tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10083703.post-1117237466968543702005-05-27T18:37:00.000-05:002005-05-27T18:44:26.970-05:00UK crippling Africa's healthcare<div align="Justify"><br /><b>UK crippling Africa's healthcare</b><br /><br />The UK is crippling sub-Saharan Africa's healthcare system by poaching its staff, UK doctors have warned. <br /><br />With the UK taking over the chair of the G8 in July, there is an ideal opportunity to stop the brain drain from poor to rich countries, they said. <br /><br />The UK should encourage more home-grown doctors and limit the time period that overseas recruits can train and work in the country, they told the Lancet. <br /><br />Financially compensating nations for lost staff will not work, they warned. <br /><br /><b>Brain drain</b> <br /><br />Nor will strategies that split the training of healthcare staff between developed and developing countries, according to Dr John Eastwood and his colleagues from St George's Medical School in London. <br /><br />Industrialised countries like America and Britain must recognise that they have some responsibility for this crisis Dr Edwin Borman of the British Medical Association <br /><br />He said: "One basic measure would be an agreement in consultation, with the World Health Organization, to establish a basis in developed countries for minimum annual numbers of health professionals in training. <br /><br />"This would help to reduce developed country reliance on the investment in training made by developing countries." <br /><br /><b>Ethics</b><br /><br />The UK does have an ethical code which means it will not actively recruit from certain developing countries, which includes sub-Saharan Africa. <br /><br />However, healthcare professionals from these countries are free to apply for jobs in the UK. <br /><br />In 2003, 5,880 UK work permits were approved for health and medical personnel from South Africa, 2,825 from Zimbabwe, 1,510 from Nigeria and 850 from Ghana. <br /><br />Nearly a third of the doctors practising in the UK were trained overseas. <br /><br />In comparison, only 5% of doctors in Germany and France are not home grown. <br /><br />Dr Edwin Borman, chairman of the BMA's International Committee, said: "Shortages of doctors and nurses are having a devastating effect in the developing world. <br /><br /><b>"Sub-Saharan Africa alone needs around a million more healthcare workers, and unless the situation improves drastically rates of HIV will spiral, disability from childhood disease will rise, and thousands more lives will be lost. </b><br /><br /><b>"Industrialised countries like America and Britain must recognise that they have some responsibility for this crisis. </b><br /><br />"At least the UK now has an ethical recruitment code, and we hope other countries will follow suit - but we also need to remove the financial barriers we have imposed on developing countries which are preventing them from investing in basic healthcare and training." <br /><br /><b>Progress </b><br /><br />A spokeswoman from the Department of Health said: "The NHS leads the way in the ethical recruitment of healthcare professionals. <br /><br />"The Department of Health has brokered a groundbreaking voluntary ethical recruitment agreement with the major players in independent sector healthcare. <br /><br />"However, if healthcare professionals are determined to come here to work we cannot legally deny them that opportunity." <br /><br />She said the government had provided £560 million over the last five years to support health and health systems development in Africa, including the training of nurses and doctors. <br /><br />She said they were also putting huge investment into the expansion of UK medical schools. <br /><br />Story from BBC NEWS:<br /><a target="new" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/health/4582283.stm">http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/health/4582283.stm</a><br /><br /><strong>Comment below and/or discuss this article at:</strong> <a href="http://www.clubafrika.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=189">Club Afrika Forums</a><br /></div>ClubAfrika.comhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03210476114324312998noreply@blogger.com