used to treat diarrhea, menstrual cramps, eye problems, varicose veins, venous insufficiency (poor blood flow to the heart), and other circulatory problems.<br /><br />Bilberry leaf is used for entirely different conditions, including diabetes.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">How It Is Used<br /></span><br />The fruit of the bilberry plant can be eaten or made into extracts. Similarly, the leaves of the bilberry plant can be made into extracts or used to make teas.<br /><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />Scientific Research</span><br /><br />Some claim that bilberry fruit improves night vision, but clinical studies have not shown this to be true.<br /><br />There is not enough scientific evidence to support the use of bilberry fruit or leaf for any other health conditions.<br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;">Side Effects and Cautions<br /></span><br />Bilberry fruit is considered safe. However, high doses of bilberry leaf or leaf extract are considered unsafe; animal studies have shown high doses to be toxic.<br /><br />Tell your health care providers about any herb or dietary supplement you are using, including bilberry. This helps to ensure safe and coordinated care.<br /><span style="font-style: italic;"><br />Source:</span><br />National Institutes of HealthThe Rivermannoreply@blogger.com